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        <title>The Intercept</title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Susan Collins’s Committee Bought Trucks the Army Didn’t Want. Then Campaign Donations Poured In.]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/10/05/susan-collins-am-general-donations-government-contracts/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/10/05/susan-collins-am-general-donations-government-contracts/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2026 09:48:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Matt Sledge]]></dc:creator>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Jorge Medellín]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Appropriations committee members saw an influx of campaign contributions after steering $345 million to a military contractor.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/10/05/susan-collins-am-general-donations-government-contracts/">Susan Collins’s Committee Bought Trucks the Army Didn’t Want. Then Campaign Donations Poured In.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The U.S. Army</span> announced last year that it had enough of a specific model of armored vehicle and that any more deliveries would be “excess.” But even so, Congress found a way to keep funding alive for the vehicle — and executives at the company that produces the vehicle found a way to flood key members of Congress with campaign donations.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the weeks after this year’s appropriations bill passed, employees of AM General or its parent company donated tens of thousands to key appropriations committee members in both chambers, Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, and Rep. Ken Calvert, R-Calif.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Collins is separately facing scrutiny over a report from ProPublica that the <a href="https://www.propublica.org/article/fbi-susan-collins-navatek-campaign-donations-investigation">FBI investigated an alleged pay-to-play scheme</a> involving a major donor, an ex-defense contractor. Collins’ office denied that there was any kind of pay-to-play arrangement and said she fully cooperated with the FBI. There is no indication that AM General&#8217;s donations were part of such a scheme, but the giving nonetheless demonstrates how Collins&#8217;s campaign account has grown with help from employees at defense contractors doing business with the government.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Before the Army put the future of the vehicle in jeopardy, Collins was not a frequent beneficiary of contributions from the company’s workers. She last received campaign funds from AM General or its parent company’s employees more than a decade ago. But after the Army’s “excess” announcement last year, <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00314575&amp;committee_id=C00391797&amp;committee_id=C00692897&amp;contributor_employer=AM+General&amp;contributor_employer=KPS+Capital&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026">employees</a> and the <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00314575&amp;committee_id=C00391797&amp;committee_id=C00692897&amp;contributor_name=C00432856&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026">company’s PAC</a> donated over $58,000 to committees associated with Collins.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">One observer of money in politics said that appropriators receiving money from government contractors is a long-standing problem.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Government contractors today routinely try to leverage a broken campaign finance system to their advantage.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">&#8220;Members of the appropriations committees in Congress are extremely powerful. These lawmakers can steer huge sums of money to private companies. Government contractors today routinely try to leverage a broken campaign finance system to their advantage,&#8221; said Michael Beckel, money in politics reform director at Issue One.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The revival of the Army’s order was supported by lawmakers in both parties, including the top Democrat on the House Appropriations defense subcommittee, Rep. Betty McCollum, D-Minn. Collins’s office said that in the Senate, decisions on the program were made not by her but by defense subcommittee chair Sen. Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., and vice chair Sen. Chris Coons, D-Del. McConnell did not receive donations from employees at AM General or its parent company this election cycle. Coons received $2,500 from its employee PAC.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Sen. Collins was not involved in this decision.&nbsp;The final decision was made by the Chairs and Ranking Members of the House and Senate Defense Appropriations Subcommittees,” said a Collins spokesperson, Phoebe Keller.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">AM General’s CEO, John Chadbourne, said in an email that the company does not comment on campaign donations, “all of which fully comply with FEC rules and regulations.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He added, “AM General’s focus is on the Warfighter and providing the best light tactical vehicle capabilities to the Joint Forces.”</p>



<h2 id="h-congress-steps-in" class="wp-block-heading">Congress Steps In</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">AM General is most famous for producing the Humvee, the iconic military vehicle that trawled the streets of Baghdad during the Iraq War. In 2023, the Army <a href="https://www.amgeneral.com/am-general-awarded-5-year-joint-light-tactical-vehicle-jltv-family-of-vehicles-recompete-contract/">selected the company</a> to produce 20,000 units of a more heavily armored successor known as the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle. The company was ramping up its production line in Indiana when then-Army Secretary Dan Driscoll <a href="https://www.army.mil/article/285100/letter_to_the_force_army_transformation_initiative">announced</a> in May 2025 that he would cancel its order, saying the additional deliveries would result in an &#8220;excess.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Driscoll’s announcement was part of a larger effort to “eliminate waste and obsolete programs.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Yesterday&#8217;s weapons will not win tomorrow&#8217;s wars,” he said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The military does not always have the last say on its contracts, however.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Congress has for decades <a href="https://sentinelcolorado.com/nation-world/congress-slows-military-efforts-to-save/">swooped in</a> to save pricey programs with political appeal. Soon after the Army moved to kill the vehicle contract, Congress mobilized to save it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">AM General had backing from members of Congress in Indiana, thanks to the jobs on its production line there. It also found backing from legislators in states far from its home.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The House moved first: In June 2025, the House Appropriations Committee&#8217;s subcommittee on defense <a href="https://breakingdefense.com/2025/06/house-appropriations-committee-releases-flat-832b-fy26-funding-proposal-ahead-of-the-pentagon/">proposed</a> spending hundreds of millions on the vehicle for the Army. By the time the final version of the defense spending bill passed this February, the Army had been provided with $345 million for procurement of a vehicle it said it did not need.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A joint statement from the House and Senate, which Collins’ office said was produced by the defense subcommittees, sounded a skeptical note about the Army’s decision to cancel further orders of the vehicle. The statement said that the Army had provided “inadequate supporting analysis.” One concern was that without the efficiencies from a larger order that included the Army, the cost-per-unit price of vehicles that the Marines still wanted would rise.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">McCollum, the House Democrat with an influential role in the process, said in a statement that she was one of numerous members of Congress to question the Army’s decision.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Appropriators felt the Army failed to do adequate due diligence to justify their rash budget decision to cut the JLTV program and explain the full impacts on the Army, and especially the Marine Corps, which had not been consulted,” she said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">By the time the final version of the defense spending bill passed this February, the Army had been provided with $345 million for procurement of a vehicle it said it did not need.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Collins’s campaign committees had received some money after the Army announced that it wanted to cancel the project.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the weeks after Congress passed the appropriations bill on February 3, Collins and one of her counterparts in the House, Rep. Ken Calvert, both received a burst of donations from AM General employees and the company&#8217;s political action committee.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After the appropriations bill went through, donors associated with AM General gave a total of $50,000 to Collins’s fundraising committees.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The donors included Chadbourne, the company’s CEO, and two of KPS Capital’s managing partners. (Private equity firm KPS Capital Partners acquired AM General in 2020.) All gave money to a committee raising money on Collins’s behalf at the end of February or start of March.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Calvert, the California representative with the defense appropriations post, has also benefited from similar donations. Both AM General employees and KPS Capital employees have <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00257337&amp;committee_id=C00390161&amp;committee_id=C00699553&amp;contributor_employer=AM+General&amp;contributor_employer=KPS+Capital&amp;contributor_employer=KPS+Capital+Partners&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026" target="_blank" rel="noopener">given</a> $14,285 in direct contributions to Calvert for Congress this election cycle.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The AM General employee PAC has <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00257337&amp;committee_id=C00390161&amp;committee_id=C00699553&amp;contributor_name=C00432856&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026" target="_blank" rel="noopener">given</a> a combined $20,000 to Ken Calvert for Congress and Eureka Political Action Committee, Calvert’s leadership PAC.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Most of the donations to Calvert associated with AM General came in the weeks immediately after Congress passed the appropriations bill. His office did not respond to a request for comment.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Those contributions put Collins and Calvert in the same league as the Hoosier politicians who were natural supporters of AM General. A fundraising committee associated with Republican Sen. Todd Young received $36,000 from AM General or KPS Capital employees. The AM General employee PAC donated another $10,000 to his main campaign committee. A Marine Corps veteran, Young has been a <a href="https://www.young.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/young-votes-for-annual-defense-bill-to-support-our-military-keep-america-secure/">vocal proponent</a> of the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">His Republican colleague Sen. Jim Banks’s leadership PAC received $14,375 total from AM General&#8217;s <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00832469&amp;contributor_name=C00432856&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026">employee PAC</a> and <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00832469&amp;contributor_employer=AM+General&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026&amp;min_date=01%2F01%2F2025&amp;max_date=12%2F31%2F2026">Chadbourne</a>, the executive. Meanwhile, Rep. Frank Mrvan, a Democrat representing northwest Indiana, received <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00727529&amp;contributor_employer=am+general&amp;contributor_employer=kps+capital&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026">$33,050</a> from AM General or KPS Capital employees, and another <a href="https://www.fec.gov/data/receipts/?data_type=processed&amp;committee_id=C00727529&amp;contributor_name=C00432856&amp;two_year_transaction_period=2026">$10,000</a> from the AM General employee PAC, according to FEC filings.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-a-ban-that-isn-t" class="wp-block-heading">A Ban That Isn’t</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On her campaign website, Collins <a href="https://susancollins.com/about/">notes</a> that she serves as chair of the “powerful” appropriations committee.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“This committee decides how federal dollars are spent each year, from national defense and infrastructure to medical research, education, and public safety. Susan’s position gives Maine an outsized voice at the table when critical decisions are made which allows her to deliver serious results for Maine,” her website <a href="https://susancollins.com/track-record/">states</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Collins’s office said that in the case of the AM General vehicle, she had nothing to do with the funding decision. A spokesperson said the decision-making in the Senate was up to McConnell, the defense subcommittee chair, and its vice chair Sen. Chris Coons, D-Del.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">McConnell <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/mitch-mcconnell-announces-retire-ending-decadeslong-senate-career-rcna182833">announced</a> his pending retirement in February 2025. His campaign committee and leadership committee have not received donations from either KPS Capital or AM General employees this election cycle, FEC records show. His office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Coons’s campaign committee received a $2,500 donation from the AM General employee PAC on March 5, according to FEC records. His office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">McCollum’s leadership PAC received $5,000 from the company’s employee PAC last October, <a href="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202601319808317641" data-type="link" data-id="https://docquery.fec.gov/cgi-bin/fecimg/?202601319808317641">according to FEC records</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Government contractors have been banned from donating directly to candidates for decades. In practice, however, that ban does nothing to prevent company PACs or individual employees from giving to campaigns — even if they serve as company executives.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contributions associated with AM General represent a sliver of the $15.8 million Collins had raised this election cycle through July, according to data compiled by the <a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/profiles/susan-m-collins/us_congress/organizations?mpid=1116679">watchdog group OpenSecrets.</a> Yet every dollar could help her in what is expected to be a tough fight with Troy Jackson, the Democratic Senate candidate with a slight lead on her in recent polls, in November.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contributions also illustrated a trend among the top contributors to her campaign. Many of them are from people affiliated with government contractors, according to OpenSecrets. Two defense contractors, General Dynamics and RTX, are also on the list of her top organizational contributors.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">AM General&#8217;s owner, KPS Capital Partners, is the sixth-largest organizational donor to Collins&#8217;s campaign committee and leadership PAC, according to the group’s data.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Although AM General has cultivated connections in Congress, members appear to be growing increasingly skeptical of the JLTV vehicle program. In June, House appropriators <a href="https://insidedefense.com/daily-news/house-appropriators-back-search-new-jltv%C2%A0maker-report-major-delays%C2%A0-am-general%C2%A0">signaled</a> that they wanted to find a new contractor for the vehicle, citing production delays. AM General was 2,000 vehicles behind on orders from the Marines, the defense subcommittee said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Chadbourne, the company’s CEO, issued a <a href="https://www.amgeneral.com/statement-on-jltv-a2-program-from-john-chadbourne-am-general-president-chief-executive-officer/">statement</a> in June defending its performance and blaming a previous contractor for delays.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Healthy competition, transparency, and accountability strengthen America’s defense industrial base,” he said. “AM General remains fully committed to continue earning the trust placed in us by the Army, the Marine Corps, Congress, and the American taxpayer through performance, quality, and disciplined execution.”<a id="_msocom_1"></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/10/05/susan-collins-am-general-donations-government-contracts/">Susan Collins’s Committee Bought Trucks the Army Didn’t Want. Then Campaign Donations Poured In.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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            <item>
                <title><![CDATA[The Pentagon’s Secret Budget]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/10/01/trump-military-true-cost-budget-pentagon-trillions/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/10/01/trump-military-true-cost-budget-pentagon-trillions/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[David Vine]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TomDispatch]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Trump’s proposed budget hides $1 trillion in military spending from the public by spreading it across disparate government agencies.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/10/01/trump-military-true-cost-budget-pentagon-trillions/">The Pentagon’s Secret Budget</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<aside class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note">
  <div class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note__content"><p><span class="has-underline">No one can tell</span> you exactly what’s in the bloated Pentagon budget and what it costs. After all, the Defense Department has never passed an audit. Still, we know it’s larded up with terrible, lethal, wasteful expenditures. There are $2.2 million Tomahawk missiles — the type that <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/iran-school-missile-investigation/">killed</a> more than 150 Iranian civilians, most of them school children. And the Zumwalt class of naval destroyers that were billed as a $1.5 billion per ship bargain, but now cost taxpayers $10 billion each. And there are the untold sums spent by self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth’s department to line the pockets of online influencers. Yep, that’s a thing. American taxpayers are on the hook for all of it.<br> <br>The Pentagon secretly hired conservative military veterans with large online followings to work in undefined roles earlier this year. When called on his participation in the program, for example, Kurt Schlichter, a retired Army colonel with more than 620,000 followers on X, admitted he “came back as a civilian for a short time to help improve our work colleges.” This may mean rooting out supposed woke-ness at the military war colleges, but when TomDispatch asked the Pentagon for clarification, Deputy Pentagon Press Secretary Joel Valdez failed to comment.<br> <br>What we do know, thanks to recent <a href="https://www.wired.com/story/a-pentagon-influencer-called-liberal-women-a-pestilence-who-will-end-western-civilization/">reporting by Wired</a>, is that Schlichter is a conservative gadfly with extremist views. He has, for instance, suggested that people who don’t have children, don’t own property, and haven’t served in the military shouldn’t be allowed to vote. “Penalize barren, non-familial lifestyles through taxes and disqualification from political participation,” wrote Schlichter. “Establish property and military service qualifications for voting.” He has also lauded murderous dictators from Chile’s Augusto Pinochet to Spain’s Francisco Franco; referred to immigrants as “perverted Third World peasants”; and branded “liberal women” as “self-righteous crones” who “are a pestilence, a plague upon Western society … whose antics, if unchecked, will inevitably lead to the fall of civilization.”<br> <br>Just how many vicious vitriol-spewing vets have been put on the Pentagon payroll and at what cost remains unknown. But there’s plenty of taxpayer-funded largess to pay them — with lots more on the way. Today, TomDispatch regular David Vine exposes a shadow budget loaded with Pentagon excess, waste, and bloat that has grown to epic proportions and may leave Americans on the hook for $1 trillion in secret spending next year if Trump has his way.</p><p></p><p><em>— Nick Turse, editor of TomDispatch</em><br><br><!-- BLOCK(tipline)[0](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22TIPLINE%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><!-- CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><p class="tipline-shortcode">If you haven’t yet, <a href="https://theintercept.com/dispatch/">sign up to receive TomDispatch in your inbox here.</a></p><!-- END-CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><!-- END-BLOCK(tipline)[0] --></p></div>
</aside>



<h2 id="h-our-government-s-real-priorities" class="wp-block-heading">Our Government’s Real Priorities</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">News reports that next year’s U.S. military budget will top out at $1.5 trillion if President Donald Trump gets his way are misleading at best. The true total, if Trump’s <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/04/03/us/politics/white-house-defense-budget.html">proposal</a> passes, could be at least $1 trillion higher.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Long before Trump took office, U.S. taxpayers have spent far more on the Pentagon — and its wars — than most know. For decades, Congress, the White House, and the Pentagon have hidden the military’s true cost through little-known bureaucratic practices and budgeting tricks. Journalists, academics, and think tank experts have, with rare exceptions, perpetuated the problem by repeating “official” numbers that don’t come close to telling the full story.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Data shows that the budget was already between $1.5 trillion and $1.8 trillion in the last full fiscal year, 2025, as detailed by a recent Project on Government Oversight, or POGO, <a href="https://www.pogo.org/reports/the-true-total-u-s-military-budget">report</a> I co-authored. Trump’s requests would add another $781 billion, bringing the potential total to at least $2.581 trillion in 2027.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The troubling revelation that the government is misleading the public and effectively hiding hundreds of billions in military spending reflects the out-of-control nature of the Pentagon budget. It’s also the only sector of government spending that seems largely insulated from public scrutiny: Imagine the outrage if news broke that the government was hiding hundreds of billions in spending for public housing, Medicaid, or hunger prevention programs.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>If Congress passes Trump’s full budget proposal, military spending will eat up around 75 percent of the discretionary budget Congress controls.</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">People have a right to know how much tax money goes to military spending. This is critical to debating the proper size of the military budget both on its own and compared to other spending priorities, particularly any program related to education or the social safety net.&nbsp;Understanding the military’s true cost means understanding where and how the government has been hiding the money.</p>



<h2 id="h-spending-hidden-in-other-budgets" class="wp-block-heading">Spending Hidden in Other Budgets</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It’s difficult to untangle how much the country actually spends on the military in part because Congress pays for the armed forces and wars from many budgets rather than one. Beyond the agency controlling the military branches that Trump calls the “Department of War” (the official name is still the Department of Defense), hundreds of billions of dollars are effectively hidden in the budgets of at least 17 other government agencies and entities. In total, each of these additional sums are larger than what Congress appropriates for every non-military agency.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For years, <a href="https://tomdispatch.com/hellman-and-kramer-how-much-does-washington-spend-on-defense/">TomDispatch</a> and a small but mostly ignored group of <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/articles/the-u-s-imperial-triangle-and-military-spending/">budget experts</a> <a href="https://tomdispatch.com/hellman-and-kramer-how-much-does-washington-spend-on-defense/"></a>have <a href="https://www.pogo.org/investigates/americas-1-trillion-national-security-budget"></a><a href="https://www.pogo.org/investigates/americas-1-trillion-national-security-budget">warned</a> that <a href="https://tomdispatch.com/william-hartung-the-trillion-dollar-national-security-budget/"></a><a href="https://tomdispatch.com/william-hartung-the-trillion-dollar-national-security-budget/">tota</a><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2008/10/01/the-u-s-imperial-triangle-and-military-spending/">l</a> <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/2008/10/01/the-u-s-imperial-triangle-and-military-spending/"></a>military <a href="https://tomdispatch.com/fueling-the-warfare-state/"></a><a href="https://tomdispatch.com/fueling-the-warfare-state/">spending</a> is <a href="https://responsiblestatecraft.org/2023/05/07/getting-the-defense-budget-right-a-real-grand-total-over-1-4-trillion/"></a>far <a href="https://monthlyreview.org/articles/actual-u-s-military-spending-reached-1-53-trillion-in-2022-more-than-twice-acknowledged-level-new-estimates-based-on-u-s-national-accounts"></a><a href="https://monthlyreview.org/articles/actual-u-s-military-spending-reached-1-53-trillion-in-2022-more-than-twice-acknowledged-level-new-estimates-based-on-u-s-national-accounts">higher</a> than <a href="https://responsiblestatecraft.org/2023/05/07/getting-the-defense-budget-right-a-real-grand-total-over-1-4-trillion/">reported</a>. Our new POGO <a href="https://www.pogo.org/reports/the-true-total-u-s-military-budget"></a>report consolidates this prior work and five different methodologies for calculating the true military budget. The report shows a consensus that <a href="https://www.pogo.org/reports/the-true-total-u-s-military-budget">military spending was at least $1.5 trillion</a>, with three of five methods reaching similar estimates of $1.7 trillion to $1.8 trillion.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The newest of the five methodologies provides the easiest way for anyone to see the hidden spending. The methodology uses data from a government website, USAspending.gov, the product of a 2006 law <a href="https://www.usaspending.gov/about"></a><a href="https://www.usaspending.gov/about">requiring</a> the government “to give the American public access to information on how their tax dollars are being spent.” The site includes the closest thing to actual spending receipts, making it easier to identify military spending beyond the Department of War’s budget.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Let’s take a look at where the money’s hiding.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-hidden-nuclear-weapons-costs-33-8-billion" class="wp-block-heading">Hidden Nuclear Weapons Costs: $33.8 Billion</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The most obvious place where Congress and the executive branch hide military spending is in the Department of Energy’s budget. That’s where taxpayers can find the bill for the U.S. nuclear weapons arsenal, which cost around $33.5 billion in 2025.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Department of War controls and deploys these weapons, and their costs should properly be part of its budget, not rolled into the Department of Energy. While the Energy Department plays a role in overseeing the U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile, putting nuclear weapons spending in the DOE’s budget is like a city putting the costs of its police department’s bullets in its transportation department budget rather than in the police budget.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Another $300 million in nuclear weapons spending hides in the budgets of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board and the Army Corps of Engineers, bringing the total to nearly $34 billion.</p>



<h2 id="h-hidden-military-personnel-veterans-costs-393-3-billion" class="wp-block-heading">Hidden Military Personnel (Veterans) Costs: $393.3 Billion</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Taxpayers spend huge sums on the military in the Department of Veterans Affairs and related budgets. The existence of a separate veterans’ agency is a sleight of hand that leads the public to believe this is not <em>military</em> spending. It is. The only difference is the appropriation of money to still another agency.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To recruit and maintain armed forces, any government <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/10/28/trump-veterans-va-darin-selnick-peter-orourke/">needs to pay its troops and offer sufficient long-term benefits</a> (such as pensions, medical care in retirement, and survivor benefits) to encourage people to join and stay in a dangerous job that involves the risk of killing and being killed. These forms of long-term compensation are personnel costs, just as much as basic pay, and they should be counted as military spending. If a military fails to spend money to support vets, it’s unlikely to function for long. The Bureau of Pensions for veterans was originally part of the War Department (which was the name until 1947, long before Trump’s rebranding) and its budget until 1849 when Congress <a href="https://department.va.gov/history/history-overview/"></a><a href="https://department.va.gov/history/history-overview/">transferred</a> the bureau to the Department of the Interior.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Funding for the Department of Veterans Affairs adds another $389.8 billion to the USAspending.gov methodology total. Almost $4 billion more in long-term spending on personnel hides in the budgets of the departments of Labor, Justice, and several others. All told, these sums reach a staggering $393.3 billion.</p>



<h2 id="h-coast-guard-and-other-homeland-security-costs-16-8-billion" class="wp-block-heading">Coast Guard and Other “Homeland Security” Costs: $16.8 billion</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph" id="h-spending-for-an-entire-branch-of-the-military-the-coast-guard-is-concealed-in-the-budget-of-the-department-of-homeland-security-rather-than-the-department-of-war-while-dhs-controls-the-coast-guard-during-peacetime-and-the-branch-plays-some-non-military-functions-the-guard-is-one-of-the-armed-forces-and-is-controlled-by-the-pentagon-in-wartime">Spending for an entire branch of the military, the Coast Guard, is concealed in the budget of the Department of Homeland Security rather than the Department of War. While DHS controls the Coast Guard during peacetime and the branch plays some non-military functions, the Coast Guard is one of the armed forces and is controlled by the Pentagon in wartime.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Excluding non-military activities (such as improving boat safety and cleaning up oil spills), Coast Guard spending adds nearly $14 billion to the total military budget. Additional DHS expenses for programs to counter weapons of mass destruction, radiological preparedness, cybersecurity, and other military spending add just under $3 billion, bringing this total to $16.8 billion.</p>



<h2 id="h-the-true-cost-of-the-department-of-war-1-3-trillion" class="wp-block-heading">The True Cost of the Department of War: $1.3 Trillion</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The bulk of military expenditures still appear in the Department of War’s budget, which pays for the armed forces and the rest of the Pentagon’s sprawling bureaucracy, including all the weapons, salaries, some benefits, military construction, fuel, maintenance, operational expenses, and much more. USAspending.gov receipts show the Department of War alone spent $1.273 trillion in 2025. The Pentagon controlled another $480 million in spending that hid in the budgets of the State Department, the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/19/ebola-outbreak-trump-who/">U.S. Agency for International Development</a>, and the Department of Transportation. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Combined with the $444.8 billion tallied previously, total military spending hits $1.718 trillion. That’s more than double the military budget usually reported for 2025: the $850 billion Congress <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/"></a><a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget/">appropriated</a> to the Department of War.</p>



<h2 id="h-total-military-spending-by-agency-fy2025" class="wp-block-heading">Total Military Spending by Agency (FY2025)</h2>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table class="has-fixed-layout"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Agency Name</strong></td><td><strong>Net Outlays ($)</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Department of Defense</td><td>1,273,158,423,924</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Veterans Affairs</td><td>389,755,646,022</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Energy</td><td>33,538,322,898</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Homeland Security</td><td>16,798,958,047</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Labor</td><td>3,277,521,935</td></tr><tr><td>Department of State</td><td>461,862,025</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Justice</td><td>385,060,843</td></tr><tr><td>Army Corps of Engineers</td><td>260,017,630</td></tr><tr><td>Armed Forces Retirement Home</td><td>137,519,390</td></tr><tr><td>American Battle Monuments Commission</td><td>103,483,062</td></tr><tr><td>U.S. Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims</td><td>49,662,873</td></tr><tr><td>Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board</td><td>43,703,554</td></tr><tr><td>Agency for International Development</td><td>15,504,280</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Transportation</td><td>2,604,283</td></tr><tr><td>U.S. Chemical Safety Board</td><td>958,374</td></tr><tr><td>Social Security Administration</td><td>260,504</td></tr><tr><td>Department of Agriculture</td><td>0*</td></tr><tr><td>Executive Office of the President</td><td>0*</td></tr><tr><td><strong>TOTAL</strong></td><td><strong>1,717,989,509,643</strong></td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>*No FY2025 spending. However, there was a $1 billion budget appropriation to the Executive</em> <em>Office of the President for “Submarine Security Activities, National Security Council.” The government also funded account line items in the Department of Agriculture budget to support the Air Force and Army.</em></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-still-other-costs" class="wp-block-heading">Still Other Costs</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The $1.7 trillion estimate for last year is conservative and still may be too low. While the War Department budget contains classified funding for the CIA, National Security Agency, and other intelligence agencies, the government <a href="https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781627791694/basenation"></a><a href="https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781627791694/basenation">may</a> <a href="https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781627791694/basenation"></a><a href="https://us.macmillan.com/books/9781627791694/basenation">hide</a> more intelligence spending elsewhere. NASA space research involves considerable military work, which could add another $10.5 billion, according to USAspending.gov data. Some would also count $1.9 billion in FBI salaries and expenses found in the Department of Justice budget.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Other experts consider much larger expenditures in the DHS <a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/information-resources/budget">budget</a> to be military spending, given that department’s role in protecting the “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/10/immigration-enforcement-homeland-security-911/">homeland</a>” and the increasingly <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/02/06/spencer-ackerman-9-11-terrorists-ice/">militarized nature</a> of Immigration and Customs Enforcement as well as <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/07/23/cbp-border-patrol-ai-surveillance/">Border Patrol</a>. This would add at least $216.9 billion after excluding DHS’s Federal Emergency Management Agency spending. Alternate methodologies also include $211.9 billion in <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/11/bin-laden-september-11-trump-america/">interest payments on the more than $40 trillion in national debt</a> stemming from past military spending and wars. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You can add and subtract forms of spending that you think belong or don’t belong in the true total, thanks to the transparency of the POGO report’s methodologies. In total, these excluded sums could add another $441.2 billion to the USAspending.gov method’s prior total of $1.718 trillion for 2025. </p>



