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(S//REL) Innovative 'Super Sized' SIGINT Facility Opens in
Afghanistan
FROM:
Afghanistan/Pakistan Mission Management Team (AF/PAK MMT)
Run Date: 11/06/2009
(S//REL) The Afghanistan Regional Operations
Cryptologic Center (A-ROCC) officially stood up 1 on 5
October, the first step towards developing it as a
SIGINT processing center providing linguistic and
threat-warning support to US and Coalition forces
throughout the country.
(S//SI//REL) Located in Bagram, Afghanistan, the AROCC will be a unique facility when completed in
winter 2010: a true center of national/tactical
integration and a model for Second and Third Party
partnerships. The A-ROCC will combine state-of-theart capabilities and tools with a first-class facility,
home to over 250 SIGINTers (120 of whom will be
linguists) and configured for sustained 24/7 operations in a combat area. Already there are US,
UK, and French personnel working side-by-side to execute the most important SIGINT priorities
of GEN McChrystal, the ISAF Commander. At completion, they will be joined by personnel from
Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Denmark, and possibly the Netherlands.
(U) Why the Expansion?
(S//REL) The build-out of the A-ROCC is part of the Afghanistan strategic shift; as the number of
Coalition forces has increased, the need for SIGINT support has risen as well. There has been a
"ROCC" in place since 2005 supporting primarily ISAF's Regional Command - East, but the AROCC takes this concept and "super sizes" it to include a more robust air mission element,
mission-management functions, Coalition partners, and double the amount of available linguists.
This upgrade will provide the additional SIGINT processing, exploitation, and dissemination
(PED) capacity we need.
(U) Collection
(S//SI//REL) Collection will come from numerous tactical and national platforms. The ISR-Task
Force 2 is sending at least 35 new SIGINT air platforms to Afghanistan, and the A-ROCC will be
responsible for providing the language translation, transcription and tactical reporting for that
collection. Additionally, numerous ground-based VHF/UHF platforms and insurgent
GSM/VoiceSail communications will be prosecuted at the A-ROCC. The intent is eventually to
process collection from Second and Third Party systems at the A-ROCC, as well. The resultant
reporting will be disseminated in some appropriate form to the 43 countries that comprise ISAF.
(U) Innovative IT Systems and Sharing Policies
(S//REL) The information technology that allows nine SIGINT coalition nations to work together
as one will be unique within the Intelligence Community. It has been designed specifically for the
A-ROCC and protects each nation's equities. The software allowing tippers to be pushed to users
(most of whom may have access only to ISAF SECRET systems) is also a change to the way
SIGINT has been pushed to customers in the past. It has required heroic efforts from NSA
organizations 3 to create the necessary filters to provide as much information as possible to our
customers, as safely as possible.
(S//SI//REL) Fundamentally, SID has had to make major policy decisions that have changed the
way we collaborate with our partners. Who could have imagined even a year ago that a French
linguist, using US collection sources, would be providing tactical support for operations being
carried out by Polish forces on behalf of ISAF?
(U) Logistical Feat
(U//FOUO) Getting the A-ROCC facilities to this point has been a huge accomplishment, as well.
One of three planned mission buildings is completed and occupied. Housing facilities, a small
MWR facility, a fitness facility and other support structures had to be completed as well. All the
material used to construct the buildings, and all of their contents, had to be moved by air or by
sea and land from the US to Bagram. Building a facility in the US can be difficult enough, but
building a facility in a war zone in the middle of a major troop increase adds not a small degree
of difficulty -- the first thing that had to be done was to clear away unexploded ordinance,
including a 500lb bomb found in the area during construction.
(U//FOUO) Building 17,000 square feet of office space required more than 1 million pounds of
material, shipped directly to Bagram Airfield on six Boeing 747s. In addition, twenty-eight
housing units, a laundry and three latrine units were shipped by sea to Karachi, Pakistan, and
then transported overland via the Khyber Pass to Bagram. The final result provides protected
office space for more than 240 A-ROCC personnel, housing for 224, connection to base power,
back-up generators, and HVAC and chillers. 4
(U) Kudos!
(U//FOUO) This was truly a team effort working under demanding conditions and short
timelines. The A-ROCC was not contracted out as a turnkey operation, so many unsung people 5
stepped up to get this facility delivered and operational by 5 October. It was truly a feat of
willpower across the entire enterprise to get to this point, and we pass our thanks to all of them.
(U//FOUO) Aerial view of A-ROCC
(U//FOUO) Aerial view of A-ROCC
Photographs are classified U//FOUO; click for larger view.
(U//FOUO) View of A-ROCC work spaces
(U//FOUO) View of A-ROCC work spaces
(U) Notes:
1. (U) I.e., it achieved initial operational capability (IOC).
2. (U//FOUO) Secretary Gates chartered an Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Task
Force (ISR-TF) to rapidly develop and field improved ISR capabilities to the warfighter in Iraq
and Afghanistan.
3. (U//FOUO) NSA's Enterprise Information Technology (T3), MINUTEMAN (S3314), and
Information Assurance Directorate all contributed greatly to this effort.
4. (U) The work by Facilities in getting the site prepared and the building built represents a
major achievement to enable mission success.
5. (U//FOUO) These heroes work in the areas of mission planning, finance, contracting,
facilities, ITD, SID, and NCR CENTCOM and NCR Afghanistan.
"(U//FOUO) SIDtoday articles may not be republished or reposted outside NSANet
without the consent of S0121 (DL sid_comms)."
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DERIVED FROM: NSA/CSSM 1-52, DATED 08 JAN 2007 DECLASSIFY ON: 20320108