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Getting an ‘A’ in Espionage: Colleges Set Up Intelligence Studies Programs

SUMMARY

Four universities now offer curricula preparing students for careers as intelligence officers. Early in their freshmen year students are taught that "some behaviors" are  "counterproductive in respect to gaining a security clearance later on." 

DOCUMENT’S DATE

Jul 18, 2006

PUBLICLY AVAILABLE

May 29, 2019

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Page 1 from Getting an ‘A’ in Espionage: Colleges Set Up Intelligence Studies Programs
DYNAMIC PAGE -- HIGHEST POSSIBLE CLASSIFICATION IS TOP SECRET // SI / TK // REL TO USA AUS CAN GBR NZL (U) Getting an 'A' in Espionage: Colleges Set Up Intelligence Studies Programs FROM: Deborah Maklowski NSA/CSS Deputy Senior Intelligence Authority Run Date: 07/18/2006 (U) At the urging of Congress, the Intelligence Community works with universities to prepare students for careers in intelligence. (U) In mid-July, the Intelligence Analysis Skill Community is hosted a visit to the National Cryptologic Museum by a group of 20 high school students from around the country who are participating in a week-long summer "Spy Camp" run by Trinity University in Washington, D.C. This summer program is one of the ways Trinity is reaching out to high school students to get them interested in and thinking about a career in the Intelligence Community (IC), and it is just one element of the school's new Intelligence Studies Program, developed with funding provided by the IC under the Centers for Academic Excellence initiative. (U) In January of 2003, the House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence levied an action on the IC (HR 2417, Sec.337) requiring the IC to "...carry out a pilot project ...to test and evaluate alternative, innovative methods to recruit and hire for the intelligence community women, persons with disabilities, and minorities with diverse ethnic backgrounds, skills, language proficiencies, and expertise." In the summer of 2003, what was then the IC's Community Management Staff held a series of multi-agency off-sites to develop ideas for these methods. They came up with five proposals, one of which was to establish IC Centers of Academic Excellence (CAE) for analysis at high-diversity universities and colleges across the U.S., creating feeder pools of intelligence and language analyst applicants. (U) Under this program, academic institutions would apply for grants from the IC to develop and/or redesign curricula and build programs to address those knowledge areas, competencies, and skills that were identified as critical by a cross-section of IC agencies in 2004*. CAE schools are asked to take a multidisciplinary approach to curriculum development, looking for consortium solutions whenever feasible, and to build a variety of features into their programs, including regional seminars, co-ops and internships, scholarships for study abroad and foreign language immersion programs, high school outreach efforts, and sabbaticals and officer-inresidence opportunities for IC professionals. The intent is to prepare students for careers as intelligence officers and to assist selected schools in developing and establishing these essential programs. (U) The restructuring of the IC as a result of the 2004 Terrorism Prevention and Intelligence Reform Act did not slow the CAE program's forward momentum. Dr. Lenore Gant continues to lead the effort, now as part of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence. Under her guidance, Trinity University was the first school to apply for and be certified as an IC CAE; the school recently completed its second academic year in the program. (In fact, five of Trinity's current Intelligence Studies Program participants will accompany the high school students visiting NSA this month.) Three other universities have also been certified -Clark Atlanta University, Florida International University, and Tennessee State University -- and they've just completed their first year as IC CAEs. (U) Accountability is key to the program's success. The certification process is stringent, there are requirements for periodic site visits, and schools must establish and report performance metrics for courses, curriculum research projects, selections for major fields of study, and co-op programs. Annual third-party (no, the other kind!) formal reviews are required, and other evaluations are performed by student/faculty focus groups and IC evaluators meeting one-onone with students and faculty. At the IC level there's an Executive Advisory Board to support Dr. Gant and help keep the IC CAE program on track. The Associate Directorate for Education and Training represents NSA on this board, and the NSA/CSS Deputy Senior Intelligence Authority
Page 2 from Getting an ‘A’ in Espionage: Colleges Set Up Intelligence Studies Programs
serves in an advisory capacity. (U) There's a great deal to be gained by all participants in the CAE program. The schools: can attract high caliber students through their participation in a reputable national security studies program; they can offer their students career-broadening experiences and opportunities to work hands-on with real-world intelligence issues; they can build effective and flexible programs that rely on their own corporate strengths; and they have access to IC professionals and subject matter experts. The IC: is able to develop a well informed and educated pipeline of talent, bringing diverse skills, knowledge and expertise into the Community; it has access to a broader base of eligible candidates; the applicants' learning curve as new employees is lessened; and it promotes a positive transition for graduates to "real work." As for the students: they gain unique insight into the national intelligence world and the possibilities of a career in the IC; they will be more competitive for positions upon graduation; and they learn early in their freshmen year that there are some behaviors that, although popular among college students, are counterproductive in respect to obtaining a security clearance later on! *Note: (U) The list of knowledge areas, competencies, and skills the IC agreed upon is quite long, and includes academic disciplines (such as proficiency in foreign languages and knowledge of foreign cultures, international affairs/relations, the geopolitical and social sciences, economics, history, psychology, computer science, engineering, math, and the military sciences) and core competencies and skills (e.g., critical thinking and research skills, creative problemsolving, logic and mathematical reasoning, oral and written communications skills, program and project management, forecasting, and familiarization with core IC businesses and functions). "(U//FOUO) SIDtoday articles may not be republished or reposted outside NSANet without the consent of S0121 (DL sid_comms)." DYNAMIC PAGE -- HIGHEST POSSIBLE CLASSIFICATION IS TOP SECRET // SI / TK // REL TO USA AUS CAN GBR NZL DERIVED FROM: NSA/CSSM 1-52, DATED 08 JAN 2007 DECLASSIFY ON: 20320108