<h2 id="h-growing-opposition-to-unchecked-pentagon-spending" class="wp-block-heading">Growing Opposition to Unchecked Pentagon Spending</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">POGO report’s conservative estimates of the FY2025 budget being $1.5 trillion to $1.8 trillion reveal that the true military budget for 2027 could hit $2.6 trillion if Congress gives Trump what he wants. This includes requested increases totaling $781 billion for just the Department of War ($500 billion), the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/12/hegseth-pentagn-budget-defense-iran-war-cost/">Iran war</a> ($70 billion), veterans ($144.9 billion), nuclear weapons ($53.9 billion), and the Coast Guard ($12.5 billion), let alone other smaller forms of hidden Pentagon spending.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When mind-numbing numbers like these reach the trillions, it can be tempting to think, <em>What does it matter if it’s $1 trillion or $1.5 trillion or $2.6 trillion?</em></p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It helps me to remember that every single dollar spent on the Pentagon is a dollar not spent on our children, on healthcare, on affordable housing, on efforts to slow catastrophic climate change, and much more. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If Congress passes Trump’s full budget proposal, military spending will eat up around 75 percent of the discretionary budget Congress controls. Every dollar spent on the Pentagon is also a dollar more for Trump to continue waging his illegal, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/31/iran-war-environment-toxic-chemical-exposure/">disastrous war on Iran</a> and the funds to make good on his threats to <a href="https://www.npr.org/2026/06/07/g-s1-126826/trump-iran-wars-campaign-message"></a>attack <a href="https://www.newsweek.com/donald-trump-us-take-over-cuba-11905781">Cuba</a> and <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/04/us/politics/trump-cuba-greenland-colombia.html"></a><a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/14/trump-greenland-denmark-nato/">other <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/04/us/politics/trump-cuba-greenland-colombia.html"></a>countries</a>.</p>


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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Advocates for increased military spending will likely insist that more money is always needed, no matter today’s true total. That these <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/08/19/afghanistan-taliban-defense-industry-media/">Pentagon boosters</a> have cited incorrect figures and helped <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/10/27/pentagon-budget-book-spoils-war-andrew-cockburn/">mislead the public for decades</a> raises serious questions about their credibility and the basis for their seemingly endless demands for more money.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Thankfully, there’s growing <a href="https://peopleoverpentagon.org/"></a><a href="https://www.dismantlethemic.org/cut-budget">resistance</a> to Trump’s proposals. Nearly 6 in 10 people nationwide believe even the official $1.5 trillion request is “too high,” according to a recent <a href="https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2026/05/14/pentagon-trillion-dollar-budget-americans-poll/90064848007/"></a><a href="https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2026/05/14/pentagon-trillion-dollar-budget-americans-poll/90064848007/">poll</a> conducted by ReThink Media and the Costs of War Project at Brown University, a nonpartisan research group (where I’m a contributor). And <a href="https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/5815318-democrats-white-house-budget-request/">Democrats</a> appear to be <a href="https://truthout.org/articles/democrats-face-mounting-pressure-to-oppose-any-new-funds-for-war-on-iran/">listening</a>: They’ve voted against Trump’s budget in unprecedented numbers as it winds through Congress. Some Republicans have also expressed <a href="https://finance.yahoo.com/economy/policy/articles/trump-1-5-trillion-pentagon-194830236.html"></a><a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/22/ndaa-defense-bill-pentagon-israel-massie/">concerns</a> about supporting Trump’s proposal given fears about the rising <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AIop05UcK74">national debt</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are <a href="https://tomdispatch.com/reining-in-the-pentagon-2/"></a><a href="https://tomdispatch.com/reining-in-the-pentagon-2/">growin</a><a href="https://jacobin.com/2026/03/military-budget-cuts-iran-spending">g</a> <a href="https://jacobin.com/2026/03/military-budget-cuts-iran-spending"></a>calls <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2026/02/06/us-can-spend-billions-less-on-defense-says-anduril-industries-founder.html"></a>to <a href="https://bracingviews.com/2026/04/27/how-much-is-enough-for-national-defense/"></a><a href="https://bracingviews.com/2026/04/27/how-much-is-enough-for-national-defense/">cut</a> the Pentagon <a href="https://jacobin.com/2026/03/military-budget-cuts-iran-spending">budget</a> by <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war"></a><a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war">hundreds</a> <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war"></a><a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war">of</a> <a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war"></a><a href="https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/congress-rescind-money-iran-war">billions</a> of <a href="https://pocan.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/defense-spending-reduction-caucus-slams-trumps-15-trillion-war-budget"></a><a href="https://pocan.house.gov/media-center/press-releases/defense-spending-reduction-caucus-slams-trumps-15-trillion-war-budget">dollars</a> without touching salaries and benefits for troops and veterans. This would still leave the country with the world’s <a href="https://www.stephensemler.com/p/us-accounts-for-nearly-40-of-global"></a><a href="https://www.stephensemler.com/p/us-accounts-for-nearly-40-of-global">largest</a> military budget by far and allow Congress to reallocate the savings to programs that <a href="https://www.fcnl.org/updates/2026-04/faith-communities-urge-congress-reject-15-trillion-pentagon-budget">improve</a> the lives of everyday Americans.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The public needs a full, accurate accounting of the military. Congress could provide an annual True Total Military Budget that tallies all of the Pentagon’s spending in one place and stop hiding funding in other agencies’ budgets. Until this happens, journalists and analysts can help by explaining the full scale of spending and no longer repeating incomplete totals.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As Trump asks for the highest military budget in the history of the world and people continue to suffer the effects of his war with Iran — which has killed and injured thousands, increased the <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/business/economy/us-economy-iran-war-five-charts-rcna598412">price of gas</a> and <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/gas-groceries-and-back-to-school-items-are-where-shoppers-might-see-higher-oil-prices-surface">groceries</a>, and risks even greater catastrophic harm globally — it’s time to have an informed debate about how much the country really needs to spend on its military.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/10/01/trump-military-true-cost-budget-pentagon-trillions/">The Pentagon’s Secret Budget</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[U.S. Has Suffered More Casualties In Iran Since the Conclusion of Operation Epic Fury]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/28/iran-war-us-casualties-operation-epic-fury/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/28/iran-war-us-casualties-operation-epic-fury/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2026 21:45:18 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The Trump administration’s attempt to rebrand its faltering forever war hasn’t slowed the mounting toll of U.S. casualties. </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/28/iran-war-us-casualties-operation-epic-fury/">U.S. Has Suffered More Casualties In Iran Since the Conclusion of Operation Epic Fury</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">As ceasefire negotiations</span> faltered and U.S. casualties of the Iran war mounted, the Trump administration on July 7 attempted to rebrand the struggling war effort by announcing the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">conclusion</a> of Operation Epic Fury.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">But in the 12 weeks since, more U.S. military personnel have been injured and killed than in the 18 weeks of Epic Fury. Of the 880 U.S. troops left wounded or dead, 444 have occurred since July 7, according to the official Pentagon count.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">President Donald Trump’s <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/29/trump-wars-of-choice-iran/">war of choice</a> has left nearly 100 U.S. troops wounded or dead this month alone, according to the Pentagon. This includes 29 Navy sailors and eight Marines added last week to the official tally of those injured, following <a href="https://www.tabnak.ir/en/news/7717/iran-tests-new-anti-ship-missile-above-us-navy-vessel">claims by a top Iranian official</a> that an attack with a new “anti-ship missile” had “created hell for the Americans.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Marines were injured in a cruise missile attack on September 14, according to two U.S. officials who spoke to The Intercept on the condition of anonymity. The Marines were aboard an unidentified vessel in the Strait of Hormuz, they said, and potentially suffered brain trauma among other injuries. The attack was first reported by <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/national-security/us-marines-injured-recent-iranian-attack-rcna600097">NBC News</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A cargo ship was hit that same day by a projectile in the Strait of Hormuz, according to the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations organization. The officials would not say if Marines have been stationed on commercial vessels transiting the Strait.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Navy did not answer The Intercept’s questions about when and where the sailors were wounded. A Navy official said that casualties had been “fully validated” but would not name the affected “units.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This latest in a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">series</a> of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/16/us-casualties-iran-still-rising/">casualty spikes</a> comes as <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/26/us-iran-war-casualties-ceasefire/">additional details</a> of the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/united-states-iran-war-casualties-cover-up-pentagon/">toll of Iranian attacks</a> on U.S. troops become more apparent. Air Force personnel, alone, endured more than 1,200 “<a href="https://www.buckley.spaceforce.mil/News/Commentaries/Display/Article/3541194/athoc-alerts/">alarm reds</a>” — the official code for imminent attack by missiles, aircraft, or ground forces — during just 38 days earlier this year, <a href="https://www.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/4600929/csaf-highlights-airmen-ready-to-fight-endure-win/">according</a> to Air Force chief of staff Gen. Ken Wilsbach. He noted that these Iranian strikes also led to more than 420 “long lonely walks” by explosive ordnance disposal technicians. Dealing with such munitions can be lethal: Army Sgt. <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/23/us/michael-emmanuel-swinton-iran-soldier.html?eafs_enabled=false">Michael Emmanuel Swinton</a>, 30, of Fayetteville, North Carolina, was killed and another soldier was wounded “<a href="https://x.com/CENTCOM/status/2078920477779890312" target="_blank" rel="noopener">during a controlled detonation</a>” of an Iranian attack drone at Iraq’s Erbil Air Base in July.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">President Donald Trump recently said the&nbsp;conflict with Iran is “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/ajJT-cAL9a4">small potatoes</a>,” Vice President&nbsp;JD Vance asserted it is <a href="https://abc7ny.com/story/vice-president-jd-vance-says-iran-fight-isnt-war-trump-tries-navigate-unpopular-conflict-election-nears/19789369/">not a “war,”</a> and Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick announced: “<a href="https://bsky.app/profile/atrupar.com/post/3muk2x4ax2o2s">There haven&#8217;t been American deaths</a>, it&#8217;s really just an economic choke-out.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">At least 19 personnel have died according to the official Pentagon count of war dead, including 11 killed by hostile fire. The actual number of troop deaths in the region since the war began is higher. The latest known fatality is Capt. Bianca Wilkerson, 37, of Norfolk, Virginia, who died on September 18 from a “coronary issue,” according to her brother. He said she returned from Saudi Arabia on September 10 and was headed back but died on the return flight, according to <a href="https://www.pilotonline.com/2026/09/24/bianca-wilkerson-death-deployment/">reporting </a>by the Virginian-Pilot.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For almost six months, The Intercept has <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/08/us-military-casualties-wounded-iran-war/">reported on anomalies</a> in <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/13/iran-us-death-toll-casualties-kuwait/">official counts offered</a> on the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">website </a>of the Defense Casualty Analysis System, or DCAS, which tracks “deceased, wounded, ill or injured” service members for Congress and the White House. On April 21, for example, the number of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">wounded-in-action troops declined by 15</a> without public acknowledgment by the War Department. Despite repeated questions for months, the Pentagon has not commented on the disparities.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Prior reporting by The Intercept also <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/16/us-casualties-iran-still-rising/">found</a> that the Pentagon’s official tally of dead and wounded personnel is a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/26/us-iran-war-casualties-ceasefire/">gross undercount</a>, stemming from what one U.S. government official called a “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/">casualty cover-up</a>.” When the Washington Post also recently suggested that the Pentagon had suppressed the casualty numbers, self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth <a href="https://x.com/PeteHegseth/status/2101054654033359122">called</a> the report &#8220;DISGUSTING and FAKE.&#8221;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Pentagon’s list of the names of the dead is still, for example, missing Maj. Sorffly Davius, a signals and communication officer with the New York Army National Guard who was assigned to the headquarters of the 42nd Infantry Division and died while on duty in Camp Buehring, Kuwait, on March 6.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The military has claimed that Davius was part of another mission but a recent National Guard <a href="https://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Overseas-Operations/Article/4603830/new-york-guardsmen-return-from-middle-east-deployments/">news release</a> noted that when “Trump made the decision to attack Iran and launched Operation Epic Fury on Feb. 28, the division headquarters began conducting combat operations.” The 42nd served as the primary headquarters leading what became, according to Maj. Gen. Jack James, the division commander, the “largest and first long-range precision fires campaign in the history of the United States Army.” James specifically saluted Davius whom the Guard admitted was “conducting operations” when he died.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The eight Marines added to DCAS last week appeared in the tally almost 10 days after the September 14 attack. Historically, there was little lag between a casualty occurring in the field and its inclusion in the DCAS system, according to two people who used to work on the official casualty tally. “We got it very quickly. We could report the number of casualties very fast,” Joan Crenshaw, who worked on DCAS during the war on terror, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">previously told The Intercept</a>, noting that data was refreshed daily. A current U.S. official <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/united-states-iran-war-casualties-cover-up-pentagon/">also</a> previously told The Intercept that the recent reporting lags are a blend of incompetence and deliberate slow-walking of casualty data to manage public fallout.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iran’s ability to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">overwhelm U.S. air defenses</a> in the Middle East using attack drones and advanced ballistic missiles, as previously reported by The Intercept, has left the U.S. military in a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">precarious situation</a>. Despite <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/15/trump-us-iran-war/">months of claims</a> by Trump and Hegseth that Iran’s military was <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">annihilated</a>, Iran has attacked more than 15 bases across the Middle East, according to information from U.S. officials and Iranian reports. These strikes <a href="https://media.defense.gov/2026/Sep/09/2003993626/-1/-1/1/OEF_Q3_JUN2026_FINAL_508%20SECURE.PDF">damaged or destroyed hundreds</a> of facilities at U.S. bases in Bahrain, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates, according to Central Command. Air Force personnel alone conducted 48 airfield repairs in a little more than a month, according to Wilsbach.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">An Iranian missile and drone attack on February 28 destroyed Navy facilities in Manama, Bahrain, the region’s most critical U.S. military logistics hub. The Pentagon claimed for months that the strikes did not significantly impact military operations, but acting Navy Secretary Hung Cao recently <a href="https://www.theepochtimes.com/world/navy-evaluating-future-at-key-middle-east-base-following-iran-war-damage-acting-secretary-6085663" target="_blank" rel="noopener">admitted</a> that Iran “blew the hell out of Bahrain.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/28/iran-war-us-casualties-operation-epic-fury/">U.S. Has Suffered More Casualties In Iran Since the Conclusion of Operation Epic Fury</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Congress Failed Again to Stop Trump’s Iran War. This Group Is Trying Through the Courts.]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/congress-trump-iran-war-lawsuit-constitution/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/congress-trump-iran-war-lawsuit-constitution/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 19:49:24 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Noah Hurowitz]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>“It is all hands on deck to stop this full-blown constitutional crisis,” said the head of NIAC Action, which filed suit on behalf of Iranian Americans.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/congress-trump-iran-war-lawsuit-constitution/">Congress Failed Again to Stop Trump’s Iran War. This Group Is Trying Through the Courts.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">With Congress unable</span> to rein in President Donald Trump’s war against Iran through legislative action, a group advocating for diplomacy filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration arguing the military action violates the Constitution.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">National Iranian American Council Action on Thursday filed its suit in a Washington federal court asking a judge to declare the war on Iran illegal on the basis that it violates the Declare War Clause of the Constitution.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Can one person decide, on his own, to keep an entire nation at war?”<br></p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“No President should have the power to take this country into an indefinite war by himself,” NIAC President Jamal Abdi said in a statement. “Congress never authorized this war. Yet Iranian families are being bombed, American service members have been killed, and communities on both sides are being forced to bear the consequences. This lawsuit asks a fundamental question: Can one person decide, on his own, to keep an entire nation at war?”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The lawsuit was filed as the Senate prepared to vote on a resolution seeking to stop the war. A floor vote on <a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/89">the resolution</a>, which already <a href="https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-concurrent-resolution/89/all-actions">passed</a> the House of Representatives, failed in the upper chamber Thursday afternoon after senators shot it down in a 49–50 split.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We’ve unfortunately seen this Congress fail its job of standing up for their constitutional role as the sole body empowered to declare war,” Abdi told The Intercept. “That’s why we are pursuing every option at our disposal, including taking the challenge against this unconstitutional war to the courts.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Both the Senate vote and NIAC Action’s lawsuit took on new urgency after Trump used his United Nations General Assembly speech on Tuesday to threaten to “<a href="https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/trump-tells-u-n-he-is-confronting-world-threats-and-putting-america-first-5fe48626">annihilate</a>” Iran, a country of 90 million people.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“When Trump is threatening annihilation of another country in a war of aggression,” Abdi said, “it is all hands on deck to stop this full-blown constitutional crisis before it gets worse.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.</p>


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<h2 id="h-seven-months-of-war" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Seven Months of War</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump, in partnership with the Israeli military, launched the war against Iran on February 28 with a sudden barrage of airstrikes and missile attacks that left numerous top Iranian leaders dead and killed hundreds of civilians. The early days of the attack saw a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/iran-school-missile-investigation/">missile strike on a school</a> in the town of Minab that killed more than 100 children, which the United Nations <a href="https://news.un.org/en/story/2026/09/1168358">declared to be a possible war crime</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It was days later, on March 2, that Trump notified Congress of the initiation of hostilities. In the ensuing months, the war has turned into a regional conflagration. Israel invaded Lebanon, leaving thousands of people killed and tens of thousands more displaced.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Meanwhile, retaliatory missile and drone strikes by Iran against the U.S., Israel, and their allies in the Persian Gulf have severely impacted the region and led to a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/08/ceasefire-iran-war-israel-us/">shutdown</a> of the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/10/iran-ceasefire-israel/">Strait of Hormuz</a> that has hobbled global fuel markets. And missile fire from the Houthis, the militant group that controls much of Yemen, shut down shipping through the Red Sea’s Bab al-Mandab Strait, further straining the global economy and spurring a Saudi military response. </p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The initial attacks, thousands of deaths, and cascading economic fallout of the war all took place without the consent of the American people, a fact that NIAC Action’s attorneys cast in the lawsuit as a clear violation of Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution, which grants Congress the exclusive power to declare war.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The Constitution does not permit a President to wage war indefinitely and ask Congress for permission later,” said attorney Alan Morrison. “Congress never authorized this war, yet months later the bombing and blockade continued. We are asking the Court to enforce the constitutional line between the President’s authority as Commander in Chief and Congress’s exclusive authority to take the country to war.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Calling a war a ‘military operation’ or an ‘excursion’ does not erase the Declare War Clause.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Though Trump has sought to bypass Congress in pursuing the war through the use of semantics, he has <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/116927866544924176">repeatedly</a> <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/116437457191403164">undermined</a> that effort with public statements declaring that his military action is a war, NIAC Action’s complaint noted.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Calling a war a ‘military operation’ or an ‘excursion’ does not erase the Declare War Clause,” said attorney Bruce Fein in a statement. “The question before the Court is whether the President can continue these hostilities without the authorization the Constitution requires.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The lawsuit was filed on behalf of several NIAC Action members who have been personally impacted by the war. Several of their family members have been killed, wounded, or otherwise terrorized by the monthslong campaign of airstrikes carried out by the U.S. and its allies. One member joining the suit, Nilma Dilmaghani, described the horror of learning that a cousin had been badly wounded in an airstrike that destroyed a family apartment.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“When I learned that my cousin had been trapped under the rubble, that they had lost their home and suffered such serious injuries, I felt completely helpless,” said Dilmaghani. “It is unbearable to watch your family live through this from thousands of miles away and know there is nothing you can do to keep them safe.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/congress-trump-iran-war-lawsuit-constitution/">Congress Failed Again to Stop Trump’s Iran War. This Group Is Trying Through the Courts.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[As the Pentagon Expands Across the Pacific, Guam Offers a Warning]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/guam-military-buildup-base-pollution/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/guam-military-buildup-base-pollution/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 08:45:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Anita Hofschneider]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Special Investigations]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The U.S. militarization of Guam has left its residents living with a legacy of pollution, environmental degradation, and cultural loss. Other Pacific islands may be next.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/guam-military-buildup-base-pollution/">As the Pentagon Expands Across the Pacific, Guam Offers a Warning</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<h2
  class="chapter-block"
  >
  
  <span class="chapter-block__title">
    I.  </span>
</h2>



<p class="is-style-block-indent wp-block-paragraph">Leevin Camacho was brushing his teeth one day last fall when his mother called. The water is contaminated, she said. Moments later, she texted him a photo of a flyer issued by the local water authority. “Cancer risk,” it warned. “Increased likelihood of adverse impacts on the liver.” And in bold capital letters, “DO NOT DRINK.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Camacho stared at the message. Water flowed from the faucets as his children, who were 10 and 12, gulped and spit, their faces reflected in the mirrors above the two bathroom sinks.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Thumbing at his phone, Camacho looked up dieldrin. The search results included words like “organochlorine” and “insecticide” and “persistent environmental pollutant”; the United States had banned it in 1987. Worse, high levels had been detected in his community’s water <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/someone-needs-to-be-held-accountable-records-show-high-dieldrin-levels-in-yigo-well-since/article_44c3323b-3a02-4133-8022-c4117cc051c7.html">since at least 2008</a>. “Our kids have been drinking the water,” he realized. “They&#8217;ve been cooking with the water for almost their entire lives at this point.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Camacho lives in Yigo, a northern village on the island of Guam. In time, he would learn that the U.S. Air Force base next to the well serving his house had reported “<a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/very-high-dieldrin-concentrations-military-investigation-plan-by-friday-guam-epa-hosting-yigo-town-hall/article_f020b3c8-6a46-4711-bcdc-1b4a8350e8e8.html">very high levels</a>” of the pesticide, which it had listed as a &#8220;<a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/details-about-andersen-dieldrin-investigation-pending-documents-show-it-was-1-of-numerous-chemicals-of/article_725a7d80-2d76-42bf-b477-94b81597aaf6.html">chemical of concern</a>&#8221; since at least 1993. The Pentagon’s investigation, led by officials at Joint Region Marianas, is in its early stages. Local officials caution that although they suspect the base is a source of the pollution, there may be others because dieldrin was once widely used.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For Camacho, the news felt like the unfolding of a familiar story —&nbsp;one both predictable and infuriating.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Camacho had grown up as an Army brat, raised to think of the United States as Guam’s liberator from Japan during World War II. But over the past two decades, his understanding of that legacy has changed.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“There are certain actions that the military takes that are contrary to the interests of the people who are from Guam and who live in Guam,” said Camacho, whose measured tone rarely changes, even when discussing something as emotional as what his children have been drinking.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To Camacho, dieldrin is the latest reminder that the people of Guam continue to bear the costs of militarization. Unexploded ordnance <a href="https://www.usace.army.mil/Portals/2/docs/Environmental/FUDS/Notification/notices/Guam_MMRP.pdf">litters</a> jungles and lagoons. PCBs <a href="https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/news/nccos-scientists-assess-chemical-contaminants-in-cocos-lagoon/">contaminate</a> the fish. Pollutants <a href="https://cumulis.epa.gov/supercpad/SiteProfiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=second.Cleanup&amp;id=0902825#bkground">taint</a> the groundwater. The island and its people, who are U.S. citizens, have been inalterably changed by more than a century of American military presence.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Rear Adm. Brett Mietus, the head of Joint Region Marianas, the U.S. Navy’s regional command for Guam and neighboring islands, said he can’t speak to past pollution but the command is committed to protecting the environment and the people of Guam.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We spend a lot of time and we spend a lot of money making sure that we meet every U.S. regulation when it comes to anything that we&#8217;re going to do here,” he said. “We&#8217;re meeting every letter of every law for environmental regulations and rules, and we&#8217;re doing that while we&#8217;re spending a ton of money to defend this island from the most advanced missiles in the world.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Today, Guam sits at the center of an ongoing military buildup, one that is reshaping the island even as it spreads across the Pacific. On nearby Yap, more than 1,000 graves could be disturbed to make way for an American seaport and airfield. Indigenous leaders on Palau <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/military-buildup-in-palau-faces-growing-dissatisfaction-report-says">are suing</a> to protect their lands. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Less visible but just as impactful are the climate impacts of this expansion. <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/09/15/climate-change-us-military-war/">The Pentagon is already</a> the world&#8217;s <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2025/may/30/donald-trump-geopolitics-could-deepen-planetary-catastrophe-expert-warns">largest institutional emitter</a> of greenhouse gases, and its buildup will do more than contribute to the destruction of the region&#8217;s reefs, forests, and Indigenous sacred sites. It will accelerate the climate crisis that threatens the survival of Pacific islands.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Pentagon often cites growing geopolitical tensions to justify the buildup. &#8220;The security environment in the Indo-Pacific is becoming more dangerous and defined by an increasing risk of confrontation and crisis,&#8221; Navy Adm. Sam Paparo, commander of U.S. Pacific Command, <a href="https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/jun/16/indo-pacific-command-chief-sounds-alarm-china-war-threat-private/?trueLinkId=eNyxuPK%2B3hUSb6PufxKR%2BoJYlYMu2%2BuUHYTxPGU8wA6Voz0t6iKdVdGojPO6qCrVp6l29Z0pNR5BQNyhRwGrAQ%3D%3D&amp;trueLinkTs=1785613376&amp;trueLinkExpiry=43200">told Congress in April</a> while seeking $122 billion for new weaponry to counter China, including offensive missiles on Guam. Three months later, a ballistic missile launched from a Chinese submarine <a href="https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2026/jul/8/inside-ring-chinese-nuclear-missile-test-flight-passed-near-guam/?srsltid=AfmBOoqmP9dQP1KxsIOhK4U5tTTswUwgTf5MjbxY8rDr8IMWVWtOUQ3d">flew near Guam</a>, underscoring why many on the island see America’s military presence as both a source of vulnerability and protection.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Sometimes it can be too much to think about. “I need to compartmentalize these things,” Camacho said. “That&#8217;s sometimes the only way that you can do this, because otherwise you will just be overwhelmed by the sheer amount of things that are out there, the amount of injustice that is out there.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Those injustices collide in Yigo. Neighbors <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/super-typhoon-bavi-leaves-yigo-families-drying-belongings-repairing-homes/article_b0a6bfb7-84f2-4d6e-b600-f859e19a30bd.html">lost their homes</a> earlier this year to typhoons fueled by warming seas. The Army Corps of Engineers will soon begin clearing bombs from a <a href="https://www.poh.usace.army.mil/Missions/Environmental/FUDS/Area-101/">nearby dump site</a> created in 1945. A new <a href="https://www.dvidshub.net/news/569462/lethality-pacific-p-735-machine-gun-range-hits-major-target-fielding-milestone-marine-corps-base-camp-blaz?utm_source=chatgpt.com">machine-gun range</a> just opened alongside a federal wildlife refuge to support the arrival of 5,000 U.S. Marines from Okinawa, Japan.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Then there’s the dieldrin contamination. “At some point,” Camacho said, “someone has to force them to do what’s right.”</p>



