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How the ‘Accommodation Buy’ Process Came To Be

SUMMARY

The NSA receives tens of millions of dollars every year directly from foreign governments for interception equipment, which the agency then helps them install and use — purchases known as “accommodation buys.” The system began in the late 1980s, when the NSA began “moving closer to partners in COMSAT (communications satellite) collection” and the partners were behind technologically, requiring extensive NSA help to modernize.

DOCUMENT’S DATE

May 19, 2006

PUBLICLY AVAILABLE

Aug 15, 2018

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Page 1 from How the ‘Accommodation Buy’ Process Came To Be
DYNAMIC PAGE -- HIGHEST POSSIBLE CLASSIFICATION IS TOP SECRET // SI / TK // REL TO USA AUS CAN GBR NZL (S//SI) How the 'Accommodation Buy' Process Came To Be FROM: Special Advisor, Foreign Affairs Directorate Run Date: 05/19/2006 (S//SI) Most of you are familiar with today's Accommodation Buy process whereby NSA would facilitate the purchase of modern SIGINT technology and equipment by our foreign partners. This process originated in the mid-to-late 1980s when the US was moving closer to partners in COMSAT (communications satellite) collection, and other more sophisticated signals of the day. (S//SI) Prior to this, most of the Third Parties had been mired in the Morse-voice-printer era, but knew that NSA was dealing with much more difficult problems. While the partners welcomed the idea of broadening their technical capabilities, they were unprepared to handle the new signals. So each one had to build collection and processing systems using their own money, but NSA expertise and (often) American contractors. In many cases they were buying sophisticated technology directly from NSA. (S//SI) US law prohibiting NSA from receiving money under those circumstances was changed in 1998 as a result of efforts by the Foreign Relations Office, working with the T242 Partner Program Division (now DP3) and the NSA Office of the Comptroller, to present a compelling case to the House and Senate Appropriations Committees staffs. The result became known as an "accommodation contract" in which NSA could accept money directly from foreign governments. This opened a new era in Third Party relations, and today's Accommodation Buy process managed by the folks in DP3 handles tens of millions of dollars annually on behalf of our partners. (U//FOUO) This article is reprinted from the Foreign Affairs Digest , March edition. "(U//FOUO) SIDtoday articles may not be republished or reposted outside NSANet without the consent of S0121 (DL sid_comms)." DYNAMIC PAGE -- HIGHEST POSSIBLE CLASSIFICATION IS TOP SECRET // SI / TK // REL TO USA AUS CAN GBR NZL DERIVED FROM: NSA/CSSM 1-52, DATED 08 JAN 2007 DECLASSIFY ON: 20320108