<h2
  class="chapter-block"
  >
  
  <span class="chapter-block__title">
    II.  </span>
</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Years before he became one of Guam’s leading critics of the military buildup sweeping over the island, Leevin Camacho was a young lawyer who liked to run before work. As his sneakers hit the pavement, the sun rose over Yigo. Roosters crowed and streaks of pink lightened the sky. The road, little used and lined with jungle brush, was one of the few places he could run without encountering stray dogs or morning traffic. He always ran at first light, before oppressive heat would reflect off the asphalt and the concrete buildings. It was the perfect start to what was often a day spent listening to depositions and wading through case law.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It was 2009. Camacho had returned to Guam after law school and was making more money than he ever had as a school teacher. “You dream of going to law school to provide services and to fight for people who don&#8217;t have the ability to fight, right? I&#8217;ll be honest with you, I lost my way,” Camacho said. “I had a bunch of student debt, and I was satisfied just kind of going by day to day and just focusing on myself and my family.”&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
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    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=1999 1999w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluetanks-1.webp?w=1000 1000w"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Leevin Camacho stands before the well serving his home in Yigo, Guam, which was found to have been contaminated with high levels of dieldrin.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Anita Hofschneider/Grist</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The U.S. military was the backdrop to Camacho&#8217;s life but not something he worried about. He didn’t think much about the invasive <em>tangan-tangan</em> trees lining his running route, or the fact that they had spread across Guam after the U.S. <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/culture/invasive-species-from-aftermath-of-world-war-ii-forever-changed-the-islands-landscape/article_8ff670b3-938e-50a4-b9d3-4cd7c7d8fd57.html">scattered their seeds</a> to reforest the island following the war. On his morning runs, he was more likely to hear a military jet overhead than a native birdsong.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It hadn&#8217;t always been that way. Guam was among the first Pacific islands settled by seafarers, from what is now the Philippines, who navigated by the stars and waves an estimated 3,500 years ago. The CHamoru people built a thriving island society known for its towering <em>latte</em> stones and swift outrigger sailing canoes.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That changed when Magellan landed on Guam in 1521. Spain claimed the island and the rest of the archipelago, beginning more than 500 years of ongoing colonization. The Spanish forced the Indigenous people to embrace Catholicism and banned their canoes. The United States took over the island from Spain in 1898 and imposed military rule. Naval governors <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/feb/13/the-fight-to-save-chamoru-a-language-the-us-military-tried-to-destroy">burned CHamoru language books</a> and blocked Indigenous efforts to gain U.S. citizenship.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Then came Japan. Its invasion in 1941, on the same day it attacked Pearl Harbor, wasn’t unexpected. The U.S. Navy evacuated sailors’ dependents but left 20,000 CHamorus to endure nearly three years of forced marches and labor, malnutrition, and sexual servitude. More than 1,000 would die. When American forces retook Guam in 1944, they were welcomed as liberators. The island still celebrates Liberation Day every July. “I can&#8217;t remember a single discouraging remark that my maternal grandmother would have made about the U.S.,” Camacho said. But he does remember her saying of the Americans, “‘They saved us.’”</p>



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    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP20055810516499-e1790200095240.jpg?w=3600 3600w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP20055810516499-e1790200095240.jpg?w=2400 2400w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 1221px, 100vw"
    alt="FILE - In this August, 1944 file photo, people of Guam pour out of the hills into the Agana refugee camp. The 1941 Japanese invasion of Guam, which happened on the same December day as the attack on Hawaii&#039;s Pearl Harbor, set off years of forced labor, internment, torture, rape and beheadings. More than 75 years later, thousands of people on Guam, a U.S. territory, are expecting to get long-awaited compensation for their suffering at the hands of imperial Japan during World War II. (AP Photo/Joe Rosenthal, File)"
    width="3600"
    height="2196"
        loading="lazy"
  />
      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">In this August 1944 photo, people of Guam pour out of the hills into the Agana refugee camp. Nearly 18,000 CHamoru were relocated to Manenggon and other concentration camps before the Battle of Guam.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Joe Rosenthal/AP Photo</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That was the narrative that Camacho grew up with. Even the military taking his family’s land —&nbsp;part of a massive military land grab after World War II —&nbsp;was accepted by his grandparents as the price of freedom from Japanese oppression. It wasn’t until Camacho learned that the Pentagon&#8217;s expansion plans would close his running route that he began to question what it meant for Guam to be an American military outpost. He pored over the buildup’s planning documents and was struck by the disconnect between how the military described its plans and the reality as he knew it. “They paid consultants a bunch of money. The comment was, ‘We drove by and we didn&#8217;t see any cars, so there&#8217;s no impact,’” he said of the running route. “And that was it.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As Camacho read thousands of pages of documents, he saw the same pattern again and again. Proposals for bombing and machine-gun ranges, expanded undersea explosives, and projects that threatened forests and ancient <em>latte</em> stones were accompanied by detailed assessments that minimized what they would mean for the islands.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>“They paid consultants a bunch of money. The comment was, ‘We drove by and we didn’t see any cars, so there’s no impact.’”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On a flight home from Honolulu, Camacho was reviewing the environmental analysis of the buildup on his laptop when one passage stopped him. The proposed <a href="https://apnews.com/general-news-f2bc87d60e1040a7aa62d185d5b6a7a4">influx of 80,000 people</a> would leave too little water for fire suppression, particularly in Yigo. The solution, according to the document, was to send surplus water from Andersen Air Force Base to civilian communities. “That was the first time I just kind of lost it, just how stark it was,” he said. “The aquifer is our aquifer, right? Like, you’re taking our water for your people and then we don’t have enough and they’re going to divert whatever you’re taking from us that is extra.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Camacho and other concerned residents started We Are Guåhan, a community group focused on raising awareness about what was happening. (<em>Guåhan</em> is the CHamoru word for Guam.) He <a href="https://www.postguam.com/news/local/suit-filed-to-save-pagat/article_496b9f40-254a-568e-b115-09414f0ce931.html">sued</a> to stop a machine-gun range from being built at Pågat, an ancestral village that’s home to millennia-old <em>latte</em> stones. Their campaign protected the site and helped persuade the Navy not to expand its landholdings on Guam. The Department of Defense also <a href="https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/04/27/151507540/deal-to-move-marines-from-okinawa-will-cut-their-presence-about-in-half">reduced</a> the planned transfer of Marines from Okinawa from 9,000 to 5,000.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">But it didn’t stop the buildup. The Pentagon <a href="https://www.mcbblaz.marines.mil/Media-Center/Article-Display/Article/2367435/marine-corps-activates-camp-blaz-in-guam/">activated</a> Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz six years ago and opened a new machine-gun range alongside a federal wildlife refuge just north of Yigo. “It’s so heartbreaking,” said Victoria-Lola Leon Guerrero, another member of We Are Guåhan. “All of that effort, and it still happened.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-large-bleed">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?fit=2000%2C1333"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=2000 2000w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/construction_site.webp?w=1000 1000w"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Construction on Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz, located in the village of Dededo in northwest Guam and activated in 2020, proceeds in May 2026. <br /></span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Anita Hofschneider/Grist</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<h2
  class="chapter-block"
  >
  
  <span class="chapter-block__title">
    III.  </span>
</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The yellow excavator scraped away at the pale rock that lies beneath Camp Blaz under the hot May sun. A limestone forest had already been bulldozed to make way for a new machine-gun training range. A sign next to the fence read “Guam National Wildlife Refuge” with an arrow pointing to the left and a picture of a turtle.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Wow,” said Monaeka Flores, executive director of Prutehi Guåhan, one of Camacho’s clients in the lawsuit he filed against the Navy to protect the island’s endangered species. She stopped at the side of the road to watch the digger work. It had been months since she’d been here, and they’d cleared so much more forest than she realized.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Busy construction vehicles are the most obvious sign of the Pentagon’s buildup. Beyond the new Marine Corps base, the Department of Defense is upgrading the island’s port and strengthening its infrastructure to support docked nuclear submarines. The agency is also <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/mda-raises-investment-in-guam-missile-defense-system-from-1-5b-to-1-9b">pouring $8 billion</a> into 16 new missile defense sites. After World War II, the Navy <a href="https://history.house.gov/Exhibitions-and-Publications/APA/Historical-Essays/Exclusion-to-Inclusion/Expanding-Representation/">took two-thirds</a> of the island. “Whatever made most sense for the military, the island was theirs for the taking,” said Michael Clement, a historian at the University of Guam. “Everyone was in refugee camps. They had the bulldozers. They built where they wanted to build. And then a year or two later, they started saying, ‘OK, where are we going to put the natives?’”&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“That’s why Guam is kind of weird to drive around. &#8230; It was redesigned for military purposes.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The military later relinquished some land but still owns <a href="https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R47643">at least a quarter</a> of the island. “If you look at where the villages were set out in 1946 and ’47, it’s the land the military didn’t need. So that’s why Guam is kind of weird to drive around, right?” Clement said. “To go across from Tumon to Mangilao, you’ve got to go around Tiyan and the airport. It wasn’t redesigned for civilians. It was redesigned for military purposes.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Even the island’s main highway, the six-lane Marine Corps Drive, was designed for the military, not the people. It connects Andersen in the north and Naval Base Guam in the south.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Gov. Lou Leon Guerrero (no relation to Victoria-Lola Leon Guerreo) is among the many who welcome the financial boost that comes with the military’s investments. “They’re spending billions on their readiness plan,” she said. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">One in 9 Guam residents joins the armed forces. Last year, a local economist told the Legislature that every dollar the Pentagon spends <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/rosy-picture-of-fiscal-2026-guam-economy-boosted-by-dod-spending-but-revenue-leakage-a/article_7ecc85ec-c137-4ca8-972e-a0fcc043cd56.html">adds 75 cents to the island’s GDP</a> and called the buildup an “unprecedented economic opportunity.” The funding infusions have helped Guam become far more commercialized than other Pacific islands, with multiple shopping malls, numerous high-rise hotels, and a growing real estate sector.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Leon Guerrero thinks activists should pursue political self-determination instead of resisting the buildup. “These guys can yell and scream all they can,” the governor said. “They’re going to do the military buildup regardless, right? So why don’t we work with them and see how we can benefit?” She wants the Defense Department to help harden local power lines and fund a hospital. “Our hospital cannot absorb mass casualties,” she said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are about 20,600 military personnel, civilians, and dependents on Guam, a figure that’s expected to reach 29,400 by 2037.&nbsp;While the military is investing in additional housing both on and off base, the population influx will almost certainly continue pushing up construction and housing costs. The median home price on Guam was $216,100 in 2010, when Camacho sued the military to protect Pågat. Today it is approaching <a href="https://www.realtor.com/local/market/guam">half a million dollars</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Fear of another war also fuels support for the buildup. “We’ve always been a target regardless, because of where we are geographically located,” Leon Guerrero said. Guam is the largest island in the Micronesian region of the Pacific. It’s just north of the equator, a three-hour flight from Tokyo, and has a deep-water harbor that supports naval submarines. “We were a target for Spain. We were a target for the U.S. We were a target for Japan.” She worries about China, which has a ballistic missile <a href="https://missilethreat.csis.org/china-commissions-df-26-missile-brigade/">nicknamed</a> the “Guam Killer.” “If I’m going to have a choice, I’d rather be under the U.S. than China.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To Flores, more military presence on Guam heightens the risk of war. In March, President Donald Trump’s decision to bomb Iran prompted military bases on the island to <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/military-installations-on-guam-raise-security-level-as-precautionary-measure-fbi-raises-terrorism-alert-amid/article_0221bbcc-1fed-4399-aa7f-d62a1beb1ee9.html">raise their threat level</a>. She feels that, as in World War II, the Indigenous people of Guam are expendable in a broader contest between empires. “What are they really here to protect if there’s so much harm taking place? Are we just collateral damage?” she said. “Because just looking at our history of being occupied by war, being used for weapons testing, it feels like the message is that we don’t matter. Our future doesn’t matter. Our survival doesn’t matter.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Rear Adm. Brett Mietus, at Joint Region Marianas, said he understands such skepticism. “If I was born and raised on Guam, I would have similar concerns,” he said. But he believes the military’s investment proves the opposite of what Flores fears. “Choice A is not to defend Guam against ballistic and hypersonic missiles,” he said. “Or the other choice, which is the one that we&#8217;ve made, is to spend billions of dollars to defend Guam from hypersonic and ballistic missiles. And so from my perspective, that shows a commitment not just to the military things that are on Guam, but also to the people of Guam.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Yet Flores is far from the only Guam resident who feels expendable. When Pedro Blas, the vice-mayor of Yigo, first learned about the dieldrin in his village’s water, his first thought was of his autistic sister. “All of us growing up, all our lives, our water bottles, we fill it up with the tap water, put it in the fridge: That’s our cold water,” he said. “Because we were instilled in our heads our whole lives: Tap water is OK.”&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?fit=1999%2C1333"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=1999 1999w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/bluehatwhiteshirt.webp?w=1000 1000w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Pedro Blas, the vice-mayor of Yigo, Guam, has been hearing from many constituents who are concerned that long-term exposure to dieldrin could have caused cancer in their families.<br /></span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Anita Hofschneider/Grist</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">So far, Camacho’s firm has helped file more than 700 claims, worth $360 million, against local authorities on behalf of village residents. He hopes that pressures the island to seek compensation from the Defense Department. “I’m so glad [Camacho] got involved,” Blas said. “We’re not letting it get swept up under the rug.” Mietus noted that Joint Region Marianas has not found high levels of dieldrin in military wells, and the Pentagon is working with local officials to determine the source of Yigo’s pollution.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“They look at Guam as real estate.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Still, Blas wonders why the investigations at Andersen Air Force Base are occurring quietly behind the fence, while he hasn’t seen anyone in uniform hand out water to his constituents. &#8220;It&#8217;s beautiful to be a U.S. citizen, don&#8217;t get me wrong,” he said. “But if you really take a step back and look at exactly the impacts that [the military] brought to us over the years, we should have a say in whether or not these practices are going to happen to our island. Even just being called the ‘tip of the spear’ — we&#8217;re susceptible to any war that they&#8217;re going fight, and we just have to be OK with it.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“This contamination they bring to our island, it kind of just shows how much they really care about our people,” Blas continued. “And frankly, I think they look at Guam as real estate rather than ‘Those are our U.S. citizens. Those are our people. Those are Americans.’”</p>



<h2
  class="chapter-block"
  >
  
  <span class="chapter-block__title">
    IV.  </span>
</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The men and women gathered in the <em>p&#8217;ebay</em>, the traditional open-air Yapese meeting house with a triangular tin roof, and settled quietly on the tiled floor along each wall to listen to Camacho speak. A projector, perched above a cardboard box stacked on top of a red cooler, cast his PowerPoint presentation onto a screen. Slide after slide described the American military’s plans. A cool breeze fluttered the fronds on the palm trees surrounding the <em>p&#8217;ebay.</em></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It was April in the village of Tamil on Yap, one of four states in the Federated States of Micronesia. Camacho’s dieldrin work was far from over, but he’d put that aside when the island state’s government asked him to help dissect a <a href="https://www.nepa.navy.mil/yapeis/">Navy proposal</a> to expand the seaport and airport. Tamil was one of several villages he visited to explain the plan.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Over the past decade, Camacho has become one of Guam&#8217;s leading environmental lawyers. “The one thing about Leevin is he shows up. Again and again,” said Julian Aguon, a <a href="https://grist.org/indigenous/julian-aguon-indigenous-attorney-fighting-climate-justice-worlds-highest-court-icj/">human rights lawyer on the island</a>. “And he brings with him not only deep competence but a deep sense of responsibility to the people and places he serves.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Regulatory agencies will bend over backwards to not pick a fight with the military because of the mission and the protection and all of that,” Camacho said. “And ultimately, it&#8217;s people who aren&#8217;t lawyers who end up paying the price.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He was <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/2018/11/07/leevin-elected-guams-attorney-general">elected attorney general</a> in 2018 for one term and led a historic lawsuit to force the Navy to clean up a hazardous landfill it had abandoned in the 1940s. A lower court dismissed the suit, but the U.S. <a href="https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/20pdf/20-382_869d.pdf">Supreme Court unanimously ruled</a> in 2021 that it could proceed — a decision that eventually prompted the federal government to <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/tables-are-turned-us-to-pay-guam-48-9m-for-ordot-dump-closure">pay Guam</a> $48.9 million.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He has <a href="https://biologicaldiversity.org/w/news/press-releases/court-orders-us-navy-to-provide-details-on-harm-to-guams-wildlife-2025-12-18/">sued the Navy</a> to protect endangered species harmed by the construction of Camp Blaz. “For too long, our island has been treated as a sacrifice zone,” he said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The risk of Guam falling into enemy hands, as it did in World War II, is so tangible that America’s Pacific military strategy involves spending billions of dollars to spread airfields, seaports, and training ranges across the region to remain competitive in case Guam is once again occupied by enemy forces. The U.S. is invoking decades-old agreements with the peoples of the Republic of Palau, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the Federated States of Micronesia to expand its presence on those islands and upgrade World War II-era seaports and airfields. Under President Joe Biden, the U.S. even <a href="https://pg.usembassy.gov/the-united-states-and-papua-new-guinea-sign-new-defense-cooperation-agreement-and-shiprider/">signed a new agreement</a> with Papua New Guinea to use its seaports.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On Yap, the U.S. military wants to dredge the lagoon, including two-thirds of an acre in a <a href="https://grist.org/oceans/marine-protected-areas-arent-as-protected-as-you-think/">marine protected area</a>, to create a seaport. The plan would remove enough sediment to fill 334 40-foot shipping containers and impact sea life, Indigenous fishers, and divers. “Plume spreads up to 800 m from disposal sites,” Camacho’s presentation noted. “Long-term reef decline and impact on reef species (fish, clams, sharks, turtles) not assessed.”&nbsp;</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Navy also plans to expand the airfield to facilitate two military exercises, each two weeks long and involving up to 200 personnel, per year. The project could disturb more than 1,000 graves, including the 19th-century tombs of Chief Orothin and Chief Yaloth. Camacho noted that the military’s draft plan acknowledges a “significant adverse impact” to these cultural sites and doesn’t commit to rebury the dead or preserve ancestral sites.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Yap has a population of just about 11,500, compared to Guam&#8217;s 170,000. Although Yap is less than a 90-minute flight from Guam, it has none of the military bases, six-lane highways, or big-box stores that define the American territory. “In some ways, this will be more transformative for Yap State than the buildup was for Guam because there&#8217;s no military presence there today,” Camacho said. On Guam, he said, “It’s normal to hear a fighter jet flying over. It’s normal to see a bomber or C130. They don’t have any of that there. So this would be such a radical change.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">One month after Camacho visited Yap, dignitaries from across the Pacific gathered in an air-conditioned conference room at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Guam. The hotel sits on a long stretch of white sand beach and looks out over Tumon Bay, where <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/a-poisoned-paradise-report-cites-dieldrin-and-chlordane-contamination-in-tumon-bay">high levels of dieldrin</a> have also been found in fish samples.&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?fit=1999%2C1333"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=1999 1999w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/marianasmap.webp?w=1000 1000w"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Political leaders from across the Pacific listen to presentations on the growing military presence in their region at a conference in Tumon, Guam. <br /></span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Anita Hofschneider/Grist</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Once everyone had taken a seat, the lights dimmed and the glow of a projector filled the room. A screen showed a map of military activity across the western Pacific: not just bases, but training exercises and the routes of research vessels searching the sea floor for the critical minerals essential to many military technologies.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We’re faced with the reality that we’re part of a larger strategic vision,” conference organizer and former Guam congressman Robert Underwood said. “All of you are in someone’s strategic plans whether you know it or not, whether you like it or not. All of us are in someone’s strategic plan.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In Palau, Indigenous people are fighting the Pentagon’s expansion in local courts and international forums. Leaders of Angaur, one of 16 states there, <a href="https://pina.com.fj/2023/08/02/angaur-state-sues-palau-u-s-and-u-s-military-contractors-over-tacmor-project/">filed</a> a lawsuit accusing the U.S. of violating environmental rules and its treaty with the island nation when it cleared land for a radar facility. Indigenous chiefs from Peleliu are <a href="https://islandtimes.org/peleliu-chiefs-sue-over-land-deal-tied-to-u-s-military-use/">suing</a> to prevent a land transfer that would support American goals. Indigenous Palauan youth <a href="https://www.blueoceanlaw.com/blog/palauan-youth-file-un-complaint-alleging-human-rights-violations-by-us-military">filed a complaint</a> at the United Nations alleging the U.S. military violated their right to free, prior, and informed consent to what happens on their land.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the Northern Mariana Islands and the Marshall Islands, the U.S. military presence that started with World War II is ramping up. On Tinian, the Marine Corps is <a href="https://www.islapublic.org/news/2026-08-02/navy-finalizes-decision-to-conduct-land-based-training-on-tinian">building an airfield</a> and two live-fire training ranges, one of them for explosives. The Navy is <a href="https://cbma.gov.mp/dod-activities/mitt/">extending</a> its undersea sonar and explosives training across half a million square nautical miles, along with bombing practice on the neighboring island of Farallon de Medinilla.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Some hope the military’s regional expansion will enable other island nations and territories to experience the economic growth seen on Guam. But others worry about the pollution and cultural loss, and other risks that come with being a U.S. military stronghold.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In <a href="https://www.facebook.com/JenniferDugwenChieng/posts/pfbid0QtBRtJ2gRpLGJ1CApFnuwcGw32YWPv1Prahnxbs5UzmTr7dswXiuyd3Hdh37HXekl">public comments</a> written in response to the Navy&#8217;s proposal, Jennifer Dugwen Chieng noted that Camacho’s fight to have the Navy address hazardous waste at Ordot Dump went all the way to the Supreme Court. &#8220;Additionally, there are sacred private lands and culturally significant ecosystems that no amount of money can ever replace,&#8221; she wrote. &#8220;The desecration of graves violates the general principles of respect for burial sites and human remains upheld in Yap&#8217;s traditional custom.&#8221;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">She&#8217;s also worried about becoming a target in the next war. Like Palau, Yap was held by the Japanese during World War II and <a href="https://www.pacificislandtimes.com/post/history-repeating-yap-remembers-the-last-war-and-fears-the-next">experienced heavy bombardment</a> by the United States. Since then, the Pentagon hasn’t paid much attention to the island state — until now.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“With rising tensions in the region between the U.S. and China, what does the DoD envision combat to look like?” Chieng wrote. “Will it be based on a WWII tactic of island hopping? What is the likelihood of the island becoming a battlefield if tensions were to escalate into war? Yap will be caught in the crossfire. Does the DoD intend to protect and defend the people of Yap, and if so, how does the DoD intend to do that?”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Mietus, the Joint Region Marianas commander, said there’s always a level of risk in being allied with the U.S. during a conflict.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Sometimes people believe it&#8217;s a plan to evacuate U.S. service members or family members if a war starts —&nbsp;there is not,” he said. “I&#8217;m in this, living in the same risk as every other person here.” He’s pushed back against Guam lawmakers’ calls for the Defense Department to fund bomb shelters for civilians, contending that the existing military projects like strengthening Guam’s harbor are a better investment. “Oftentimes people see this Department of War as kind of having an infinite amount of money, and we don&#8217;t.”</p>



<h2
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  >
  
  <span class="chapter-block__title">
    V.  </span>
</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Unlike Guam, Palau and the Federated States of Micronesia are independent countries that have achieved the political self-determination that Indigenous CHamoru on Guam have been denied for centuries.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Camacho wants a plebiscite to determine Guam&#8217;s political status. He believes the island&#8217;s status as a U.S. territory — without a vote for president or voting representation in Congress — isn&#8217;t working. But while some of his colleagues in We Are Guåhan have focused on independence, Camacho sees his own role as making the government answer for its actions.</p>



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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Leevin Camacho gestures at photos of his family in his home in Yigo, Guam. His grandparents lived through the brutal Japanese occupation of Guam and rarely talked about it. <br /></span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Anita Hofschneider/Grist</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Unless someone&#8217;s forcing the issue,” he said, “the Department of War isn&#8217;t going to voluntarily agree to be held accountable and agree to do all the things that it&#8217;s supposed to do.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That’s why he feels compelled to seek reparations for the dieldrin contamination. So often, toxic pollution lingers on Guam and no one takes responsibility. “As a lawyer, I don&#8217;t want to fall into this situation where we&#8217;re like [the village of] Malesso, and they show up every year and say <a href="https://www.guampdn.com/news/scientists-remove-contaminated-debris-from-cocos-update-residents-on-pcbs-ddt/article_53abe698-4a0b-11ee-b419-bb54a82a7309.html">you still can&#8217;t eat the fish.</a> That&#8217;s just not satisfactory,” he said.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">One question that drives him is what Guam will be like when his kids are grown. Will they be able to afford living there? Will they want to, given how much the island is changing? It’s a constant effort to find the right balance between working toward their future and being there for them day to day.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“I&#8217;m going to try to do the best that I can to protect my island and to have a safe place for my kids to want to live on Guam,” Camacho said. “But also be there for them and help them get better dribbling with their left hand and be good human beings.” Even though Camacho moved a lot growing up, his family never considers leaving. “That is not a choice,” he said. “Guam is home —&nbsp;there is nowhere else we are going to be.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><strong>Correction: September 25, 2026</strong><br><em>This story originally misspelled Monaeka Flores’s name. <em>It also has been updated to clarify her organization’s relationship to Leevin Camacho and to reflect that the number of military personnel on Guam includes civilian employees, dependents, and others</em></em>.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/guam-military-buildup-base-pollution/">As the Pentagon Expands Across the Pacific, Guam Offers a Warning</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">FILE - In this August, 1944 file photo, people of Guam pour out of the hills into the Agana refugee camp. The 1941 Japanese invasion of Guam, which happened on the same December day as the attack on Hawaii&#38;apos;s Pearl Harbor, set off years of forced labor, internment, torture, rape and beheadings. More than 75 years later, thousands of people on Guam, a U.S. territory, are expecting to get long-awaited compensation for their suffering at the hands of imperial Japan during World War II. (AP Photo/Joe Rosenthal, File)</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Lifestyles of the Rich &amp; Famous War Profiteers]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/war-weapons-profits-lockheed-rtx-ceos/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/war-weapons-profits-lockheed-rtx-ceos/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2026 04:05:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Ben Freeman]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Voices]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The mockumentary “Lords of War” shows how Pentagon money gets funneled into $20-million-plus paydays for weapons company CEOs — and their lavish lifestyles.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/war-weapons-profits-lockheed-rtx-ceos/">Lifestyles of the Rich &amp; Famous War Profiteers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>This article and video are being co-published with <a href="https://responsiblestatecraft.org/lords-of-war/">Responsible Statecraft</a>.</em></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">For the first</span> time, the Pentagon budget topped <a href="https://www.propublica.org/article/military-defense-spending-budget-series">$1 trillion</a>, and private contractors now receive <a href="https://quincyinst.org/2025/07/08/new-research-military-contractors-received-over-half-of-pentagon-spending-since-2020/">more than half</a> of all the tax dollars flowing to the Pentagon.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Few have profited from this privatization of the U.S. military more than the CEOs of Pentagon contractors.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While these companies often <a href="https://www.ispot.tv/ad/ZlSN/lockheed-martin-f-35-lightning-2-mission-ready-interoperable-and-combat-proven">advertise</a> their work as supporting the troops, the fact is that many service members live in <a href="https://www.pogo.org/fact-sheets/fact-sheet-how-housing-conditions-are-failing-military-families">appalling</a> housing conditions, while military–industrial contractors’ profits soar and their CEOs live in luxury.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The lavish lifestyles of these CEOs is laid bare in the new mockumentary “Lords of War,” co-produced by the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft and The Intercept, that lampoons an industry held aloft by hundreds of billions of public funds every year.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Lords of War” connects <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/10/27/pentagon-budget-book-spoils-war-andrew-cockburn/">exorbitant</a> Pentagon <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/12/07/ukraine-weapons-russia-china-ndaa/">spending</a> to the luxury enjoyed by the CEOs of its top contractors. As the film notes, Lockheed Martin is regularly the largest recipient of Pentagon contracts, raking in $75 billion in revenue in 2025 — more than 72 percent of which came from the U.S. government.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As “Lords of War”’s faux real estate aficionado explains, Lockheed’s CEOs have used their $20-million-plus compensation packages to buy luxury real estate from the D.C. suburbs to the shores of Miami.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Despite its care-free tone, the film highlights very real problems within the military–industrial complex. As <a href="https://costsofwar.watson.brown.edu/paper/profits-war-top-beneficiaries-pentagon-spending-2020-2024">research</a> by William Hartung and Stephen Semler for Brown University’s Costs of War Project showed, 54 percent of the Pentagon’s annual spending now goes to private contractors — up from 41 percent in the 1990s.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The top Pentagon contractors’ revenues and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/08/16/afghanistan-war-defense-stocks/">stock prices</a> also skyrocketed as they’ve begun to devour an ever-larger share of the military budget.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">They converted their revenue from the military into line items on their own budgets that do nothing to improve U.S. national security: <a href="https://www.opensecrets.org/industries/lobbying?cycle=2024&amp;ind=D">armies of lobbyists</a> that now outnumber all members of Congress by a nearly 2-to-1 margin; billions of dollars in <a href="https://www.warren.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/warren-hawley-introduce-bipartisan-bill-to-limit-stock-buybacks-in-defense-contracting-following-president-trumps-executive-order/">stock buybacks</a>; and, of course, CEO compensation packages on par with those of NFL quarterbacks.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contrast of these CEOs’ rock-star lifestyles — “Lords of War” reveals that one chief executive bought Lenny Kravitz’s Miami mansion — with those of the military service members they purport to serve is striking.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As the film notes, former Lockheed Martin CEO Marillyn Hewson received $33.7 million in compensation in 2015, which is more than 150 times as much as the average compensation package for an enlisted service member. While Hewson and other Pentagon contractor CEOs have been buying up mansions, the <a href="https://www.cbo.gov/system/files/2026-06/62260-Military-Compensation.pdf">basic pay</a> of service members has been relatively stagnant for the past 20 years when controlling for inflation.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Worse, the conditions service members have been living in are deteriorating. A 2024 <a href="https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-25-106208">report</a> from the U.S. Government Accountability Office found that two-thirds of service members think their housing is unaffordable. And service members often face “long commutes, leave families behind in other states, and work 2 jobs to afford housing,” according to the GAO report.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A July 2026 <a href="https://www.ossoff.senate.gov/press-releases/new-sen-ossoffs-investigation-uncovers-dangerous-conditions-in-privatized-military-housing-on-ft-benning-ft-stewart/">Senate investigation</a>, meanwhile, revealed dangerous living conditions at military bases in Georgia, including “reports of lead exposure affecting newborn health, severe mold contamination leading to emergency room visits, flooding in living areas, and more.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Wartime environments have been no better, as evidenced by the deplorable conditions — including food shortages and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">inoperable plumbing</a> — during the USS Abraham Lincoln’s <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/20/us/politics/uss-abraham-lincoln-iran.html">extended deployment</a> near Iran, which ultimately led <a href="https://www.militarytimes.com/news/your-military/2026/08/11/multiple-uss-abraham-lincoln-sailors-have-tried-to-go-overboard-amid-extended-deployment-families-say/">multiple sailors</a> to attempt to <a href="https://www.ms.now/news/navy-sailor-jumped-overboard-uss-lincoln-discipline-punishment">jump overboard</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Unfortunately, it’s your tax dollars that are paying for this gaping chasm between the lives of contractor CEOs and the troops.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Lords of War” is one of the few films about military–industrial complex that you find hilarious, but its subject is no laughing matter. The <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/12/07/ukraine-weapons-russia-china-ndaa/">private firms we’re entrusting</a> with U.S. national security are doing more to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/08/16/afghanistan-war-defense-stocks/">defend their own share prices</a> than they are to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/10/27/pentagon-budget-book-spoils-war-andrew-cockburn/">defend the nation</a>. If we keep trusting this <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/11/07/military-spending-pentagon-afghanistan/">broken system</a> to keep us safe, then, ultimately, the joke is on us.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/24/war-weapons-profits-lockheed-rtx-ceos/">Lifestyles of the Rich &amp; Famous War Profiteers</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:description type="html">The mockumentary “Lords of War” shows how Pentagon money gets funneled into $20-million-plus paydays for weapons company CEOs — and their lavish lifestyles.</media:description>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Another U.S. Soldier Is Dead as Iran War Casualties Rise]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/22/iran-war-military-casualties/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/22/iran-war-military-casualties/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2026 20:53:32 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>An additional 66 U.S. personnel were wounded in action this month, pushing the official count of Iran war casualties above 850.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/22/iran-war-military-casualties/">Another U.S. Soldier Is Dead as Iran War Casualties Rise</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The U.S. toll</span> of the Iran war continues to climb as the military stumbles toward a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">breakdown</a> and the Trump administration struggles to find an exit ramp.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Another U.S. soldier died this month, according to newly released Pentagon statistics that classify the death as “non-hostile.” A female soldier was on a military flight headed to Saudi Arabia when she suffered an undisclosed “medical incident,” a defense official told The Intercept. Another 66 U.S. personnel have also been wounded in action just this month, according to that official. This has pushed the official count of war casualties above 850. Almost half the total — 419 wounded or dead — have occurred since Iran stepped up attacks in early July.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Pentagon’s official&nbsp;total&nbsp;of dead and wounded personnel, as&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/26/us-iran-war-casualties-ceasefire/">documented</a>&nbsp;over&nbsp;almost six <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/21/iran-war-pentagon-casualties-injuries/">months</a>&nbsp;of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">reporting by The Intercept</a>,&nbsp;has been a&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">gross&nbsp;undercount</a>, stemming from what one U.S. official previously called a “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">casualty cover-up</a>.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Since the beginning of the Trump administration’s war with Iran, the War Department has posted the official count of military casualties on the website of the Defense Casualty Analysis System, or DCAS, which&nbsp;<a href="https://dcas.dmdc.osd.mil/dcas/app/about/faq" target="_blank" rel="noopener">tracks</a>&nbsp;“deceased, wounded, ill or injured” service members for&nbsp;Congress and the White House. Casualties were initially tallied under Operation Epic Fury. Since July 7, they are now&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">counted separately</a>&nbsp;on a webpage with a generic title: “Overseas Operations.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/">Prior reporting</a>&nbsp;by&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/08/us-military-casualties-wounded-iran-war/">The Intercept</a>&nbsp;found DCAS is&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/united-states-iran-war-casualties-cover-up-pentagon/">missing</a>&nbsp;hundreds of wounded or dead personnel from the Iran war. The Pentagon’s list of the names of the dead is, for example, missing Maj. Sorffly Davius, a signals and communication officer with the New York Army National Guard who was assigned to the headquarters of the 42nd Infantry Division and reportedly died while on duty in Camp Buehring, Kuwait, on March 6. Davius’s death was widely acknowledged even as it was excluded from the official count. Gen. Dan Caine, the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,&nbsp;for example,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/4429953/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-and-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-of-staff-gen-dan/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">recognized</a>&nbsp;Davius&nbsp;while “honoring our fallen.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Three U.S. contractors based in the region have also died during the conflict, according to an official who spoke with the <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2026/09/18/more-us-troops-have-died-amid-iran-war-than-pentagon-has-disclosed-publicly/">Washington Post</a>. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For months, The Intercept has found anomalies with the counts offered on the DCAS website. On April 21, for example, the number of&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">wounded-in-action troops declined by 15</a>&nbsp;without public acknowledgment by the War Department. Despite repeated questions for months, the Pentagon has not commented on the disparities in its casualty count.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A U.S. government official previously told The Intercept that scores of casualties added to DCAS last month was “an accounting trick” designed to dampen depressing statistics. That official accused the Pentagon of “slow-walking” the total for weeks. “They wanted the heat on them to slow down after the really devastating attacks,” that source told The Intercept, referencing <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">attacks on U.S. bases</a> in July that <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">exposed the vulnerability of U.S. troops</a> to Iranian attacks. Official statistics now show that the Pentagon admits that 352 personnel were wounded or killed in July and none died or were injured in August.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">DCAS counts 11 hostile deaths in 2026, all resulting from the Iran war. This is the highest total of military personnel killed in action since 2021. Including non-hostile deaths, DCAS counts 19 dead due to the Iran war, but fails to count Davius. Also missing is Sgt. Devin Seibel who died in Irbil, Iraq, on May 31 in a training accident, according to a <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/4508428/dow-identifies-army-casualty/">military press release</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">More than 580 military personnel have died this year, across the world, according to Pentagon statistics. The War Department lists 114 as accidental and 14 as homicides. As of September 21, there are also eight personnel whose deaths are listed as “undetermined.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The female soldier who died this month has yet to be identified but was over 35 years old, according to DCAS information.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Deputy Pentagon Press Secretary Joel Valdez did not reply to repeated requests for comment or clarification for this article.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/22/iran-war-military-casualties/">Another U.S. Soldier Is Dead as Iran War Casualties Rise</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Pete Hegseth’s Unholy War]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/17/hegseth-christianity-jesus-iran-war/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/17/hegseth-christianity-jesus-iran-war/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2026 15:10:43 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Liz Theoharis]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TomDispatch]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://theintercept.com/?p=523504</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>What kind of Christianity is being proclaimed when the language of Jesus is attached to military power? </p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/17/hegseth-christianity-jesus-iran-war/">Pete Hegseth’s Unholy War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<aside class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note">
  <div class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note__content"><p><span class="has-underline">People in the Pentagon</span> deride self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth for many reasons. There was his ridiculous <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/30/trump-hegseth-generals-admirals-military-meeting/">dressing down</a> of America’s admirals and generals in 2025. His fixation on troops’ <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/25/pete-hegseth-testosterone-military-masculinity/">testosterone levels</a>. And a fair amount of the scorn has revolved around Hegseth’s monthly Pentagon prayer services where he peddles an unholy brand of Christianity rooted in rage and bloodlust.</p><p></p><p>Hegseth — a member of the Communion of Reformed Evangelical Churches, a conservative network of Christian congregations co-founded by the self-described Christian nationalist Doug Wilson — reportedly hears all sorts of outrageous religious utterances and then regurgitates them. At one of his worship services, Hegseth read a <a href="https://www.wbaltv.com/article/hegseth-pulp-fiction-bible-quote/71042126">fake Bible verse</a> from Quentin Tarantino’s 1994 film “Pulp Fiction,” which he said was recited by combat search and rescue missions in Iran. The violent rhetoric, an altered version of Ezekiel 25:17, is bellowed by Samuel L. Jackson’s character in the movie just before he shoots a man to death: “And I will strike down upon thee with great vengeance and furious anger…”</p><p><br>Another time, Hegseth offered up what he said were the words a military chaplain prayed prior to the invasion of (the overwhelmingly Christian nation of) Venezuela. “Snap the rod of the oppressor, frustrate the wicked plans and break the teeth of the ungodly,” Hegseth <a href="https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5802042-defense-secretary-pentagon-prayer/">intoned</a> at another of his monthly services. “Grant this task force clear and righteous targets for violence. … Let justice be executed swiftly and without remorse, that evil may be driven back and wicked souls delivered to the eternal damnation prepared for them.”</p><p><br>Hegseth has apparently replaced the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turning_the_other_cheek">turn-the-other-cheek</a>, love-thy-enemy Jesus you might remember with a curb-stomping Christ who <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/06/pentagon-department-defense-isaiah-6-8-send-me-iran-war/">brays for war</a>, revels in violence, and seeks to dispatch America’s enemies to the fiery depths of hell. So today, TomDispatch regular Liz Theoharis — the founder and executive director of the <a href="https://kairoscenter.org/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Kairos Center for Religions, Rights, and Social Justice</a> and an ordained minister in the Presbyterian Church (USA) — takes a hard look at Hegseth and the question Christians have been asking for thousands of years: What would Jesus do? </p><p><br><em>— Nick Turse, editor of TomDispatch</em></p><p></p><!-- BLOCK(tipline)[0](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22TIPLINE%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><!-- CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><p class="tipline-shortcode">If you haven’t yet, <a href="https://theintercept.com/dispatch/">sign up to receive TomDispatch in your inbox here.</a></p><!-- END-CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><!-- END-BLOCK(tipline)[0] --></div>
</aside>



<h2 id="h-hegseth-s-theology-and-the-question-what-would-jesus-do" class="wp-block-heading">Hegseth’s Theology and the Question: What Would Jesus Do?</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There is a question Christians have been asking for generations: What would Jesus do?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It is a deceptively simple question that is printed on bracelets and bumper stickers, taught to children in Sunday schools, and invoked when Christians are discerning how faith should shape public life. The question becomes considerably more demanding when the decisions at stake concern war, immigration, poverty, political power, and the use of military force.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In addition to the recent attention about his <a href="https://www.wsj.com/politics/national-security/hegseth-extends-mideast-deployments-into-2027-escalating-strain-on-troops-c10fc533">military strategy</a>, social and political <a href="https://apnews.com/article/pete-hegseth-background-defense-secretary-confirmation-hearing-e160e10c86385a8beff110d9190fb34e">beliefs</a>, and <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/02/politics/hegseths-army-leadership-void-culture-war">leadership style</a>, Pete Hegseth’s public theology deserves serious attention from those unfamiliar and disinterested in religion as well as adherents of Christianity.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As secretary of defense, Hegseth has increasingly spoken about American power in <a href="https://religionnews.com/2026/02/20/christ-is-king-hegseth-tells-nrb-at-god-and-country-event/">explicitly</a> Christian <a href="https://religionnews.com/2025/07/14/with-pete-hegseth-in-the-pews-a-christian-nationalist-outpost-launches-in-dc/">language</a>. He has hosted <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/03/trump-christian-right-iran-evangelicals/">Christian worship</a> at the Pentagon, invoked Scripture in connection with military service, emphasized the Christian foundations of the United States, and described some Trump administration policies — including border enforcement — as “<a href="https://www.tpr.org/2026-05-26/how-the-trump-administration-uses-the-bible-to-justify-military-invasions-and-immigration-raids">biblical</a>.” Indeed, speaking at a Christian <a href="https://tennesseelookout.com/2026/02/21/in-nashville-hegseth-talks-western-values-christian-nationalism/">media convention</a> last February, Hegseth connected the health and founding of the United States with Christianity and characterized border and immigration policies as mandated in the Bible.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The question about Hegseth’s faith and religious practice, however, cannot simply be whether he is sincere. The question is more fundamental: What kind of Christianity is being proclaimed when the language of Jesus is attached to military power? Or perhaps a simpler but harder question: In the face of war, authoritarianism, economic, environmental, and political crises: What would Jesus do?</p>



<h2 id="h-a-christianity-of-power" class="wp-block-heading">A Christianity of Power</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Christian faith has always contained competing visions of what it means to follow Jesus. There is a Christianity that <a href="https://www.christiancentury.org/features/faith-empire">blesses</a> kings, armies, empires, and national ambitions. There is another Christianity that remembers a Palestinian Jewish leader who was unhoused and a migrant and was executed by an imperial power after heralding the arrival of a radically different kingdom. This distinction matters a great deal.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Hegseth routinely <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/25/pete-hegseth-testosterone-military-masculinity/">emphasizes strength</a>, warriors, national identity, borders, enemies, and divine blessing. And joining forces with Israel to prosecute the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/03/trump-christian-right-iran-evangelicals/">war with Iran</a> has only heightened the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/05/iran-war-end-times-christian/">stakes of his rhetoric</a>. Early in the conflict, <a href="https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2026-03-20/pete-hegseths-christian-rhetoric-draws-renewed-scrutiny-after-u-s-goes-to-war-with-iran">Hegseth cited Psalm 144</a>, including its language about God training hands for war and fingers for battle.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There is nothing inherently un-Christian about a person in the military having a sincere religious faith. <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/21/hegseth-military-beard-hair-crackdown/">People of faith serve</a> in the armed forces for many reasons. Generations of religious scholars and adherents have considered war and conflict as it relates to the faith through theories and practices of religious pacifism, “just war,” defensive war, theologies of self-defense, conceptions of the last days, and the ethical limits of violence in humanitarian conflicts, among others. The theological problem arises, however, when the power of the state begins to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/05/iran-war-end-times-christian/">present itself as an instrument of God&#8217;s purposes</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That is a very old temptation.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Empires have long claimed divine sanction. Kings have declared their wars holy. Nations have wrapped their ambitions in sacred language. And Christians have at times sought to confuse the interests of the nation with the kingdom of God. But Jesus does something profoundly disruptive to this arrangement: He refuses to identify God with Caesar.</p>



<h2 id="h-the-people-at-the-margins" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>The People at the Margins</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Consider where Jesus directs our attention. Throughout the Bible, Jesus embraces people whom those with power, military might, and wealth have pushed aside: the poor, the sick, the imprisoned, immigrants, women, children, tax collectors, and those treated as religious outsiders.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In Matthew 25, one of the most famous Bible passages — sometimes called the “Last Judgment” — Jesus identifies with the hungry, the stranger, the naked, the sick, and the imprisoned. “Whatever you did for one of the least of these,” he teaches, “you did for me.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That is not an incidental teaching. It is a political and theological reorientation. And it is directed at nations, not simply individuals or religious congregations.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Jesus asks: How has your nation treated the most vulnerable among you?</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The question Jesus asks his followers is not first, “How strong is your nation?” It is not, “How effectively have you defeated your enemies?” It is not even, “How faithfully have you defended your borders?” Instead, he asks: How has your nation treated the most vulnerable among you? This matters enormously when Christian language is used to justify violent and exclusionary immigration policy or when it is used to promote cutting off families from food or lifesaving healthcare.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If we claim that border enforcement is “biblical,” then Christians must practice the Bible&#8217;s extraordinary insistence on welcoming the other. After all, Scripture commands God&#8217;s people to remember that they, too, were once strangers in a foreign land, and the way to honor and worship God is by welcoming the immigrant neighbor. If Matthew 25 means what Christians have traditionally claimed, Christ is encountered precisely among the hungry, the unhoused, the incarcerated — and that as long as anyone is unfree and impoverished, it is the responsibility of the nation to do something about it.</p>


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<h2 id="h-theology-of-the-enemy" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Theology of the Enemy</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There is another problem with a Christianity centered on military strength: its understanding of the enemy. Christianity does not teach that some people become less human because they are someone’s adversaries. It does not profess that God blesses battleships nor justifies genocide (even if Hegseth’s <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/ng-interactive/2026/apr/10/pete-hegseth-christianity-iran-war-crusade">spiritual adviser</a> claims it does).</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>Jesus does not say, “Love your friends and destroy your enemies.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Jesus&#8217;s command to love one&#8217;s enemies may be among the most difficult teachings in the entire New Testament. It is also one of the clearest. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Jesus does not say, “Love your friends and destroy your enemies.” He says, “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Jesus does not say, “Blessed are the powerful because they shall dominate.” He says, “Blessed are the peacemakers for they shall be called the descendants of God,” and “Blessed are the poor for they shall be first under God’s reign.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That does not mean that people of faith must be naïve about violence. It does not mean governments face no genuine security threats. It does not erase the moral complexity of protecting human beings from violence. But it does mean that people who call themselves Christians should be extraordinarily cautious whenever <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/05/iran-war-end-times-christian/">military violence is described as holy, righteous, inevitable, or divinely ordained</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Christian tradition contains a long history of wrestling with war. It also contains an even <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/09/07/cop-city-rico-indictment/">deeper tradition</a> of martyrs, peacemakers, conscientious objectors, abolitionists, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/11/25/amazon-bolsonaro-dorothy-stang-brazil/">human rights activists</a>, and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2020/11/16/nonviolent-protest-plowshares-nuclear/">nonviolent movements</a> that have insisted that human beings cannot be reduced to enemies.</p>



<h2 id="h-on-christ-is-king" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>On “Christ Is King</strong>”</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">One phrase that increasingly appears in Hegseth&#8217;s public religious <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/politics/pete-hegseth-iran-holy-war/">rhetoric</a> is “<a href="https://www.news10.com/news/politics/ap-christ-is-king-becomes-a-loaded-phrase-in-us-political-debates-especially-on-the-right/">Christ is King</a>.” On the surface, this is an ancient Christian confession. But Christians should be careful about what happens when it is fused with nationalism. If Christ is King, then Caesar is not. If Christ is King, then the nation cannot be God. If Christ is King, then military might cannot be the ultimate measure of righteousness. And if Christ is King, then Christians must remember what kind of king Jesus was.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Jesus did not arrive in Jerusalem on a tank. He did not establish his kingdom through an air campaign. He did not recruit an army to seize the Roman state. Jesus entered the city on a donkey. He washed his disciples&#8217; feet. He touched people considered untouchable. He fed hungry crowds. He stood with the condemned. And when his disciples reached for weapons, Jesus told them to put them away. This is not weakness; it is a different conception of power and a different idea of violence, military and force. And it stands worlds away from the Hegseth’s professed belief in a conquering Christ.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Christian nationalism raises the question of who counts as part of the nation — and, implicitly, who counts as part of the Christian community. Hegseth&#8217;s religious politics have attracted scrutiny because of his association with a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/03/trump-christian-right-iran-evangelicals/">conservative Reformed Christian milieu</a> and his willingness to amplify figures and institutions associated with Christian nationalist ideas. That should concern Christians not because Christianity should be banished from public life, but because Christianity is too important to be reduced to a tribal identity. There is no nationalism in the Sermon on the Mount; there is no exceptionalism in the Last Judgment.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Christianity offers an alternative to nationalism that does not require Christians to abandon love of country, but it begins by refusing to worship their nation.</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Jesus did not teach his followers to build communities divided by race, citizenship status, wealth, or political loyalty. The early Christian proclamation was astonishing precisely because it created a community in which Jew and Greek, slave and free, male and female could belong together.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Christianity becomes spiritually dangerous when it is transformed from a call to discipleship into a badge of national membership, and a cross becomes something very different when it is used to sanctify exclusion, violence, and war, especially against the poor and marginalized.</p>



<h2 id="h-so-what-would-jesus-do" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>So, What Would Jesus Do?</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Let’s stop treating “What would Jesus do?” as a sentimental slogan. Instead, ask the question concretely.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when a family fleeing poverty and violence arrives at the border?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when a child is separated from a parent?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when a nation considers going to war?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when military personnel are asked to kill (and the nation suggests canceling student debt to those who sign up to do that killing)?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when poor communities are abandoned while enormous resources flow into weapons?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">What would Jesus do when a government claims God has blessed its political program?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">And what would Jesus do when Christians begin to believe that their nation has a special claim on God?</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Gospels give us clues. Jesus runs toward suffering rather than away from it. Jesus challenges religious authorities who use God to legitimize their own power. Jesus feeds people rather than lecturing them. Jesus welcomes the stranger. Jesus stands with those society declares expendable. And Jesus tells his followers that greatness consists not in domination but in liberation. That is a radically different theology of power.</p>



<h2 id="h-another-christian-patriotism" class="wp-block-heading">Another Christian Patriotism</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Christianity offers an alternative to nationalism that does not require Christians to abandon love of country, but it begins by refusing to worship their nation. It means loving one&#8217;s neighbors, including neighbors who have crossed a border. It means seeking peace rather than glorifying war. It means protecting human life rather than measuring success by military superiority. It means asking whether public resources are being used to ensure that every person has food, housing, healthcare, education, dignity, and a meaningful opportunity to flourish. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">And it means remembering that the Bible&#8217;s central story is not the triumph of one nation over all others. It is the liberation of an oppressed people. It is the insistence that Pharaoh does not have the final word. That is why the question “What would Jesus do?” cannot be separated from the question raised by Florence Reece’s popular song written in 1931 in Harlan County, Kentucky, during the union organizing drive of the United Mine Workers: “Which side are you on?”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Christian faith does not ask us to look down from the Pentagon, the White House, or any other seat of power and decide which people deserve compassion. Instead, Jesus teaches us to love God, love your neighbor, love even your enemy — and recognize Christ in the people that <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/08/10/republicans-trump-vance-racism-white-nationalism/">those in power</a> tell you to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/09/12/trump-springfield-haiti-cats-dogs-racism-immigration/">hate</a> and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/04/911-muslim-islamophobia-terrorist/">fear</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When Christian nationalism asks its followers to choose between faith and the stranger, between military might and peacemaking, between national supremacy and human solidarity, Christians — including the Christians in the highest reaches of power — should ask a different question. Not “How can we make America powerful enough to win?” But: What would Jesus do? </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The answer begins where the Gospel always has: feeding the hungry, welcoming the immigrant, freeing the oppressed, and telling the people at the bottom that God has not forgotten them. That is not a weak Christianity. It is Christianity&#8217;s most dangerous claim about power: The last shall be first. The mighty shall be brought down. And the kingdom of God belongs not to those who dominate, but to those who serve.<a id="_msocom_1"></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/17/hegseth-christianity-jesus-iran-war/">Pete Hegseth’s Unholy War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[Iran War Has the U.S. Military on the Brink of a “Breakdown”]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>As the U.S. military faces relentless attacks on its bases, the Iran conflict is “ultimately unsustainable,” one U.S. official told The Intercept.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">Iran War Has the U.S. Military on the Brink of a “Breakdown”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The U.S. military</span> is straining under the pressures of the Iran war, according to two U.S. officials familiar with operations in the Middle East. One cautioned that this stress could lead to a “breakdown” in the military’s ability to effectively continue a war that President Donald Trump said would <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c4g4e6z9960o">end in early April</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As the conflict has engulfed the region, the military has grappled with a growing list of challenges: Iranian attacks on U.S. bases and warships in the Middle East, depleted stockpiles of defensive munitions, increasing casualties, maintenance issues on ships, lengthy troop deployments, complicated logistics, flagging morale and a host of other issues that have taken a heavy toll on troops, damaged military readiness, and a <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/aug/27/trump-iran-war-navy-budget">strained</a> Pentagon budget — contradicting months of rosy pronouncements by the Trump administration.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Both officials said that Iran is facing extreme economic pressure, according to intelligence reports. The first official characterized recent Iranian attacks on warships with ballistic missiles as a “go for broke” strategy to increase economic pressures on America ahead of the U.S. midterms. That official said it was unclear which country would “blink first.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump suggested on Sunday that the U.S. could “stay and keep the oil”&nbsp;in Iran, like the <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/global-notes/trumps-neocolonialism-will-backfire">neo-colonial resource grab</a> the administration is carrying out in <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cx2zlwe7qj1o">Venezuela</a>. The second official said that a U.S. occupation of Iran would be “almost impossible” and that the idea was “nonsensical obviously.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iran’s ability to overwhelm U.S. air defenses in the Middle East using attack drones and advanced ballistic missiles, as previously <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">reported by The Intercept</a>, has left the U.S. military in a precarious state. The Trump administration failed to appreciate Iran’s military prowess, said the first official. The other pointed to a “complete lack of planning” for the war. Since July 7 alone, there have been hundreds of U.S. casualties caused by Iranian attacks, according to official Pentagon <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">statistics</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The officials said the military’s ability to function at peak capacity was crippled in the opening hours of the conflict when an Iranian missile and drone attack on February 28 destroyed Navy facilities in Manama, Bahrain, the region’s most critical logistics hub. The Pentagon claimed&nbsp;for months that the strikes did not significantly impact military operations, but last week acting Navy Secretary&nbsp;Hung Cao <a href="https://www.theepochtimes.com/world/navy-evaluating-future-at-key-middle-east-base-following-iran-war-damage-acting-secretary-6085663">admitted</a> “they blew the hell out of Bahrain.” More than six months after the attack, Naval Support Activity Bahrain remains a shambles. “We’re not getting back in there anytime soon,” said Chief of Naval Operations&nbsp;Adm. Daryl Caudle, the Navy’s highest-ranking officer,&nbsp;during a recent <a href="https://www.youtube.com/live/dj8fvE372r8">town hall</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A <a href="https://www.wsj.com/world/middle-east/iran-us-naval-base-bahrain-e87bbca3">Wall Street Journal investigation</a> previously found that rebuilding the U.S. Navy’s Fifth Fleet headquarters, barracks, and communication towers at NSA Bahrain may cost more than $400 million, which the second official said could be an underestimate if it’s ever attempted. Naval Forces Central Command referred questions about the cost estimate to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/24/pentagon-military-journalist-blacklist-press-media/">Central Command, which did not respond</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump has touted the destruction of Iran’s navy as one of his <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">signature accomplishments</a> of the war, but the officials pointed to the severe strain placed on U.S. naval forces in the region. With the home of the Fifth Fleet knocked out and other ports in the region within range of Iranian missiles and drones, the Navy found itself facing the daunting challenge of maintaining a flotilla of <a href="https://www.navy.mil/Press-Office/Speeches/display-speech/Article/4584409/cno-remarks-during-navy-league-state-of-the-navy-dinner/">more than 24 ships</a> — including two massive aircraft carriers and numerous guided-missile destroyers and cruisers, attack submarines, or supply ships&nbsp;deployed at any one time.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While aircraft carriers are nuclear-powered, the planes and helicopters on them, as well as the other ships, require millions of gallons of fuel each week. And the sailors aboard the ships require hundreds of thousands of meals. This means Navy ships need to haul supplies more than 2,000 miles from a longtime U.S. base on the Indian Ocean island of Diego Garcia. A War Department <a href="https://media.defense.gov/2026/Sep/09/2003993626/-1/-1/1/OEF_Q3_JUN2026_FINAL_508%20SECURE.PDF">inspector general report</a> released on Monday noted that the shift in “naval bases and support ports posed significant challenges,” pointing specifically to the “issue with shifting logistics support and infrastructure to Diego Garcia” and the challenges of “extended sea transit requiring 14- to 18-day logistics cycles.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It’s difficult and ultimately unsustainable,” said the second official, who told The Intercept that White House assumptions that Iran would “crack” before the Navy have yet to be borne out.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Navy has just 11 aircraft carrier strike groups, and amid the ongoing strain of extended deployments, its oldest carrier, the&nbsp;USS Nimitz, has seen its service life <a href="https://breakingdefense.com/2026/03/aircraft-carrier-nimitz-gets-service-life-extension-wont-be-decommissioned-until-2027/">extended</a>. So far, four of the 11 carrier strike groups have already been deployed to the Middle East during the war. Some of the remaining carriers are undergoing substantial repairs and will not be ready to deploy again for years.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The USS Gerald R. Ford Carrier Strike Group completed a record-breaking, 11-month deployment that also included the invasion of Venezuela. (Under normal conditions, a carrier would visit port about once a month to allow its crew to rest.) The ship was, according to a&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/SECNAV/status/2055682449678500330/photo/1" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Presidential Unit Citation</a>, under “persistent threat from enemy missiles and one-way attack drones” during its deployment to the Middle East.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Early in the Iran war, the Ford suffered extensive damage from a laundry fire and a malfunctioning fire-suppression system that forced crew members to manually fight the blaze for around 30 hours. The fire halted sorties for two days, and around <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/04/12/politics/uss-gerald-ford-iran-venezuela-navy-trump">600 sailors lost access</a> to their bunks due to the damage. The Navy claimed few casualties from the blaze, but reports soon emerged that the more than&nbsp;<a href="https://news.usni.org/2026/03/23/carrier-uss-gerald-r-ford-arrives-in-souda-bay-for-repairs-after-laundry-room-fire" target="_blank" rel="noopener">200 sailors</a>&nbsp;were treated for smoke inhalation or lacerations. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Ford has also been plagued by plumbing issues for years. During just a four-day span in 2025, there were <a href="https://www.npr.org/2026/01/17/nx-s1-5680167/major-plumbing-headache-haunts-13-billion-u-s-carrier-off-the-coast-of-venezuela">205 breakdowns</a>. Before the Ford left the Caribbean, it was facing constant issues with the nearly <a href="https://www.navytimes.com/news/your-navy/2026/01/22/the-navys-largest-ship-continues-to-be-plagued-by-plumbing-issues/">650 toilets aboard</a>. And then in the Middle East, the carrier again suffered from clogged, excrement-filled toilets, according to <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/06/04/politics/fire-gerald-ford-aircraft-carrier-video">video obtained by CNN</a>.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Another carrier, the USS Abraham Lincoln, spent most of its nine months at sea with no port calls, leading to reports of rampant morale problems, supply shortages, and suicide attempts, with at least&nbsp;<a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/08/13/politics/uss-abraham-lincoln-conditions-extended-deployment-hnk" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">one crew member going overboard</a>. At an August 11 town hall in San Diego, families expressed deep concerns about their loved ones to Cao, the acting Navy secretary. But Trump dismissed worries about the sailors, saying the Lincoln’s deployment was “not nearly long enough.” Last month, the Lincoln&nbsp;was <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/20/us/politics/uss-abraham-lincoln-iran.html">relieved</a>&nbsp;by the USS George Washington, allowing the heavily <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/09/03/asia/aircraft-carrier-abraham-lincoln-rust-intl-hnk-ml">rusted Lincoln</a> to pull into Thailand for a port call.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Those ships have left the region but sailors remain under persistent threat. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps targeted a U.S. aircraft carrier and guided-missile destroyer with ballistic missiles this month, according to <a href="https://www.centcom.mil/MEDIA/PUBLIC-RELEASES/Article/4593050/us-destroys-5-irgc-tankers-after-iran-targets-another-american-warship/">Central Command</a>. CENTCOM did not reply to a request for additional information about the strikes.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Despite&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/15/trump-us-iran-war/">months of claims</a>&nbsp;by Trump and self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth that Iran’s military&nbsp;was <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">annihilated</a>, Iran has attacked more than 15 bases across the Middle East, according to information from U.S. officials and Iranian reports.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Stocks of advanced air-defense missiles, like Patriot and THAAD interceptors, are <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">so depleted</a> that U.S. forces are not shooting down all Iranian missiles and drones aimed at U.S. and allied targets across the Middle East, according to U.S. officials who spoke to The Intercept as well as numerous press reports.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump and Hegseth have <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/117207687594983323">pushed back</a> on these claims. Trump posted on Monday that the U.S. is “<a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/117270313550921566" target="_blank" rel="noopener">producing more Exquisite and Elite Weapons&nbsp;</a>than at any time in our History,” but the aforementioned inspector general<a href="https://media.defense.gov/2026/Sep/09/2003993626/-1/-1/1/OEF_Q3_JUN2026_FINAL_508%20SECURE.PDF"> report</a> immediately contradicted the president, revealing that the conflict has resulted in “strategic inventory shortfalls and revealed industrial base bottlenecks for munitions resupply.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“I have all the munitions necessary to both defend our forces as well as conduct a broad range of contingencies,” Adm. Brad Cooper, the CENTCOM chief, told Congress <a href="https://www.armed-services.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/05-14-2026_full-transcript.pdf">in May</a>. But even the Pentagon admits that 410 U.S. troops have been killed or wounded since July 7 alone. <a href="https://taskandpurpose.com/news/jordan-iran-feehan-gonzales-rampersad/">Three U.S. soldiers were killed</a> during&nbsp;Iranian ballistic missile and drone attacks&nbsp;on&nbsp;Jordan’s Muwaffaq Salti Air Base on July 17 and 18, for example. And an Iranian drone attack on Erbil Air Base, Iraq, on July 18 <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/23/us/michael-emmanuel-swinton-iran-soldier.html">killed one soldier</a> and left another injured during what CENTCOM called a “controlled detonation” of the downed aircraft.</p>



  <div class="promote-related-post">
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The U.S. and its allies burned through&nbsp;<a href="https://www.rusi.org/explore-our-research/publications/commentary/over-11000-munitions-16-days-iran-war-command-reload-governs-endurance" target="_blank" rel="noopener">more than 11,000 munitions</a>, including large amounts of defensive missiles, in the first 16 days of the war alone, according to a March analysis by the Royal United Services Institute. About 65 percent of Patriot interceptors were expended between February and July, leaving fewer than 830 remaining from a pre-war total of 2,330, according to an <a href="https://www.csis.org/analysis/renewed-iran-war-would-test-diminished-interceptor-inventories">analysis</a> by the Center for Strategic and International Studies. The number of THAADs dropped from more than 450 to less than 270.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On Sunday, Cooper, the CENTCOM commander, continued to downplay the risks of depleted stockpiles and told CBS’s “60 Minutes” that he wasn’t worried for the safety of U.S. troops. “I&#8217;m not concerned at all,” he <a href="https://x.com/60Minutes/status/2099197459855544391">replied</a> when asked about defending against Iranian attacks. CENTCOM did not reply when asked if Cooper would resign if U.S. troops were killed or wounded in future attacks.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In addition to the destruction of NSA Bahrain, the&nbsp;Combined Air Operations Center&nbsp;at Al Udeid Air Base, Qatar, was <a href="https://www.airandspaceforces.com/us-air-operations-center-qatar-severely-damaged-iran/">severely damaged by Iranian missiles</a> early in the war, rendering it inoperable.&nbsp;Both were recently <a href="https://abcnews.com/International/iran-hit-3-bases-hosting-us-assets-latest/story?id=134815868">attacked again</a>, raising questions about whether either will ever be rebuilt. Iran also struck Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan last week, damaging multiple U.S. military aircraft, according to the second U.S. official. In response, U.S. forces fired a “significant” number of Patriot interceptors to protect U.S. forces, the second official said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">U.S. officials confirmed that Iran has also attacked Tower 22, a U.S. military outpost on the northern Jordanian border with Syria.&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/SoarAtlas/status/2079744837323305419" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Satellite images</a>&nbsp;as well as&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/MenchOsint/status/2079702755480944946" target="_blank" rel="noopener">photos</a>&nbsp;and videos circulating online indicate the base suffered extensive damage. (In 2024, a drone attack on Tower 22 by an Iran-backed militia&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/02/06/tower-22-drone-troops-air-defense/">killed</a>&nbsp;three U.S. troops.)&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iran says it has also attacked U.S. military facilities at Jordan’s&nbsp;<a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/7/13/new-iran-strikes-on-gulf-as-us-attacks-escalate-what-we-know" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Prince Hassan Air Base</a> and&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/SoarAtlas/status/2080101868068638819" target="_blank" rel="noopener">King Faisal Air Base</a>; and Kuwait’s&nbsp;<a href="https://sepahnews.ir/fa/news/36317/%D8%B3%D9%87-%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87-%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%85%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%88-%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%A8%D8%AA-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%85-%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%B4-%DA%A9%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%B4%D8%AF" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Al-Adiri base</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://x.com/MenchOsint/status/2079851563430936624" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ahmed Al-Jaber Air Base</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://farsnews.ir/Sayeh/1784788825944652272/Iranian-Army-Drones-Strike-Three-US-Military-Bases-in-Kuwait" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Camp Doha, Ali Al Salem Air Base, and Camp Arifjan</a>. Last week, the IRGC announced its forces had “simultaneously attack[ed] the American bases in Jordan, Bahrain, and Erbil,” including “a combined missile-drone attack on the headquarters and residence of the American commander of the Ali al-Salem base.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">CENTCOM failed to respond to a request for comment about attacks on its outposts or provide its own official count of the number struck. But the Pentagon inspector general report <a href="https://media.defense.gov/2026/Sep/09/2003993626/-1/-1/1/OEF_Q3_JUN2026_FINAL_508%20SECURE.PDF">revealed</a> Iranian strikes “damaged and destroyed hundreds of buildings and structures at U.S. bases in Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Oman, and Jordan during the conflict.” It also disclosed that “dozens of U.S. aircraft were destroyed or damaged,” including four F-15 fighter aircraft, 12 KC-135 refueling aircraft, and as many as 30 MQ-9 Reaper drones.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/15/iran-war-us-military-bases/">Iran War Has the U.S. Military on the Brink of a “Breakdown”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Osama Bin Laden Won]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/11/bin-laden-september-11-trump-america/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/11/bin-laden-september-11-trump-america/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TomDispatch]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false">https://theintercept.com/?p=523200</guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The architect of the September 11 attacks dreamed of the destruction of America. In the last 25 years, his wish has come true.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/11/bin-laden-september-11-trump-america/">Osama Bin Laden Won</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<aside class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note">
  <div class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note__content"><p><span class="has-underline">President Donald Trump</span> has refused to attend the ceremony at Ground Zero marking the 25th anniversary of the Al Qaeda attack on the World Trade Center — reportedly because he wanted to deliver a speech, and the annual event has long barred remarks by politicians. Trump, a native New Yorker who has often employed 9/11 as a rhetorical device, will instead head to the Pentagon, which was also attacked that day, where he can rant, rave, bellow, and bemoan whatever he is worked up about. He may, in the process, also pay cursory tribute to the victims in an aside.</p><p></p><p>“We recall the light of America’s best and bravest and the love that they showed in their final moments,” Trump said during last year’s 9/11 remembrance at the Pentagon. That, however, was scripted pablum. It’s far more illustrative to “recall” Trump’s thoughts on the attack on the afternoon of September 11, 2001, when New Yorkers were united in grief. Well, most of them.</p><p><br>Asked about the Trump Building at 40 Wall Street during a live <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PcKlPhFIE7w">TV interview</a> that clear and cloudless afternoon, Trump took the opportunity to tout the increased standing that his building had just gained from the devastating terrorist attack. Trump made certain to note that his building “actually, before the World Trade Center, was the tallest.” Like Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, Trump then took his own 9/11 victory lap. “When they built the World Trade Center, it became known as the second tallest,” he observed of 40 Wall Street. “And now it’s the tallest.” Like innumerable Trump statements in the 25 years since, it was callous and cringe-worthy and, of course, untrue. Nearby 70 Pine Street was actually taller.</p><p><br>Twenty-five years ago, I could not have imagined, as I watched the Twin Towers topple, that the New York real estate buffoon who used 9/11 to aggrandize his property’s height would become America’s president. And if you told me Trump’s supporters would attack the Capitol — something Al Qaeda tried and failed to do on 9/11 — to subvert the democratic process, that the insurrection would fail but that Trump would still be reelected, I would have laughed. But that and so much else came to pass, as the danger posed by Trump surpassed Al Qaeda and every other foreign threat to America. Bin Laden is long gone, but his spiritual successor remains ensconced in the White House. The Al Qaeda leader couldn’t have hoped for better.</p><p><br><em>— Nick Turse, editor of TomDispatch</em></p><p></p><!-- BLOCK(tipline)[0](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22TIPLINE%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><!-- CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><p class="tipline-shortcode">If you haven’t yet, <a href="https://theintercept.com/dispatch/">sign up to receive TomDispatch in your inbox here.</a></p><!-- END-CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><!-- END-BLOCK(tipline)[0] --></div>
</aside>



<h2 id="h-how-two-trust-fund-terrorists-destroyed-america" class="wp-block-heading">How Two Trust-Fund Terrorists Destroyed America</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">I can still remember the smell. But I’m at a loss to accurately describe it to you. It wasn’t the unmistakable odor of death, although that must have been some tiny part of it. It wasn’t like burning tires or plastic or even metal. It was all that, but it was more. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the quarter century since, I’ve been all over the world, but I’ve never experienced anything like the smell near the rubble pile at Ground Zero in September 2001. The air was acrid and thick, a swirl of toxins and carcinogens made possible by turning two large, jet-fuel laden planes into cruise missiles and aiming them at gigantic office towers. As it burned, we all <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1241968/">inhaled</a> a haze of pulverized cement, glass fibers, asbestos, lead, dioxins, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls (better known as PCBs), and whatever else. It remains a part of us still.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The 9/11 attacks — which killed almost 3,000 Americans, toppled New York City’s Twin Towers, wrecked the Pentagon, and took down a plane near Shanksville, Pennsylvania — marked the most devastating intelligence failure in U.S. history and sent the United States into a paroxysm of <a href="http://theintercept.com/collections/the-911-wars/">self-induced catastrophes</a> from which it has never emerged. Al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden’s spectacular coordinated assault supercharged what had been a slow-motion <a href="https://theintercept.com/2017/07/22/donald-trump-and-the-coming-fall-of-american-empire/">imperial decline</a>, trapping the U.S. in a death spiral of ruinous intertwined economic debacles, foreign policy failures, democratic backsliding, authoritarianism, and debilitating wars and military interventions.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden’s plan was to trap the U.S. in expensive, foreign quagmire wars that would trigger a domestic economic collapse. It was patterned on the strategy that the local mujahideen, he and other foreign fighters, and the U.S. and its allies had used to defeat the Soviet Union in Afghanistan.</p>


<aside class="promote-banner">
    <a class="promote-banner__link" href="/collections/the-911-wars/">
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          <img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?fit=300%2C150" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="" srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=2000 2000w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/911-wars-final-1.jpg?w=1000 1000w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />        </span>
            <div class="promote-banner__text">
        
        <h2 class="promote-banner__title">The 9/11 Wars</h2>
      </div>
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  </aside>


<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Not only does bin Laden’s strategy continue apace long after his <a href="https://theintercept.com/2015/09/09/makers-zero-dark-thirty-seduced-cia-tequila-fake-earrings/">2011 death</a>, but it also spawned an even more effective means of destroying America from within. Bin Laden’s attacks turned the U.S. government into an engine for the destruction of America, inducing it to implement policies that have devastated the country and immiserated its people. That includes <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/22/ndaa-defense-bill-pentagon-israel-massie/">unrestrained spending</a> while cutting taxes on the rich, closer ties with despotic regimes, the sneak-and-peek warrants and roving wiretaps of the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/08/13/reign-of-terror-spencer-ackerman-september-11/">Patriot Act</a> and other domestic surveillance programs, and the ruinous <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/the-911-wars/">failed forever wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, and elsewhere</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This swirl of toxic policies and governmental overreach opened the door to something beyond bin Laden’s wildest dreams, the rise of an even more effective terrorist who has crippled the U.S. in countless ways and sought to strangle the best of the country: President Donald Trump.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?fit=2664%2C1981"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=2664 2664w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=1024 1024w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=1536 1536w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=2048 2048w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=540 540w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=1000 1000w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/AP26253607570318_31913a.jpg?w=2400 2400w"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Hijackers crashed planes into the Twin Towers at the World Trade Center on Sept. 11, 2001, in New York City.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit"><br />Photo: zz/Larry Le Vine/STAR MAX/IPx via AP Images</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The so-called Pearl Harbor</span> of the 21st century <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/04/911-justice-department-terrorists-accountability/">was no surprise</a>. Long before President George W. Bush, while vacationing at his ranch in Crawford, Texas, received a classified intelligence memo titled “Bin Laden Determined to Strike in U.S,” the Al Qaeda leader had been honest about his plans. “The call to wage war against America was made because America has spear-headed the crusade against the Islamic nation,” he announced in a <a href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/binladen/who/interview.html">1998 TV interview</a>, castigating the U.S. for stationing troops in the Middle East and its support of Israel. “The Western regimes and the government of the United States of America bear the blame for what might happen. If their people do not wish to be harmed inside their very own countries, they should seek to elect governments that are truly representative of them and that can protect their interests.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When bin Laden made good on his threats, slaughtering thousands on 9/11, he knew it was bound to trigger a response. One possibility was a measured law-enforcement action that would end with arrests and legitimate legal proceedings. The other was a <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zi2SNFnfMjk">president standing on a rubble pile</a>, vowing revenge, a never-ending fruitless war against a tactic (terror), a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/12/11/we-tortured-some-folks-the-reports-daniel-jones-on-the-ongoing-fight-to-hold-the-cia-accountable/">secret torture gulag</a>, a <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/ghosts-of-guantanamo/">forever prison</a>, and a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2020/01/29/guantanamo-9-11-forever-trials/">kangaroo court</a>. One would be ruinous for bin Laden. The other, an answer to his prayers.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden’s masterstroke was to attack the U.S. after it had elected a lightweight nepo-baby president and a power-mad vice president who had cut his teeth in Richard Nixon’s <a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1mR52nX4WRWDpPmkJqA7eL2_h1TeeQZ3AhqVLJlnmnJo/edit#gid=0">criminal-packed White House</a>. While he came to be an enemy of Donald Trump, it was Dick Cheney who paved the way for America’s current would-be tyrant, with the vice president’s relentless campaign to concentrate power in the White House, creating an <a href="https://archive.org/details/imperialpresiden0000unse">imperial presidency</a> predicated on the “<a href="https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Justice/2026/0614/supreme-court-unitary-executive-theory">unitary executive theory</a>,”&nbsp;a misbegotten notion that the Constitution grants the president unrestrained authority over domestic and foreign policy, such as unilaterally removing government officials and waging wars.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“A lot of what needs to be done here will have to be done quietly, without any discussion.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In <a href="https://theintercept.com/2018/12/22/vice-movie-review-dick-cheney/">both style and substance</a>, Cheney prefigured Trump. In the immediate wake of 9/11, Cheney went on TV to announce the government would now operate on the&nbsp;“<a href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/darkside/themes/darkside.html">dark side</a>,” as he put it, claiming “a lot of what needs to be done here will have to be done quietly, without any discussion.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">America has never emerged from those sinister shadows. Cheney was arguably the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/04/dick-cheney-death-iraq-war/">leading cheerleader for the ruinous war on terror</a>, which began in Afghanistan, spread across the globe, and grinds on a year after his death; a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/03/15/iraq-war-where-are-they-now/">prime architect</a> of the disastrous Iraq War and the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/10/18/colin-powell-dead-iraq/">faulty, unverified</a>, and cherry-picked intelligence that underpinned it; an enthusiastic supporter of torture, calling the waterboarding of detainees “a no-brainer”; a vocal supporter of domestic surveillance; a promoter of undemocratic, unprecedented, and unparalleled <a href="https://www.rcfp.org/journals/the-news-media-and-the-law-summer-2007/cheney-and-secrecy/">secrecy</a>; and a <a href="https://www.politico.com/story/2010/04/cheney-proud-of-telling-off-leahy-036265">belligerent bully</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“In our nation’s 246-year history, there has never been an individual who was a greater threat to our republic than Donald Trump,” Cheney said in a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2022/08/04/dick-cheney-trump-coward-ad-00049944">2022 ad</a>&nbsp;for his daughter, Liz, one of 10 House Republicans who voted to impeach Trump at the end of his first term. He might have been right — and he was certainly responsible. Trump has built on Cheney’s accomplishments and pushed America toward autocracy at an unprecedented rate.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After <a href="https://theintercept.com/series/american-mythology/">weakening American democracy</a> during his first term, Trump launched a full-scale assault — literally — on it. Despite knowing he <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2022/10/14/trump-knew-he-lost-jan-6/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">lost the 2020 presidential election</a>, Trump refused to concede, worked to subvert vote counts and undermine the certification process, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/08/17/trump-indictment-georgia-election/">pressured state officials</a> to &#8220;find&#8221; votes, and orchestrated what special counsel Jack Smith&#8217;s final report on it called an “<a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-justice-dept-releases-report-trump-attempt-overturn-2020-election-2025-01-14/">unprecedented criminal effort</a>” to remain in power.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Trump has built on Cheney’s accomplishments and pushed America toward autocracy at an unprecedented rate.</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden was never able to raise an army in America, lead an insurrection, and launch an attack on the U.S. Capitol. (The plane meant to carry out that attack on 9/11 <a href="https://www.nps.gov/places/the-target.htm">crashed</a> in rural Pennsylvania.) But on January 6, 2021, with Trump’s encouragement, MAGA supporters stormed the Capitol. The House Select Committee that investigated the “<a href="https://www.congress.gov/committee-report/117th-congress/house-report/692/1">domestic terrorist attack</a> upon the United States Capitol Complex and issues relating to the interference with the peaceful transfer of power” concluded that Trump engaged in a “multi-part conspiracy to <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-J6-REPORT/pdf/GPO-J6-REPORT-1-6.pdf">overturn the lawful results</a> of the 2020 Presidential election.” It found that Trump, for hours, deliberately failed to act to stop his followers from attacking the Capitol. Smith said that the evidence gathered by his team “was sufficient to obtain and sustain a conviction at trial,” had the American people not reelected Trump.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden would have no doubt cheered the attack on the Capitol and endorsed Trump’s reelection run, had he been alive. And he would not have been disappointed by the results. Upon returning to office, Trump unleashed a coordinated assault on American democracy, undermining the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/04/08/trump-big-law-firms-paul-weiss-courts/">rule of law</a> and fundamental freedoms by pardoning and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/19/trump-anti-weaponization-fund-jan-6/">rewarding</a> insurrectionists; <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/03/antifa-prairieland-protests-terrorism-conspiracy/">weaponizing</a> the Justice Department, regulatory agencies, and the military <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/29/trump-military-deployments-cities-cost/">against American citizens</a>; firing government watchdogs; <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/30/washington-post-hannah-natanson-fbi-biometrics-unlock-phone/">attacking</a> the free press; engaging in naked and unrestrained corruption, such as violating the Constitution&#8217;s <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/09/trump-corruption-graft/">emoluments clause</a>; engaging in due process violations, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/24/trump-ice-deaths-mass-deportation/">immigration lawlessness</a>, and unconstitutional executive power-grabs; and launching a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">disastrous war with Iran</a> and a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/17/trump-boat-strikes-death-toll-caribbean-pacific/">murder-spree on the high seas</a> amid a host of other foreign and domestic policy fiascos. </p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Since January 2025, there have been nearly 4,000 separate authoritarian acts by the Trump administration including around 1,050 undermining democracy, more than 940 suppressing dissent, over 650 aggressive or destabilizing foreign policy efforts, about 600 acts weakening civil rights, around 500 centered around controlling information or spreading misinformation, and more than 320 acts of corruption, according to the <a href="https://www.trumpactiontracker.info/">Trump Action Tracker</a>, which documents acts and statements of Trump and his administration that echo those of other authoritarian regimes.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A startling global <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13510347.2026.2661683#d1e502">analysis</a> also discovered “autocratization” in America rose at a speed “unprecedented in modern history” last year. Under Trump, the researchers found, the U.S. has ceased to be a functioning liberal democracy after the largest one-year drop in democratic principles in American history. This took the country back to 1965 levels, when Jim Crow racial discrimination in voting&nbsp;— including violence and intimidation, poll taxes, and literacy tests — were still commonplace. These results are bolstered by <a href="https://protectdemocracy.org/threat-tracker/#threat-tracker-footer">research</a> by the nonprofit group Protect Democracy, which finds that the corrupting of elections, <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/chilling-dissent/">quashing of dissent</a>, spreading of disinformation, and aggrandizing of executive power are all “escalating” in Trump’s second term, while both authoritarian actions and the politicizing of independent institutions in the U.S. are “rapidly escalating.”</p>


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<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">In 2001,</span> the U.S. government recorded a <a href="https://www.crfb.org/papers/riches-rags-causes-fiscal-deterioration-2001">budget surplus of about $128 billion</a> and was projected to pay off the national debt by 2009.&nbsp;But after miring the U.S. in forever wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/03/07/pentagon-somalia-africa-terrorism-failure/">Somalia</a>, and elsewhere, bin Laden looked upon the fruits of 9/11 and took a victory lap in 2004, bragging that his strategy of “<a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2004/11/1/full-transcript-of-bin-ladins-speech">bleeding America to the point of bankruptcy</a>” had helped to push the U.S. deficit to “more than a trillion dollars.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“All that we have to do is to send two mujahidin to the furthest point east to raise a piece of cloth on which is written al-Qaida, in order to make the generals race there to cause America to suffer human, economic, and political losses without their achieving for it anything of note,&#8221; bin Laden announced. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He could not have imagined just how closely and how long America’s leaders would hue to his plan, conducting commando raids, drone strikes, armed interventions, and outright wars in Afghanistan, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Mali, Niger, Pakistan, the Philippines, Somalia, Syria, Tunisia, Yemen, and elsewhere. Nor could Al Qaeda’s leader have foreseen how deep into financial ruin the U.S. would sink as a result.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden’s 2004 trillion-dollar boast wasn’t actually accurate. The U.S. federal deficit was <em>just</em> $413 billion in 2004. But it wouldn’t remain that low for long. America’s post-9/11 wars have now cost or caused long-term obligations to taxpayers of an <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/01/war-on-terror-deaths-cost/">astonishing&nbsp;$8 trillion</a>, according to a 2021 analysis by Brown University’s <a href="https://costsofwar.watson.brown.edu/costs/economic/us-federal-budget">Costs of War Project</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">And Trump has continued to expand America’s ruinous foreign interventions from Ecuador to <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/targeting-iran/">Iran</a>. An <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/30/trump-secret-wars/">Intercept analysis</a> found that Trump has presided over more than 20 armed conflicts and wars during his two terms in office. And the costs continue adding up. Linda Bilmes, a former assistant secretary and chief financial officer of the U.S. Department of Commerce and currently a public policy professor at the Harvard Kennedy School, previously told The Intercept that the&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/19/pentagon-budget-iran-war-hegseth/">excessive expenses</a>&nbsp;of the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">Iran war</a>, alone, would likely reach into the&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/17/trump-iran-war-cost/">trillions of dollars</a>. And Trump is also currently pushing for a post-World War II record&nbsp;<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HASCDemocrats/videos/we-cannot-afford-a-16-trillion-defense-budget-we-just-cant-house-armed-services-/1529997741998229/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">$1.6 trillion</a>&nbsp;Pentagon&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/22/ndaa-defense-bill-pentagon-israel-massie/">budget</a>&nbsp;for next year.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In case you hadn’t guessed, the pre-9/11 projection that the national debt would be paid off in 2009 never came to pass. Instead, the Bush and Trump <a href="https://www.latimes.com/business/story/2026-09-01/u-s-national-debt-has-reached-40-trillion-should-you-care">presidencies</a> were marked by massive tax cuts that mostly benefited corporations and the wealthiest Americans, <a href="https://www.crfb.org/blogs/whats-one-big-beautiful-bill-act">depriving the Treasury</a> of almost $10 trillion in expected revenue. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">So after bin Laden’s attack; the forever wars of Bush, Barack Obama, Trump, and Joe Biden; and Trump’s contributions in disastrous conflicts and gross fiscal mismanagement, the $5.8 trillion <a href="https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/IN12045">national debt of 2001</a> has now ballooned by 590 percent to a staggering <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/how-did-u-s-debt-hit-40-trillion-heres-what-to-know" target="_blank" rel="noopener">$40 trillion</a>. That’s $1 million, 40 million times over. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">About <a href="https://www.cfr.org/articles/the-national-debt-hit-40-trillion-but-its-not-an-issue-in-the-midterms">50 percent of the debt</a> has been accrued since Donald Trump was first elected.&nbsp;This week, Trump pledged to pay every American adult $5,000 if Republicans keep control of Congress in November, which would cost more than $1 trillion. And that $128 billion budget surplus from 2001? It’s been replaced by a projected federal budget deficit for this fiscal year of <a href="https://www.cbo.gov/publication/61983">$2.1 trillion</a>. This debt and deficit spiral is also occurring during a time of near-full employment when the government’s finances should actually be improving.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If bin Laden made it to paradise, <a href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/bin-laden-documents-released-family-letters-talk-of-meeting-wife-in-paradise-and-not-trusting-iranians-10265191.html">as was his hope</a>, he is no doubt smiling as the Trump administration dismisses the ballooning debt and the president peddles nonsensical <a href="https://x.com/atrupar/status/2090963272438628863?s=20">claims</a> that “growth will take care of that very easily.&#8221; The U.S. will actually spend more than $1 trillion this year just paying interest on the debt. The Peterson Foundation&nbsp;<a href="https://www.pgpf.org/programs-and-projects/fiscal-policy/monthly-interest-tracker-national-debt/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">projects</a>&nbsp;that total interest payments will more than double over the next decade — and that may be an undercount. And even if the debt remained steady at $40 trillion and the United States were to pay down $1 million per day, it would take almost 110,000 years to pay it off.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">All this debt is also likely to keep interest rates high, raising the cost of mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, and small business credit, hurting ordinary Americans. High deficits and debt  — particularly if coupled with high inflation or interest rates — make it harder for the government to <a href="https://www.americanactionforum.org/insight/examining-the-consequences-of-a-high-and-rising-national-debt/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">respond to crises</a> like a recession, depression, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2020/03/27/coronavirus-stimulus-package-spending/">pandemic</a>, or other emergency. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Then there is the weakened safety net that comes from deficits and debt. Bin Laden doesn’t need to worry about his golden years, and Trump is living them right now at taxpayer expense. But in 2032 — just six years from now — the Social Security trust fund is on track to go bust, to take one example of shortfalls on the horizon. By law, when the <a href="https://archive.is/KVAS3#selection-493.2-493.149">trust fund hits zero</a>, all retirees’ benefits are mandated to drop by more than 20 percent.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">Looking back,</span> I’ve come to think of the acrid odor of the collapsed Twin Towers as more than a mélange of burning paper, glass, concrete, and around 70 carcinogens. It was, instead, a harbinger of something even darker than the <a href="https://www.fbi.gov/history/cases-and-criminals/911-investigation">nearly 3,000 Americans</a> who died on 9/11 — a long road of death and destruction stretching out into the future, beyond the vanishing point.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Even Bin Laden couldn’t have imagined long-term lethality of his attacks. Close to 9,700 first responders, survivors, and those who helped to clear nearly 1.8 million tons of debris at the World Trade Center have died of illnesses&nbsp;tied to 9/11, according to the September 11th Victim Compensation Fund. And more than 57,000 first responders and others have been diagnosed with 9/11-linked cancers. Around 155,000 people have enrolled in the World Trade Center Health Program, which provides care and health monitoring to people who were exposed to toxic air after 9/11. And an estimated <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/wtc/exhibition/toxins-and-health-impacts.html">400,000 people were exposed</a> to toxic contaminants, the risk of physical injury, and physically and emotionally stressful conditions in the days, weeks, and months following the attacks, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The vengeful war on the world that bin Laden managed to provoke has proved even more devastating than the effects of the toxic stew we inhaled near Ground Zero. An estimated 940,000&nbsp;people were <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/01/war-on-terror-deaths-cost/">killed by direct post-9/11 war violence</a> in <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/05/17/kabul-drone-strike-survivor-payment/">Afghanistan</a>, Iraq, Pakistan, Syria, Yemen, and elsewhere between 2001 and 2023, alone. Another <a href="https://watson.brown.edu/costsofwar/papers/2023/IndirectDeaths">3.6 to 3.8 million</a>&nbsp;people are estimated to have died indirectly in post-9/11 war zones, bringing the&nbsp;toll to at least 4.5 million dead and counting. This quarter century of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/10/02/trump-impeachment-civilian-casualties-war/">carnage</a> and all that it unleashed has left the U.S. hollowed out and rotting from within; a deterioration in every conceivable measure from economics to democratic ideals to the spiritual health of the nation.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Bin Laden’s bleed-until-bankruptcy plan&nbsp;was designed to sink America’s economy — and it continues to work to great effect. And by ushering in the presidencies of Donald Trump, bin Laden left the United States morally bankrupt, too. Twenty-five years after 9/11, the country is a pale shadow of the superpower that emerged from World War II having been laid low not by the Soviet Union — the nuclear-armed power it long considered an existential threat — but by two trust-fund terrorists: the scions of a Saudi construction empire, and an outer borough New York City real estate developer, respectively.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The wise man doesn’t squander his security, wealth, and children for the sake of the liar in the White House,” bin Laden <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2004/11/1/full-transcript-of-bin-ladins-speech">said in 2004</a>, referring to Bush. He likely couldn’t have imagined America choosing an <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/03/19/george-bush-iraq-lies-trump/">even more inveterate liar</a>, an even greater intellectual lightweight, and an even more ruinous president. A quarter century after 9/11, it’s clear that bin Laden won. But the victory was not his alone. And, in the end, his role in it turned out to be vanishingly small. Bush, Cheney, Obama, and Biden, as well as a raft of politicians, government functionaries, and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/08/afghanistan-iraq-generals-soldiers-disciplined-911/">all who went along</a> with the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2021/09/10/september-11-america-response/">madness</a> unleashed by the attacks, played key roles in helping hobble the U.S. in the 25 years since the September 11. But it’s been Trump, more than anyone else, who has made bin Laden’s lofty 9/11 dreams America’s never-ending nightmare.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/11/bin-laden-september-11-trump-america/">Osama Bin Laden Won</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[United Airlines Ships War Materiel to Israel Aboard Passenger Flights]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/09/united-airlines-flights-israel-weapons-hardware-transport/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/09/united-airlines-flights-israel-weapons-hardware-transport/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:46:59 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Noah Hurowitz]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The unfriendly skies: On United, your checked bags might be riding alongside some tank parts bound for Israel.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/09/united-airlines-flights-israel-weapons-hardware-transport/">United Airlines Ships War Materiel to Israel Aboard Passenger Flights</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">United Airlines is</span> set to resume the shipment of military hardware to Israel aboard passenger flights, according to shipping data reviewed by The Intercept. The airline, one of the biggest in the world, had halted the practice more than six months ago amid the outbreak of the war on Iran.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On Wednesday evening, United is scheduled to transport five shipments of military cargo onboard United Airlines flight 90, a passenger route from Newark Liberty International Airport, in New Jersey, to Tel Aviv, Israel, a day after resuming the route and another direct flight to Israel, records show.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The shipments, according to documents reviewed by The Intercept, include one transport to the “electro-optics” wing of the Israeli weapons giant <a href="https://bdsmovement.net/news/elbit-systems-war-criminals-and-genocidaires-face-financial-woes">Elbit Systems</a>, in Rehovot, Israel, where the arms maker has a major campus. Another shipment is bound for Elbit Systems Land, a division of the company formerly known as IMI Systems, located in Ramat Hasharon, Israel. And a further three shipments are scheduled to go to an Elbit Systems facility in Karmiel, Israel.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">At least one of the shipments to Karmiel was specifically labeled as “FMS,” or foreign military sales, the records show, though all the military hardware bound for Israel on the Wednesday flight is destined for defense firms under Elbit’s umbrella.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“United, consistently and on a regular basis, ships military materiel that is used by the Israeli military.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The shipments appear to be a return to status quo for United, which had used civilian passenger flights to transport thousands of shipments of military cargo to Israel amid its wars in the occupied Gaza Strip and Lebanon and in the run-up to its joint attack on Iran alongside the U.S., according to a new <a href="https://www.embargoforpalestine.com/s/Role-United-Airlines-Military-Cargo-Shipments-Israel.pdf">report</a> released this week by <a href="https://www.mvmtresearch.org/">Movement Research Unit</a>, <a href="https://www.palestinianyouthmovement.com/">Palestinian Youth Movement</a>, <a href="https://www.embargoforpalestine.com/">People&#8217;s Embargo for Palestine</a>, and the Democratic Socialists of America.&nbsp;(A spokesperson for United declined to comment. Representatives of Lockheed Martin, Elbit Systems, and the Israeli Ministry of Defense did not respond to requests for comment.)</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The report, based on open-source data, found that United transported nearly 3,000 loads of military materiel over a seven-month period in 2025 and early 2026. The cargo ranged from critical components for fighter jets and tanks to helmet displays, electronics, and nuts and bolts. The transfers stopped only amid the outbreak of <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/targeting-iran/">war with Iran</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“This report shows that United, consistently and on a regular basis, ships military materiel that is used by the Israeli military for its operations in Gaza, in Lebanon, and against Iran,” said Griffin Mahon, a co-chair of the national labor committee of the Democratic Socialists of America, one of the groups behind the report. “These parts are shipped on civilian passenger flights, and they represent one way that American companies enable the Israeli government&#8217;s war crimes.”</p>


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<h2 id="h-2-761-shipments" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>2,761 Shipments</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Using open-source methods to find publicly accessible cargo documents, researchers with the Movement Research Unit — a group that provides <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/05/portland-sightline-ai-surveillance-drones-israel/">investigative muscle</a> for left-wing groups and causes — said they tracked 2,761 shipments to weapons manufacturers transported by United aboard 160 civilian passenger flights between July 24, 2025, and February 27, 2026.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Due to the volume of data, the authors were only able to analyze a subset of the overall shipments, but after analyzing the product descriptions of a sample of 546 of those shipments, the group found 28 shipments of tank parts, 131 shipments of parts for weapons maker Lockheed Martin’s F-35 fighter jets, 67 shipments of components for other aircraft, and more than 100 other shipments of radio and communications equipment, nuts and bolts, and helmet-mounted display systems.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Many of those parts include key components to some of the most critical military vehicles in Israel’s arsenal, many of which have been documented in the commission of alleged war crimes on numerous occasions, according to Belal Elsiesy, a spokesperson for Palestinian Youth Movement.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We’ve seen parts directly tied to the carrying out of the genocide, from armored tank sights and gunner display units to the bomb-release units of the F-35,” Elsiesy said. “We often have seen videos of Israeli occupation forces on social media recordings from inside of a tank, the demolition of schools, mosques, and other buildings, and often the screen that they are recording on is a gunner display unit — the same gunner display unit that is transported by United Airlines. It&#8217;s not an abstract connection.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The report found no evidence that United transported any explicitly hazardous material aboard passenger flights. The use of civilian infrastructure to carry weapons components to a belligerent in the midst of open conflict, however, raised ethical questions for the researchers, according to Abdullah, an investigator with Movement Research who spoke with The Intercept on the condition that he be referred to by his first name only due to the sensitive nature of his work.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“There are ammunition handling systems and F-35 parts and tank sites that are being transported on these flights, without [passengers] actually knowing.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We all get on our flights and have to worry about taking too much water in our water bottles, and meanwhile, there are ammunition handling systems and F-35 parts and tank sites that are being transported on these flights, without us actually knowing,” Abdullah said. “Crimes are being committed in Gaza, so United needs to do a full and thorough review of their policy related to the transport of these components that might be <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/06/states-and-companies-must-end-arms-transfers-israel-immediately-or-risk">violating international law</a>.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-weapons-parts-on-domestic-flights" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Weapons Parts on Domestic Flights</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The cargo shipments were not just stowed away on flights bound for Israel, the report found.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While the majority of cargo documents for shipments did not reveal a domestic origin point other than Newark, 235 shipments were shown to have arrived at Newark on domestic flights from cities across the U.S., including flights from Dallas–Fort Worth International Airport, Houston International Airport, Atlanta International Airport, San Francisco International Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, along with Washington’s Dulles International Airport and Chicago O’Hare International Airport.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The domestic route with the most shipments in the period analyzed was  a United flight from Dallas–Fort Worth to Houston, aboard which the airline transported 128 shipments, according to the report. That was followed by 90 domestic shipments onboard a United flight from Houston to Newark.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Most of the shipments going directly to Israel — 2,565 in total — appear to have been carried aboard United flights 84 and 90, passenger flights that travel directly from Newark to Tel Aviv. Data obtained by the report’s authors showed that Newark served as the primary hub for United’s shipments to Israel, with all but 45 of the shipments in the documented period arriving in Israel from there. Of the remaining 45 shipments, 36 left the U.S. from Chicago, and nine from Washington, the report found.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Most of the shipments — 2,070 in total — were destined for <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/13/elbit-protest-palestine-action-uk-filton-25-terrorism-enhancement/">Elbit Systems</a>, Israel’s largest weapons manufacturer and a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/10/30/elbit-israel-weapons-protest-merrimack/">frequent target</a> of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/27/palestine-action-terrorism-sanctions-trump-ban-israel/">Palestine solidarity activism</a>, according to the report. A total of 78 shipments were transported to the Israeli headquarters of Lockheed Martin, while hundreds more were destined for the Israeli Ministry of Defense and to several military airbases in Israel, including the operational hub of the country’s fleet of F-35I jets, the Israeli version of Lockheed’s flagship stealth fighter, the report found.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While information on the senders of the shipments was only available in some cases, a portion of the transfers were shipped by Lockheed Martin and by Elbit System’s U.S. branch, according to the report’s authors.</p>


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<h2 id="h-a-new-report" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>A New Report</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Intercept reviewed a portion of the underlying data in the report, including cargo documents that showed the transport of F-35 parts and weapons systems for armored personnel carriers, but has not independently corroborated every claim made by Movement Research Unit and its partners.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Movement Research investigators provided a detailed explanation of its methodology to The Intercept, which agreed to withhold some details to prevent a clampdown on the research that made the report possible. Previous work by the group has exposed a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/05/10/israel-weapons-explosives-jfk-airport/">multi-ton shipment of explosive material</a> out of New York’s John F. Kennedy International Airport and a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/05/portland-sightline-ai-surveillance-drones-israel/">Portland drone company</a> shipping hardware to Israel.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Work on the report began last summer, after an <a href="https://www.ontheditch.com/united-airlines-illegally-transported/">investigative story</a> by the Irish publication The Ditch revealed several shipments of military hardware aboard passenger flights passing through Irish airspace.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Suspecting the practice might be more widespread than the limited samples in The Ditch report, Movement Research delved deeper into the airline’s shipments to Israel over the ensuing seven months.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The shipments appear to have mostly stopped in February, when U.S. direct flights to Israel were <a href="https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2026-04-04/ty-article/.premium/united-airlines-cancels-flights-to-israel-until-september-over-iran-war/0000019d-580f-d3ba-a19d-5bdf77ae0000">suspended</a> amid the U.S.–Israeli attack on Iran. With those flights set to resume this week, the report’s authors hope to pressure United to cease its practice of moving military cargo onboard, according to Abdullah, the investigator with Movement Research.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“This is very timely, because United needs to commit to not shipping military cargo on those passenger flights,” Abdullah said. “Not only on the ones that are going directly to Tel Aviv, but also on flights within the U.S.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/09/united-airlines-flights-israel-weapons-hardware-transport/">United Airlines Ships War Materiel to Israel Aboard Passenger Flights</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[The Pentagon Asked OpenAI for Artificial Intelligence Designed to Rarely Say No]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/pentagon-openai-military-contract/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/pentagon-openai-military-contract/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Sam Biddle]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The U.S. military’s desire for an AI tool with “minimal refusal rates” was revealed through a FOIA lawsuit filed by The Intercept.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/pentagon-openai-military-contract/">The Pentagon Asked OpenAI for Artificial Intelligence Designed to Rarely Say No</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The Department of Defense</span> asked OpenAI to provide the U.S. military with a special version of its artificial intelligence technology designed to turn down the military commands as infrequently as possible, according to documents obtained by The Intercept.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The desire for a custom AI tool with “minimal refusal rates” to Pentagon commands was revealed in files released to The Intercept as part of a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit seeking information about the military’s secretive deals with AI companies.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">OpenAI, along with rivals Google, xAI, and Anthropic, all agreed in 2025 to develop militarized prototypes of their state-of-the-art AI to assist the armed forces in uses including logistics, intelligence decision-making, and general “warfighting.” Earlier this year, the Pentagon sought to expand the scope of these agreements and deploy them across U.S. classified computer networks, resulting in a high-profile <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/08/openai-anthropic-military-contract-ethics-surveillance/">showdown with Anthropic</a> over whether and how the company could restrain military uses of its technology.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The clause seeking “minimal refusal rates” from OpenAI <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Ek-xpuaXUURWkpTdfXBB2C60tnmZgZOK/view?usp=sharing">appears in an updated contract — version “P00003”</a> — expanding upon last summer’s prototype deal, worth up to $200 million over the contract’s two-year duration. <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/17wTM-wI8hyumUGdw-OWoyXNQveMRFI37/view?usp=sharing">A separate document</a>, signed by both OpenAI and the government on February 6, indicates that OpenAI agreed on that day to the contents of an expanded version “P00003.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">OpenAI and the Pentagon deny agreeing to such “minimal refusal ” language, claiming that the “P00003” document provided to The Intercept was a draft and not the final version. “OpenAI has never agreed to contract language requiring ‘minimal refusal rates.’ This language does not appear in our executed contract,” said spokesperson Nate Evans.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The document you received appears to be an earlier draft proposed by the Department before we provided feedback. We rejected that language, the department agreed to remove it, and the final executed agreement does not include it,” Evans said.</p>



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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">A screenshot of a heavily redacted Department of Defense document indicating the military’s desire for a version of OpenAI’s technology with “minimal refusal rates,” yellow highlight added.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Document: Department of Defense</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Working with Legal Advocates for Safe Science and Technology, The Intercept’s FOIA inquiry specifically sought only final, executed contract documents. The request asked the Pentagon to exclude any draft materials. None of the documents released through the lawsuit is marked as a draft.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When asked to confirm whether the document containing the “minimal refusal rates” clause was in the final agreement, a Department of Justice attorney representing the Pentagon in the lawsuit said it was indeed the signed and executed version of the contract.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Hours later, and following The Intercept’s outreach to OpenAI, however, the Pentagon’s lawyer said to disregard the prior confirmation, stating that the Department of Defense required more time to investigate the matter.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Intercept was then contacted by Trevor Tiedeman, a special assistant to the under secretary of war for research and engineering, who prior to his Pentagon position worked for President Donald Trump’s reelection campaign. “There might be some stray voltage or wires crossing between whatever FOIA information you may have received versus what actually exists versus what is an executed contract per se,” Tiedeman said in an interview.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">He suggested the document containing the “minimal refusal rates” clause may have been a draft copy, but said he was unsure of exactly what the document was, why it was produced to The Intercept pursuant to its FOIA request and lawsuit, or why the Department of Defense abruptly reversed course.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Tiedeman told The Intercept he would provide a full accounting of how the document was erroneously flagged by Pentagon FOIA officers, cleared for release by the Department of Defense, and then confirmed as accurate by the Pentagon’s lawyers. When asked if the Pentagon could share the correct version of the OpenAI contract it ostensibly neglected to release, Tiedeman said he would investigate the matter. He then stopped responding to The Intercept’s inquiries.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">OpenAI similarly did not provide the full contract. (In 2024, The Intercept sued OpenAI in federal court over the company’s use of copyrighted articles to train its chatbot ChatGPT. The case is <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/trump-openai-copyright-lawsuit-news-articles/">ongoing</a>.)</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Days later, the Justice Department lawyer representing the Pentagon further backtracked, stating the document in question “was not the final version of that document,” and that the “correct document” would be shared later, “although I do not have a definitive timeline.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Department of Defense spokesperson Jacob Bliss later said in a statement “the phrase ‘minimal refusal rates’ does not appear in any active Department of War contract with OpenAI.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The language indicating the military sought a more pliable version of OpenAI’s technology is found in a section of a contract document describing what OpenAI was obligated to deliver to the Pentagon. These deliverables included “Testing, Evaluation, and Refinement of OpenAI Mission Models” for “national security problem sets.” The document explains “’OpenAI Mission Models’ refer to OpenAI models that are designed for national security use cases and have minimal refusal rates.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There is no indication in the paperwork about what these “national security problem sets”&nbsp;may entail. Nor is there any description about the kinds of requests the Pentagon hoped OpenAI’s technology would minimally refuse. However, a large language model that would aid in the process of spying on, targeting, and killing people would require a substantial relaxation of safeguards to be useful for any military.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Like many of its rival platforms, OpenAI’s flagship LLMs contain built-in guardrails that direct the tool to reject certain queries, typically on the basis of safety. Asking the consumer version of ChatGPT for help prioritizing drone-based airstrike targets, for example, generates this reply: “I can’t provide a prioritization scheme for conducting UAV airstrikes against specific enemy combatants.” OpenAI and its competitors ban the public from using their models for other dangerous applications, like the development of weapons of mass destruction.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Heidy Khlaaf, chief scientist at the AI Now Institute and former systems safety engineer at OpenAI, told The Intercept the notion of national security-specific guardrails is in itself worrying. “Minimal refusal is likely referring to little or no safeguards on the model being used,” Khlaaf said.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Minimal refusal is likely referring to little or no safeguards on the model being used.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">No matter the final contract language, experts like Khlaaf are concerned about the role corporate policy is already playing in combat. “It is a worrying development that private corporations are given the power to [make] determinations in warfare that are ultimately state obligations, whether it be for targeting recommendations, or the guardrails deployed to constrain a state&#8217;s military use.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Questions of what limits — if any — tech firms can or should place on battlefield usage were at the center of this year’s <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/08/openai-anthropic-military-contract-ethics-surveillance/">public brawl</a> between the Pentagon and Anthropic. The company claims its military deal to expand into classified networks collapsed when the Defense Department refused to place contractual prohibitions against the use of its technology for autonomous weapon systems and domestic surveillance. The Trump administration in turn designated Anthropic a supply-chain risk and moved to ban it from government use (the designation was <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-28/anthropic-wins-court-challenge-to-us-supply-chain-risk-label">overturned</a> late last month by a federal judge).</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Such tensions didn’t stop OpenAI from quickly cementing its version of the deal. On February 27, <a href="https://openai.com/index/our-agreement-with-the-department-of-war/">OpenAI signed</a> the latest iteration of its Pentagon agreement, permitting the use of its services across the U.S. military’s classified networks. The classified <a href="https://lasst.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/dod-openai-mod4-20260227.pdf">deployment contract</a> update includes the same “Testing, Evaluation, and Refinement of OpenAI Mission Models” header, but its text, unlike the previous version, is redacted entirely.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">OpenAI <a href="https://openai.com/index/our-agreement-with-the-department-of-war/">claimed</a> that it secured red lines on autonomous killings and spying against Americans. But the way the deal is drafted ultimately allows for any uses the government deems legal.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/pentagon-openai-military-contract/">The Pentagon Asked OpenAI for Artificial Intelligence Designed to Rarely Say No</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[AI Giants Work Hand-in-Hand With the Pentagon, Contracts Reveal]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/military-ai-weapons-contracts-openai-anthropic-google/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/military-ai-weapons-contracts-openai-anthropic-google/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2026 09:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Sam Biddle]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The Intercept sued to obtain records that reveal an intimate relationship between the military and OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, and xAI.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/military-ai-weapons-contracts-openai-anthropic-google/">AI Giants Work Hand-in-Hand With the Pentagon, Contracts Reveal</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The acrimonious breakup</span> between Anthropic and the Department of Defense played out largely in public. But despite the high-profile salvos between the artificial intelligence giant and the Pentagon, ostensibly over the ethics of 21st-century warfare and corporate power,&nbsp;their actual falling out hinged on a government contract that has remained hidden away. Through a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit conducted with the help of Legal Advocates for Safe Science and Technology, The Intercept obtained more than 400 pages of documents related to the U.S. military’s contracts with Anthropic and its chief competitors. They illuminate the surprisingly intimate relationship between Big Tech and the armed forces, and reveal new insights about the deals that led to the Anthropic crisis earlier this year.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The documents, many heavily redacted, <a href="https://lasst.org/transparency/dod-ai-contracts/">consist of contract paperwork from deals originally signed in July 2025 between the Department of Defense and Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and xAI</a>, as well as later amendments to those agreements. Through the contracts, each worth up to $200 million, the companies agreed to build prototypes of artificial intelligence tools to &#8220;improve military advantage, military utility, or enhance military decision making&#8221; across the whole of the armed forces. These prototypes, aimed at applications from “warfighting” and automated decision-making to logistics and military intelligence, would go on to form the basis of the artificial intelligence tools now deployed across the Department of Defense’s classified networks. The document set includes <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/149UWKnsgu46BG_8xF3iQt5giJkt9tgUv/view?usp=sharing">one contract</a> reflecting OpenAI&#8217;s classified network deployment; The Intercept is awaiting the government&#8217;s production of equivalent documents from the other contractors.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contract materials show the close and complex partnership between the Pentagon and the AI industry, and detail the extent to which AI firms themselves are expected to influence how their technology is used to augment the U.S. capacity to wage war.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“This appears to be the first time the extent of collaboration between frontier AI labs and the Pentagon is spelled out in explicit terms,” Sophia Goodfriend, a University of Cambridge research fellow and non-resident fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School’s Middle East Initiative studying the impact of big data and machine learning on military conflict, told The Intercept. “What&#8217;s particularly notable is the terms by which engineers are working in lockstep with the department of war to engineer AI systems for surveillance, targeting, and killing.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Official announcements following the 2025 deals were light on details and heavy on platitudes. &#8220;We must equip our warfighters with 21st-century technology in order to defeat 21st-century threats,” <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/News-Stories/Article/Article/4249355/this-week-in-dod-air-force-saves-taxpayer-dollars-sets-common-fitness-standards/">explained</a> Pentagon spokesperson Sean Parnell at the time. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Google was <a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/public-sector/google-public-sector-awarded-200-million-contract-to-accelerate-ai-and-cloud-capabilities-across-department-of-defenses-chief-digital-and-artificial-intelligence-office-cdao/?e=48754805">similarly</a> cagey: “These advanced AI solutions will enable the DoD to effectively address defense challenges and scale the adoption of agentic AI across enterprise systems to drive innovation and efficiency with agile, proven technology,” the company said.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>“What’s particularly notable is the terms by which engineers are working in lockstep with the department of war to engineer AI systems for surveillance, targeting, and killing.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contract documents for the prototyping project paint a clearer picture, revealing deals that involve far more than a simple sale of software.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">An “information sharing” provision in all four agreements, for instance, creates a two-way exchange of data and expertise. The companies agreed not only to provide access to their best large language models, but also to “inform DOD and CDAO [Chief Digital and Artificial Intelligence Office] strategy on frontier AI and AI,” as phrased in the agreement with Google.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Under the agreements, the AI labs were approved to receive an array of sensitive information, which could include “benchmarks datasets for DoD use cases, appropriate briefings on DoD operational missions and threats to inform development / release of technologies, their application to DoD operational problems, or DoD plans and strategies for future AI adoption.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">All four companies would in turn provide the Pentagon “feedback on DoD strategies for frontier AI adoption to ensure that AI capabilities can be delivered and scaled to meet the warfighter’s needs.” The companies also pledged to offer briefings on corporate inner workings, including “frontier AI model performance, case studies on current or likely future frontier AI applications, or projections of future trends in frontier AI maturation.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The labs would sometimes be the ones offering intelligence briefings on foreign actors, with Google tapped to inform the Pentagon on “AI tactics and techniques of adversaries” of the United States. These briefings would be conducted in both unclassified and classified settings.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The collaboration also entails Big Tech providing training and educational seminars directly to the military, including “Presentations and briefings at technical exchange meetings on relevant topics, including frontier AI model performance and case studies of frontier AI applications.” One document notes that Google, for example, would lead multiple seminars on “responsible AI” deployment.” The documents state engineers and policy experts from all four contractors will conduct “tabletop exercises,” <a href="https://theintercept.com/2020/06/05/pentagon-war-game-gen-z/">gamified simulations</a> of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2017/10/22/the-u-s-will-invade-west-africa-in-2023-after-an-attack-in-new-york-according-to-pentagon-war-game/">real-world scenarios</a>, with the Pentagon.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This back and forth between the military and private sector would, the Pentagon hoped, allow for “iterative refinement of frontier AI models to address real-world challenges in areas such as intelligence analysis, cybersecurity, and autonomous systems,” according to contract language with all four companies.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The AI companies were contractually scheduled to provide “risk forecasting, and threat ideation exercises” — predictions of pitfalls and dangers their own products might pose in the future. “Frontier AI labs have advanced risk forecasting tradecraft and a clear vision of the next wave of frontier AI technological developments,” the contracts read. “Frontier AI companies can help DoD gain a better understanding of the risks that might be associated with subsequent near-term frontier AI models or features, to avoid strategic surprise and to mitigate the associated risks.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Heidy Khlaaf, chief scientist at the AI Now Institute and former safety engineer at OpenAI, told The Intercept this is a dubious claim with dangerous implications. Pointing to recent disclosures by OpenAI and Anthropic that semi-autonomous large language models <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/26/ai-drone-warfare-russia-ukraine-openai-anthropic/">broke into computer networks owned by other companies</a> during testing, Khlaaf questioned their fitness to help build guardrails in the first place. “This is a very concerning development,” she said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">According to Khlaaf, the “risk forecasts” so far offered by frontier AI labs have been light on evidence and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/06/03/openai-sam-altman-trump-china/">tend to</a> “emphasize self-beneficial skewed risks such as a purported AI arms race and speculative ‘existential’ risks,” like self-aggrandizing science fiction-style <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/01/elon-musk-openai-lawsuit-trial/">“Terminator” scenarios</a>. </p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Trusting companies to self-report the risks of their own products constitutes a conflict of interest and a “subversion of democratic processes.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The public would be better served, she said, with a reliance on independent assessment of the risks these companies present, not the word of the companies themselves. Trusting companies to self-report the risks of their own products constitutes both a conflict of interest, Khlaaf added, and a “subversion of democratic processes when AI labs are allowed to take over the arbitration of risk determinations with life-or-death consequences.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As the prototyping effort progressed, the contract documents show the scope of the project expanded. New versions of the contract show additional deliverables included in the list of what the Pentagon was purchasing. The government redacted descriptions of these new deliverables on the basis of military secrecy and corporate confidentiality.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It was during the negotiation of these subsequent amendments when Anthropic and the Pentagon had their falling out. Anthropic refused to sign a follow-up deal to allow deployment of its technology on classified military networks without contractual prohibitions against use for domestic spying and autonomous weapons, leading Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth to <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/09/technology/anthropic-defense-artificial-intelligence-lawsuit.html">designate</a> the firm a “supply chain risk” in March and ban its services from government use, a decision <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2026/aug/28/us-court-rules-pentagon-anthropic-ban-illegal-trump-claude-ai">overturned</a> by a federal judge last month.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Department of Defense quickly reached follow-up agreements with Anthropic’s main competitors — Google, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/08/openai-anthropic-military-contract-ethics-surveillance/">OpenAI</a>, and xAI — to apply the tools they had been developing since the summer of 2025 to classified military networks. OpenAI’s deal, <a href="https://x.com/sama/status/2027911640256286973">described</a> by CEO Sam Altman as “definitely rushed,” was reportedly finalized on February 27. The following day, the company published a <a href="https://openai.com/index/our-agreement-with-the-department-of-war/">blog post</a> defending “Our agreement with the Department of War” and insisting there were clauses prohibiting its technology’s use for domestic surveillance.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">An amended contract document obtained by The Intercept through its lawsuit dated February 27 contains new language, including a clause noting that OpenAI will embed company engineers within the military to aid U.S. Government employees in implanting and utilizing its AI system. These workers, the document notes, “can be deployed to warfighting support settings including, but not limited to, combatant commands, service components, and theatre components.” The February 27 amendments also include a section on “System Oversight” is redacted in its entirety.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">None of the documents released to The Intercept pertaining to xAI or Google’s equivalent agreements contain any such oversight section.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Two documents indicate the Department of Defense asked OpenAI to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/pentagon-openai-military-contract/">minimize the extent to which its large language model would refuse to do what was requested by the military</a>. The Department of Defense and OpenAI said those documents were draft materials incorrectly provided to The Intercept, and that the final contract included no such provision.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">(In 2024, The Intercept sued OpenAI in federal court over the company’s use of copyrighted articles to train its chatbot ChatGPT. The case is <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/trump-openai-copyright-lawsuit-news-articles/">ongoing</a>.)</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The contractual coziness with the world’s most powerful military indicates just how far the artificial intelligence industry has strayed from its earlier public commitments to safety and global prosperity. OpenAI, originally founded as a nonprofit “to ensure that artificial general intelligence benefits all of humanity,” up <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/01/12/open-ai-military-ban-chatgpt/">until two years ago</a> explicitly banned “military and warfare” use in its terms of service. The following year Google <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2025/02/04/google-removes-pledge-to-not-use-ai-for-weapons-surveillance.html">reversed</a> a similar self-imposed ban on using its state-of-the-art AI services for surveillance or “technologies whose principal purpose or implementation is to cause or directly facilitate injury to people.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Both companies are now eagerly landing slices of the nearly <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/22/ndaa-defense-bill-pentagon-israel-massie/">trillion-dollar Pentagon budget</a>, and for opportunities to augment the killing power of a military that has recently bombed <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/iran-school-missile-investigation/">schoolgirls in Iran</a> and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/10/trump-boat-strikes-human-trafficking-victims/">civilian vessels</a> in the Caribbean.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Goodfriend, the researcher, said the contracts illustrate the illusory nature of values statements published by these labs. “In recent months companies like Anthropic and Open AI have maintained &#8216;firm red lines’ when it comes to developing autonomous weapons systems and mass surveillance tools” long after they signed contracts to build “autonomous systems” for the military, she said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“All this indicates these labs and their personnel have been far more closely integrated into DOD AI development than previously understood and casts some doubt on the supposed contractual limits they have intended to place on the DoD&#8217;s use of these systems,” Goodfriend said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Anthropic, Google, and xAI did not provide comment or answer questions about their respective contracts. In a statement to The Intercept, OpenAI spokesperson Nate Evans said “Our tools are built to support legitimate national security work — including vital cyber defense efforts — while refusing uses that cross the red lines we <a href="https://openai.com/index/our-agreement-with-the-department-of-war/">publicly announced</a>. These restrictions are also reflected in our signed agreement: no use of OpenAI technology for mass domestic surveillance, to direct autonomous weapons systems, or for high-stakes automated decisions. We will continue to work closely with the Department to make sure our AI tools are deployed responsibly and safely.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On the long timeline of American warfare, these artificial intelligence tools are in their infancy. The Pentagon’s use of artificial intelligence in the process of killing, however, is not a hypothetical. In March, the Wall Street Journal <a href="https://www.wsj.com/livecoverage/iran-strikes-2026/card/u-s-strikes-in-middle-east-use-anthropic-hours-after-trump-ban-ozNO0iClZpfpL7K7ElJ2">reported</a> that despite Hegseth’s ban, U.S. Central Command used Anthropic’s large language model services to execute its <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/podcast-trump-ai-world-wars/">bombardment of Iran</a>, including for “target identification.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“The same technology we saw autonomously hacking websites on the open internet weeks ago is being used to inform DoD decision-making.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Despite the intimacy of technology firms and military using it to pinpoint airstrikes, it’s unclear what oversight, if any, these companies have over their own weaponized software once it is in the Pentagon’s hands. When asked if his company’s tools were used in an American airstrike on the first day of the Iran war that killed <a href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cewrx0ldlkko">120</a> Iranian schoolchildren, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-06-10/anthropic-ceo-doesn-t-know-if-claude-used-in-iran-school-strike?taid=6a2981b43ef24f000105c761&amp;utm_campaign=trueanthem&amp;utm_content=business&amp;utm_medium=social&amp;utm_source=twitter">told Bloomberg News</a> he simply did not know. An August 24 report from the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/24/world/europe/ukraine-war-nvidia-ai-autonomous-drones.html">New York Times</a> detailed the use of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/26/ai-drone-warfare-russia-ukraine-openai-anthropic/">fully autonomous drones</a> guided by machine learning software running on <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/23/trump-china-ai-chips-rare-earth/">chips made by Nvidia</a>, whose processors have helped make the explosive growth of Anthropic and OpenAI possible. The full extent of the U.S. tech sector’s involvement in killing abroad remains obscured behind trade secrecy and national security considerations.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The same technology we saw autonomously hacking websites on the open internet weeks ago is being used to inform DoD decision-making,” said Vivian Dong of Legal Advocates for Safe Science and Technology. “The public deserves insight into how and under what constraints the Department is using this technology.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/08/military-ai-weapons-contracts-openai-anthropic-google/">AI Giants Work Hand-in-Hand With the Pentagon, Contracts Reveal</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[The U.S. Has Killed 227 Civilians in Boat Strikes During “A Year of Murders”]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/military-boat-strikes-killings-year/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/military-boat-strikes-killings-year/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Wed, 02 Sep 2026 09:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>“The boat strikes are, perhaps, the most stark testament to the lawlessness of the Trump administration.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/military-boat-strikes-killings-year/">The U.S. Has Killed 227 Civilians in Boat Strikes During “A Year of Murders”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">Top military officers</span> from a secretive command watched a speedboat cut through the waters of the Caribbean Sea, early last September. A plane above provided live video&nbsp;of the vessel and the 11 men on board. In the early morning hours, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/02/caribbean-boat-strike-double-tap/">Adm. Frank Bradley</a> sought the counsel of his <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/23/boat-strikes-venezuela-hegseth-bradley-legal/">top legal adviser</a>, Col. Cara Hamaguchi. Then he ordered SEAL Team 6 operators to attack the packed boat.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After the <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/115136798909755892" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">vessel exploded</a>, two helpless survivors pulled themselves onto a fragment of the overturned hull, drifting with the current for <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/05/boat-strike-survivors-double-tap/">roughly&nbsp;45 minutes</a>. Bradley — then the head of the Joint Special Operations Command and now the four-star chief of Special Operations Command — again turned to Hamaguchi for guidance. Soon, a second missile screamed down, killing the survivors. Two more missiles followed in rapid succession, sinking the remnants of the boat.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That strike, carried out on September 2, 2025, began a campaign of attacks that has never ceased.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It’s been a year of murders,” said a defense official who was horrified by the first strike and has remained so as the U.S. has targeted scores of so-called “drug boats” in the year since. “The Trump administration has normalized murder.”&nbsp;The official added: “It’s absolutely criminal.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“The Trump administration has normalized murder.”&nbsp;</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In all, the U.S. has conducted more than 65 attacks, resulting in over 225 civilians <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/17/trump-boat-strikes-death-toll-caribbean-pacific/">killed</a> in the Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean in the last year. The most recent strike, in the Caribbean on <a href="https://x.com/Southcom/status/2092406920002830740">August 25</a>, killed four people.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/14/boat-strikes-immunity-legality-trump/">classified opinion</a>&nbsp;from the Justice Department’s Office of Legal Counsel — drawn up by an&nbsp;interagency <a href="https://www.armed-services.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/transcript-10-07-2025-nom.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">lawyers working group</a>&nbsp;including representatives of the CIA, State Department, White House, Department of Justice, and Defense Department — claims that narcotics on supposed drug boats are lawful military targets because they generate revenue for cartels whom the Trump administration claims are engaged in a “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/10/02/venezuela-boat-strike-justification/">non-international armed conflict</a>” with the United States. Attached to that secret memo is a similarly&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/07/trump-dto-list-venezuela-boat-strikes/">secret list</a>&nbsp;of&nbsp;“designated terrorist organizations.” </p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A second government official who has reviewed the OLC opinion called it “flimsy yet expansive,” but said the Trump administration had “nonetheless managed to overstep” its bounds.&nbsp;The official said that despite being crafted to “excuse what is clearly murder,” the U.S. had killed people beyond those the OLC opinion claimed were legal targets.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">U.S. Southern Command pushed back on the allegation. “Each operation is planned and executed within the full bounds of our legal framework,” said spokesperson Steven McLoud, “ensuring that every target meets the legal criteria established by our Office of Legal Counsel.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“There is no plausible legal justification for the strikes.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Experts in the laws of war, as well as members of Congress&nbsp;from <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/10/trump-venezuela-boat-attack-drone/">both parties</a>, say the strikes are illegal,&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/12/venezuela-boat-strikes-video-press-coverage/">extrajudicial killings</a>&nbsp;because people are deliberately slain outside the law. The strikes may also constitute <a href="https://www.justsecurity.org/133689/accountability-us-crimes-caribbean-pacific/">crimes against humanity,</a> violating fundamental rights to life and due process. “There is no plausible legal justification for the strikes. They&#8217;re obviously not occurring in the context of an armed conflict and outside of armed conflict, the term for premeditated killing is murder,” Brian Finucane, a former State Department lawyer and specialist in counterterrorism issues and the laws of war, told The Intercept.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Intercept broke the story of the September 2 <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/10/u-s-attacked-boat-near-venezuela-multiple-times-to-kill-survivors/">double-tap strikes</a>, within days of the attack. Months later, follow-up reporting by&nbsp;the <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2025/11/28/hegseth-kill-them-all-survivors-boat-strike/">Washington Post</a>, The Intercept, and others resulted in a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/02/hegseth-boat-strikes-war-crime-venezuela/">public firestorm</a> that <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/02/caribbean-boat-strike-double-tap/">forced</a> the Pentagon to admit the survivors were <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/04/boat-strikes-evidence-hegseth/">killed</a> while shipwrecked — a&nbsp;clear <a href="https://www.hrw.org/news/2025/12/09/us-other-countries-should-push-back-on-lawless-executions-at-sea">breach</a> of international law — and provide members of Congress additional briefings and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/04/boat-strike-survivors-video/">access</a> to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/05/boat-strike-survivors-double-tap/">classified footage of the attack</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Intercept was also the first outlet to report on Hamaguchi’s <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/23/boat-strikes-venezuela-hegseth-bradley-legal/">identity and role</a> in the attack, as well as an admission in a classified briefing by Rear Adm. Brian H. Bennett — a military officer overseeing Special Operations for the Pentagon’s Joint Staff — that some of the 11 people aboard the boat could have been <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/10/trump-boat-strikes-human-trafficking-victims/">human trafficking victims</a>. Sen. Tim Kaine, D-Va., who serves on both the Senate Armed Services and Foreign Relations committees, sent a letter to President Donald Trump last month pressing for accountability and <a href="https://www.kaine.senate.gov/press-releases/kaine-presses-president-on-military-strikes-in-caribbean-and-pacific-calls-for-accountability">referencing The Intercept’s reporting</a> on Bennett’s disclosure. <a href="https://www.kaine.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/southern_spear_letter.pdf">Kaine found</a>, after reviewing highly classified materials, that the “available evidence suggests that the United States has killed individuals who are not involved in narcotrafficking.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Even a year later, much about the attacks and the victims remains unknown. “This is probably one of the hardest U.S. campaigns to track — searching an area double the size of the continental U.S. for clues, with limited satellite imagery, few witnesses and little physical aftermath. The ocean swallows up all the information we would usually rely on,” said Emily Tripp, the executive director of Airwars, a U.K.-based group that monitors conflicts all across the globe. “The more than 200 people killed across these waters have a right to be remembered — and their loved ones have a right to know what has happened.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>“The ocean swallows up all the information we would usually rely on.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Twenty-six of the 227 total killed have been identified by name, according to an <a href="https://airwars.org/boat-strikes-latin-america">Airwars analysis</a>. All are apparently men and, for those whose ages are known, were between 24 and 46 years old. Of 41 victims identified by nationality, 18 were from Venezuela, 13 from Mexico, three from Colombia, three from Ecuador, two from Trinidad and Tobago, and two from Saint Lucia. Among those identified by a <a href="https://www.elclip.org/guiria-venezuela-vueltas-narcotrafico-bombardeos-caribe/?lang=en" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">consortium of journalists</a> from Venezuelan outlets were a bus driver, a mototaxi driver, men involved in fishing or the seafood trade, and a futsal player. They hailed from poor communities, and their ties to the drug trade were at the very <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/26/trump-venezuela-boat-strike-drugs/">lowest levels</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Reporting by The Intercept also found that claims by the White House and Defense Department about the boat strikes stopping the flow of fentanyl and saving more than 1 million American lives are baseless, phony, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/04/trump-boat-strikes-fentanyl-cocaine-drug-supply/">or both</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The administration is killing for online content and spectacle,” said Finucane, referencing the Trump administration’s use of highly edited <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/29/tomdispatch-trump-war-killing-videos/">snuff-film footage of attacks</a> on social media. At the same time, the Pentagon has consistently withheld basic information about the strikes, the legal justifications for them, the “designated terrorist organizations” being targeted by the campaign, and the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/04/boat-strikes-evidence-hegseth/">victims</a>. The administration has been so secretive that the bipartisan 2026 annual defense policy bill <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/12/08/us/politics/defense-bill-congress-boat-strikes.html">withholds</a>&nbsp;25 percent of travel funds from Hegseth’s office until overdue reports on execute orders and unedited video footage of strikes are delivered to Congress.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The boat strike campaign, dubbed Operation Southern Spear, hit its peak intensity just over a year ago. October 2025 was its deadliest month with 12 boats attacked and 44 declared deaths. December was the most active period, with 14 vessels struck. In almost all the attacks, between one and four people were killed. In only one strike did the death toll of a single boat <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/10/trump-boat-strikes-human-trafficking-victims/">reach double digits</a>: the first attack on September 2, 2025.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While all September 2025 strikes took place in the Caribbean, the attacks moved west. By December, all 14 were conducted in the Pacific Ocean. The Intercept’s boat strike tracker counts <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/11/17/trump-boat-strikes-death-toll-caribbean-pacific/">50 strikes in the Pacific</a> out of a total of 68 attacks in the past year.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In almost every month of the campaign, the U.S. failed to immediately kill all crew members in its initial strike. But of the 28 survivors, only three were successfully rescued and remain alive. In nine of 11 survivor announcements, the U.S. Coast Guard was named as the primary responder. The Intercept revealed that the U.S. rescue strategy was <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/07/boat-strikes-survivors/">leaving survivors to drown</a>. Eight men leapt into rough seas on December 30, 2025, for example, after the U.S. rained down a barrage of munitions, sinking three vessels. They required immediate rescue; chances were slim that they could survive even an hour. In announcing its strike, SOUTHCOM said it “immediately notified” the Coast Guard to launch search and rescue protocols to save the men. But an investigation by The Intercept and Airwars found that it <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/02/17/boat-strike-trump-southcom-survivors-rescue-plane-hours/">took the Coast Guard almost 45 hours</a> to begin searching the attack zone for survivors.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Strikes slowed dramatically in January 2026 — with just one strike that killed two people — during the same month that the U.S. <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/05/trump-venezuela-war/">invaded</a> Venezuela and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/04/trump-maduro-venezuela-war-media/">abducted</a> its president, Nicolás Maduro. In late June, U.S. forces took a hiatus from attacks. Officials offered conflicting reasons for the pause, with some reports centering on equipment and personnel being used for <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/08/12/us/hegseth-trump-anti-cartel-coalition.html">earthquake relief</a> in Venezuela. After 63 days, the U.S. resumed strikes on August 23, in the Pacific, quickly followed by the Caribbean attack on August 25.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The boat strike campaign was, in many respects, the opening salvo of an aggressive military and diplomatic <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/27/trump-donroe-doctrine-violence-western-hemisphere-cartels/">effort</a> in the Americas — dubbed the <a href="https://acleddata.com/report/us-donroe-doctrine-reshaping-conflicts-latin-america-and-caribbean">Donroe Doctrine</a> — that has spawned more violence, increased impunity by local security forces, and heightened danger from cartels across the Western Hemisphere, according to the Armed Conflict Location &amp; Event Data project.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In addition to the war in Venezuela, the U.S. also launched or ramped up numerous initiatives and interventions. This includes the <a href="https://insightcrime.org/news/the-insight-take-the-shield-of-the-americas-grows-but-does-it-have-a-strategy/">now 19-member</a> Americas Counter Cartel Coalition — also known as the Shield of the Americas — which Hegseth recently christened with the motto: “<a href="https://www.war.gov/News/News-Stories/Article/Article/4572481/hegseth-touts-americas-counter-cartel-coalition-during-panama-visit/">We do bad things to bad people</a>.” The U.S. also launched a <a href="https://archive.is/WU7gE#selection-591.44-591.100">CIA campaign</a> — which may involve <a href="https://www.dropsitenews.com/p/drone-boat-strike-cia-ecuador-shield-ai">private contractors</a> and authorities from other countries — targeting boats near the Galápagos Islands; covert CIA operations <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/21/cia-mexico-deaths-drugs/">in Mexico</a>; a military airstrike inside Venezuela in June that allegedly <a href="https://taskandpurpose.com/news/us-strike-venezuela-tren-de-aragua/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">killed</a>&nbsp;Hector Rusthenford Guerrero Flores, the head of the Tren de Aragua street gang; and joint counter-cartel operations in Ecuador dubbed “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/23/trump-operation-total-extermination-ecuador-colombia-cuba/">Operation Total Extermination</a>,” which include <a href="https://www.ctvnews.ca/world/article/us-special-forces-bolster-ecuadoran-anti-narco-ops/">ground operations</a> by elite U.S. troops.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“I also want to commend Honduras and Guatemala for inviting the United States to partake in combined operations against narco-terrorists in their countries,” Hegseth <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Speeches/Speech/Article/4572686/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-delivers-remarks-at-the-americas-counter-cartel-c/">announced</a> recently, adding: “We look forward to working with you in killing bad guys.” Jamaica also&nbsp;<a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Releases/Release/Article/4578742/us-jamaica-joint-statement-on-status-of-forces-agreement/">signed</a>&nbsp;a status of forces agreement with the U.S., which sets terms for troop deployments, including joint operations. Hegseth said the partnership would “cripple narco-terrorists that transit through the Caribbean.” Beyond this, the Trump administration has also repeatedly&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/23/trump-operation-total-extermination-ecuador-colombia-cuba/">bullied Panama</a>&nbsp;and threatened&nbsp;<a href="https://www.npr.org/2025/01/26/nx-s1-5275375/trump-greenland-canada-israel-gaza" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Canada</a>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/20/nyregion/colombia-president-petro-investigation-drugs.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Colombia</a>,&nbsp;Cuba, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/14/trump-greenland-denmark-nato/">Greenland</a>, and perhaps also&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/21/trump-davos-iceland-greenland/">Iceland</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Last month, SOUTHCOM chief Gen. Francis L. Donovan <a href="https://www.southcom.mil/News/PressReleases/Article/4563958/us-southern-command-establishes-joint-task-force-western-hemisphere/">announced</a>&nbsp;the creation of Joint Task Force Western Hemisphere, which the command <a href="https://www.militarytimes.com/news/pentagon-congress/2026/08/06/southcom-replaces-southern-spear-with-western-hemisphere-task-force-targeting-criminal-networks/">called</a> an “evolution from Operation Southern Spear.”&nbsp;JTF-WHEM will, said SOUTHCOM, “provide unified command and control at the tactical and operational levels, integrating military capabilities with the … partner nations of the Americas Counter Cartel Coalition.” SOUTHCOM failed to clarify if so-called A3C partner troops were under the operational control of U.S. officers, as is the case under other <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/07/01/pentagon-127e-proxy-wars/">low-profile proxy-war programs</a>.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Hegseth <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Speeches/Speech/Article/4572686/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-delivers-remarks-at-the-americas-counter-cartel-c/">told</a> coalition partners that the new task force would “continue the targeting and killing of narco-terrorists,” whom he dubbed “the ISIS and Al Qaeda of the Western Hemisphere.” Days later, the boat strikes resumed. And on Friday, JTF-WHEM and Ecuadorean forces <a href="https://www.instagram.com/reel/Dcm4N0bD7dp/">interdicted</a> what SOUTHCOM <a href="https://www.southcom.mil/News/PressReleases/Article/4586154/interdiction-of-narco-terrorist-refueling-vessel-aug-28-2026/">claimed</a> was “a floating refueling station in support of illicit at-sea drug trafficking” linked to “the Los Choneros violent narco-terrorist organization” in the Pacific. Marines and sailors “boarded, searched, and cleared the vessel without incident,” turned the crew over to Ecuador, and then sank the vessel.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Acting Pentagon press secretary Joel Valdez did not reply to a request for comment on whether the U.S. had killed people beyond those the Office of Legal Counsel opinion claimed were legal targets.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The boat strikes are, perhaps, the most stark testament to the lawlessness of the Trump administration,” Finucane told The Intercept. “It’s essentially serial killing at sea — murder under federal law — being carried out as a matter of state policy.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/09/02/military-boat-strikes-killings-year/">The U.S. Has Killed 227 Civilians in Boat Strikes During “A Year of Murders”</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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                <title><![CDATA[Trump Goes After Anonymous Email Provider in Italy. The Real Target Is Free Speech in the U.S.]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/28/trump-antifa-terrorist-websites-free-speech/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/28/trump-antifa-terrorist-websites-free-speech/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 15:51:40 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Matt Sledge]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Trump designated an Italian web-hosting provider as a foreign “terror” group. It could take antifascist sites in the U.S. offline.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/28/trump-antifa-terrorist-websites-free-speech/">Trump Goes After Anonymous Email Provider in Italy. The Real Target Is Free Speech in the U.S.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">In the latest</span> escalation of the Trump administration’s war on the left, the U.S. government’s designation of a popular antifascist webhosting provider as a terror group could shutter a swath of radical websites in the U.S.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced Wednesday that they were targeting the Italy-based A/I Collective with <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/27/palestine-action-terrorism-sanctions-trump-ban-israel/">terror sanctions</a>. Federal law gives the Treasury Department broad discretion to apply the terror label to foreign groups.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A wide array of anarchist, antifascist, and far-left groups in the U.S. and abroad use the privacy-minded collective’s offerings, including an anonymous email service and its popular noblogs.org blogging platform.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The practice of designating an internet platform and service provider as a terror group — rather than those pursuing violence themselves — has “huge” implications for the future free speech on the internet, warned Jillian York, the director of international freedom of expression at the Electronic Frontier Foundation.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“They are going after the messenger,” York said. “I don’t think that the members of the group would necessarily condone the actions of the people that they hosted. What they do condone is the freedom to host, the ability to be anonymous, the ability to be private.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Protesting is not terrorism.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The A/I Collective told The Intercept that it is exploring its legal options to fight the sanctions, which block U.S. citizens and companies from providing the group with financial support.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In an unsigned statement, the group said that it denies the U.S. government’s allegations.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Antifascism and anticapitalism are not terrorism,” the group said. “Protesting is not terrorism. And everyone has the right to speak out and to struggle for humanity.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The U.S. government’s move could have ripple effects far beyond Italy.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Groups using the A/I Collective’s services range from an anarchist radio show in Asheville, North Carolina; to a blog documenting attacks on <a href="https://theintercept.com/2023/02/03/abortion-clinics-face-act/">anti-abortion</a> “crisis pregnancy centers” under the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/06/16/janes-revenge-abortion-rights/">Jane’s Revenge </a>moniker; to the Seattle Anarchist Bookfair. The bookfair <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/seabookfair.bsky.social/post/3mtytx2i43225">warned</a> Wednesday that its website “will most likely go down soon because of US sanctions on Noblogs.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The State and Treasury Departments justified the designation by alleging that the A/I Collective, also known as Autistici/Inventati, has provided services to foreign terror groups, including anarchists who have launched attacks on railroads and pipelines in Europe, and by domestic left-wing groups that have employed violence.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“A/I’s cadre of radical hackers and tech developers provide a full spectrum of services — including encrypted chats and email, web hosting, secure video conferencing and streaming, anonymity shields, and a suite of other technological tools — to Marxist, anarchist, and other left-wing extremist groups in the United States, Europe, and elsewhere,” a State Department spokesperson said in a <a href="https://www.state.gov/releases/office-of-the-spokesperson/2026/08/designation-of-autistici-inventati-as-a-specially-designated-global-terrorist/">press release.</a> “These tools are specifically designed to support the operations of far-left terrorist networks.”</p>


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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It is unclear how many groups in the U.S. could be forced offline, or to shift their providers, because of the terror designation. The A/I Collective said it could not provide an estimate of U.S-based groups that it hosts, because it does not ask its users for any private or personal information.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Nor was it immediately clear whether simply hosting a site using the collective’s services would be illegal <a href="https://x.com/petereharrell/status/2092639556864524683">if no money changes hands</a>. Still, the collective says that it relies heavily on voluntary, suggested donations, and many U.S.-based groups appear to be scrambling for alternative hosting providers.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The A/I Collective was sanctioned under the Treasury Department’s authority to label groups specially designated global terrorists. U.S. citizens convicted of violating those sanctions can <a href="https://www.icnl.org/federal-terrorism-law-and-u-s-civil-society-an-explainer">face stiff penalties</a> of up to 20 years in prison.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If U.S. groups continue to use the collective’s services, the U.S. government could use that affiliation against them, said Shayana Kadidal, an attorney with the Center for Constitutional Rights. The Treasury Department can even label U.S.-based groups as specially designated global terrorists, although they have more standing to challenge that designation in court.</p>


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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The designation of the A/I Collective as a foreign terror group is the next step in a sequence that began with <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/18/trump-antifa-domestic-terrorism/">Trump’s designation of antifa</a> as a “domestic terror organization” last September, said <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/03/antifa-prairieland-protests-terrorism-conspiracy/">Mark Bray</a>, a historian at Rutgers University who wrote a book about antifascism.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Where the Trump administration goes next is the “million-dollar question,” Bray said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It seems to be they’re playing a bit of a long game,” he said, “where they try to establish the existence of a supposed violent, left-wing terror network — which they have had trouble doing, but they have tried. But then, of course the way they make that affect the left more broadly is to criminalize those who they claim are aligned with it.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/28/trump-antifa-terrorist-websites-free-speech/">Trump Goes After Anonymous Email Provider in Italy. The Real Target Is Free Speech in the U.S.</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Sixty More U.S. Soldiers Reported Injured in Iran War]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 15:15:45 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>A government official accused the Pentagon of “an accounting trick” in its slow tally of Iran war casualties.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">Sixty More U.S. Soldiers Reported Injured in Iran War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The U.S. military</span> revealed that an additional 60 service members have been injured in the Iran war, lifting the official toll to 776 troops wounded or killed. Some 345 of these casualties have occurred since July 7, after a second ceasefire <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/08/trump-us-iran-ceasefire/">imploded</a>. As the numbers of dead and wounded troops have recently mounted, the Pentagon has quietly been seeking casualty and mortuary services, according to government contracting documents analyzed by The Intercept.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The increase of 60 wounded last week was called “an accounting trick,” by one U.S. government official who accused the Pentagon of “slow-walking” the total for weeks. “They wanted the heat on them to slow down after the really devastating attacks,” that source told The Intercept, referencing airstrikes on U.S. bases last month that exposed the vulnerability of U.S. troops to Iranian attacks.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The office of self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth did not respond to multiple requests for comment, including when and where the injuries occurred.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Since the beginning of the Trump administration’s war with Iran, Hegseth’s department has posted the official count of casualties on the website of the Defense Casualty Analysis System, or DCAS, which <a href="https://dcas.dmdc.osd.mil/dcas/app/about/faq" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">tracks</a> “deceased, wounded, ill or injured” service members for Congress and the White House. Casualties since July 7 are now <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">counted separately</a> on a webpage with a generic title: “Overseas Operations.” Combined with totals for <a href="https://www.cnn.com/interactive/2026/05/politics/iran-war-key-moments-vis/">Operation Epic Fury</a> — the military’s official designation for the initial months of the Iran war — 18 service members have died and 758 have been wounded since the U.S. launched the war against Iran on February 28, according to DCAS. This official total of dead and wounded personnel, as <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/26/us-iran-war-casualties-ceasefire/">documented</a> over <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/21/iran-war-pentagon-casualties-injuries/">months</a> of reporting by The Intercept, has been a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">gross undercount</a>, stemming from what that same official previously called a “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">casualty cover-up</a>.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the face of the increasing number of dead and wounded troops, the military has been seeking a range of services related to personnel who are killed or wounded, according to new contracting documents analyzed by The Intercept. While the military regularly awards such contracts, the commands involved have not replied to questions concerning the possible relationship to the current conflict.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On Friday, for example, the Air Force announced it <a href="https://sam.gov/workspace/contract/opp/74e6c380262b49dd85d5ee11caf2d2de/view">awarded a new contract</a> for a full range of mortuary services at Robins Air Force Base in Georgia. This includes transportation and refrigeration of remains, embalming, dressing, casketing or cremation, as well as funeral services. Last week, the Air Force also began looking into local firms that could fulfill a wide-ranging contract — including “<a href="https://sam.gov/workspace/contract/opp/16db012205944d2b8f92db68213a6cd0/view">mortuary services</a>” — at Italy’s Aviano Air Base, a <a href="https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/in-edicola/articoli/2026/07/31/dozens-of-cargo-flights-and-tankers-flying-from-sigonella-and-aviano-to-military-bases-in-the-gulf/8465435/?_gl=1*eh6q8h*_up*MQ..*_ga*NTg5NTI2MDQ2LjE3ODcxNjM2OTE.*_ga_C45CPHECG1*czE3ODcxNjM2OTEkbzEkZzAkdDE3ODcxNjM2OTEkajYwJGwwJGgw">key hub</a> for the war with Iran.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The public affairs offices at Robins Air Base and Aviano Air Base did not return requests for comment prior to publication.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Last week, the Army also <a href="https://sam.gov/opp/bb536097a58e47bd871b7692d9e98fe4/view">announced</a> it “desires to procure” casualty administrative support, including casualty case management services, at Fort Knox, Kentucky, for the Army’s Casualty and Mortuary Affairs Operations Division. Over 90 percent of the latest casualties are Army soldiers, and its storied Fort Knox base has been <a href="https://www.whas11.com/article/news/national/military-news/ft-knox-service-members-deployed-assist-middle-east-operation/417-64672dc2-e1c5-4313-80d8-5349dd1c31dd">intimately involved</a> in the conflict with Iran. The body of 26-year-old Sgt. <a href="https://www.whas11.com/article/news/local/kentucky-soldier-remembered-for-taking-on-challenges-and-supporting-others/417-bca7d787-72af-4c27-b535-e232c042d181" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Benjamin Pennington</a> — who died of injuries resulting from an Iranian strike on a U.S. base in Saudi Arabia in March and was the first Kentuckian to die in the war — was sent home via <a href="https://www.army.mil/article/291177">Godman Army Airfield</a> at Fort Knox. Six soldiers killed in an Iranian strike in Kuwait that same month were <a href="https://www.lpm.org/news/2026-03-04/kentucky-politicians-said-soldiers-killed-in-kuwait-were-based-out-of-fort-knox-they-werent">operating</a> under the 1st Theater Sustainment Command which is headquartered at the base. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Fort Knox did not respond to a request for comment and further information about the contract and the losses from the war prior to publication.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The recent casualty spike resulted from Iranian attacks on around 10 U.S. outposts across the Middle East since July 9, according to a second U.S. official who <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">previously spoke</a> to The Intercept. Iran’s military managed to <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">overwhelm</a> U.S. air defense systems using a mix of attack drones and advanced ballistic missiles, despite months of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/15/trump-us-iran-war/">claims</a> by President Donald Trump and Hegseth that Iran’s military <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">was annihilated</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Last month, the tally of wounded personnel fluctuated by the day in the wake of increased Iranian attacks. On July 21, the casualty count on DCAS for Operation Epic Fury stood at 500. Now, it has shrunk to 431.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For months, The Intercept found anomalies with the counts offered on the DCAS website. On April 21, for example, the number of&nbsp;<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/22/iran-war-military-casualties-wounded/">wounded-in-action troops declined by 15</a>&nbsp;without public acknowledgment by the War Department. Despite repeated questions for months, the Pentagon has not commented on the disparities in its casualty count.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/">Prior reporting</a> by <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/08/us-military-casualties-wounded-iran-war/">The Intercept</a> also found DCAS is <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/united-states-iran-war-casualties-cover-up-pentagon/">missing</a> hundreds of wounded or dead personnel from the Iran war. The Pentagon’s list of the names of the dead is still missing Maj. Sorffly Davius, a signals and communication officer with the New York Army National Guard who was assigned to the headquarters of the 42nd Infantry Division and reportedly died while on duty in Camp Buehring, Kuwait, on March 6. Davius’s death was widely acknowledged even as it was excluded from the official count. Gen. Dan Caine, the chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, for example, <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/4429953/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-and-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-of-staff-gen-dan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">recognized</a> Davius while “honoring our fallen.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While DCAS provides a running tally of “non-hostile” deaths — meaning those who died from accidents or by illness — it doesn’t include “non-hostile” injuries. The DCAS figures for Epic Fury show that 65 Navy personnel were wounded in action. Missing, however, are the more than&nbsp;<a href="https://news.usni.org/2026/03/23/carrier-uss-gerald-r-ford-arrives-in-souda-bay-for-repairs-after-laundry-room-fire" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">200 sailors</a>&nbsp;treated for smoke inhalation or lacerations due to a March 12 fire that raged aboard the&nbsp;<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/16/us/politics/uss-ford-fire-iran-venezuela.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">USS&nbsp;Gerald R. Ford</a>.&nbsp;The aircraft carrier had been conducting round-the-clock flight operations to, Caine said, “<a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/4421037/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-and-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-of-staff-gen-dan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">project combat power</a>” in the Middle East.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/08/19/politics/us-casualties-iran-war-more-than-750">CNN</a> was the first to report a significant increase in wounded troops last week.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The World Health Organization puts the Iranian <a href="https://www.emro.who.int/images/stories/eha/ME-Sitrep-15-2-June-26.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">casualty toll at an estimated 37,181</a>, including 3,375 deaths. Iranian state and semi-official media reported similar figures — just under 3,500 killed by U.S.-Israeli air strikes. Last week, The Intercept reported on a family of eight, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/">including five children</a>, killed in one of those attacks.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/25/military-soldiers-wounded-casualties-iran-war/">Sixty More U.S. Soldiers Reported Injured in Iran War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[Pentagon Spokesperson Admits There’s a Secret Blacklist of Journalists]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/24/pentagon-military-journalist-blacklist-press-media/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/24/pentagon-military-journalist-blacklist-press-media/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 09:52:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>When pressed about the Iran war, a CENTCOM press official threatened to put an Intercept reporter on a “list of people to disregard.”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/24/pentagon-military-journalist-blacklist-press-media/">Pentagon Spokesperson Admits There’s a Secret Blacklist of Journalists</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">U.S. Central Command</span> maintains a secret directory of journalists who have been blacklisted by the press office, according to an official with CENTCOM public affairs. The disclosure comes amid a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/06/11/trump-iran-war-claims-failures/">failed war in Iran</a>, a “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/01/iran-war-us-casualty-numbers-trump-hegseth/">cover-up</a>” of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">U.S. casualties</a> from that conflict, and repeated refusals by CENTCOM to address questions about civilian deaths in Iran, including the killing of a family recently <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/">disclosed by The Intercept</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The CENTCOM official who revealed the existence of the list threatened that this reporter could be added to it for calling the command too often.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“You’ll be put on a list of people to disregard,” Richard Allee, an executive assistant with CENTCOM public affairs told this reporter. When asked for clarification — “You have a list of people to disregard?” — he confirmed it with an emphatic: “Yes.” When asked which reporters or outlets were currently on the list, he replied: “I&#8217;m not privy to give you that information.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Under self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth, the U.S. military has mounted the most aggressive assault on press freedom in memory, from an effort to outlaw “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/26/pentagon-reporters-first-amendment/">unauthorized</a>” questions from reporters to imposing<a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/12/venezuela-boat-strikes-video-press-coverage/"> unconstitutional restrictions</a> on journalists’ <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/13/hegseth-new-pentagon-press-reporters/">access</a> to the Pentagon. Hegseth has compared reporters to “Pharisees,” who in the Bible call Jesus’s teachings into question, while the secretary’s <a href="https://x.com/SeanParnellASW/status/2080467772694265963">minions</a> regularly <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZp49TNfmbI">hurl insults</a> at <a href="https://www.news24.com/world/us-media-outlets-lose-access-to-pentagon-slammed-for-full-blown-meltdown-crying-victim-online-20251016-0562">reporters</a>. This is part of a broader war on press freedoms by the Trump administration, that includes demonizing journalists; filing so-called strategic lawsuits against public participation, or SLAPPs, to intimidate and silence criticism through expensive legal proceedings; and employing <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/10/reddit-ice-protest-grand-jury/">grand jury subpoenas</a> and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/01/30/washington-post-hannah-natanson-fbi-biometrics-unlock-phone/">search warrants</a> to intimidate reporters. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Threatening journalists with placement on a blacklist in retaliation for reporting the government doesn&#8217;t like is as unconstitutional as it gets,” said Seth Stern, the director of advocacy for Freedom of the Press Foundation. “This should put to rest the Pentagon&#8217;s prior claims that it&#8217;s anti-press policies — like its infamous requirement that reporters sign pledges to only print authorized information — are somehow content neutral.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Allee revealed the existence of the blacklist after this reporter was left on hold for more than two hours and complained about a long-standing lack of transparency by the command. In calls earlier that morning, Maj. Emma Thompson, CENTCOM’s media operations chief, repeatedly refused to answer questions about Iranian attacks on U.S. bases across the Middle East, disparate U.S. casualty counts, and medical evacuation flights: “Nothing for you,” “Don’t have anything for you,” “No comment.” Thompson then hung up on this reporter mid-question.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Intercept called back multiple times until Allee picked up the phone. “They&#8217;re not going to answer your call if you just keep calling and calling,” he told this reporter.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Allee chastised this reporter to be more respectful. He said a “less accusatory attitude towards the personnel here would go a lot further than badgering them when you don&#8217;t get something you want, when you want it.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Allee then revealed the existence of the blacklist. He declined to provide additional details about the list but said, “It&#8217;s not a list that we publicize.” He also hung up on this reporter.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The command’s press office responded in an email to additional questions about the journalists who have run afoul of the command. “CENTCOM does not have a ‘blacklist,’” the agency wrote.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A U.S. official who spoke on the condition of anonymity said that Hegseth’s office had a standing order not to engage with this reporter and would deny it if challenged.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“None of it has anything to do with security, all of it has everything to do with censorship and intimidation,” Stern told The Intercept. “CENTCOM needs to stop blacklisting journalists and tell the public who is on the blacklist and why they were placed there. Whoever was behind the blacklist should be blacklisted from government employment.”&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>“None of it has anything to do with security, all of it has everything to do with censorship and intimidation.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Under Hegseth, the Pentagon has mounted an unrelenting assault on press freedom despite the fact that the secretary began his tenure by <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/04/25/pentagon-defense-secretary-pete-hegseth-leaks-signal/">sharing secret information</a> on <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/03/26/signal-chat-yemen-strike/">airstrikes in Yemen</a>, hours before the actual attacks occurred, on a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/03/25/signal-chat-encryption-hegseth-cia/">Signal group chat</a> that inadvertently included Jeffrey Goldberg, the editor-in-chief of The Atlantic.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As part of his war on the press, Hegseth <a href="https://www.cjr.org/analysis/pentagon-press-corps-pete-hegseth.php">evicted</a> the New York Times, NPR, and other outlets from their long-held desks in the Pentagon and <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/13/hegseth-new-pentagon-press-reporters/">replaced them</a> with sycophantic fellow-travelers like the One America News Network, the New York Post, and Breitbart.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In May 2025, Hegseth issued a memo <a href="https://www.foxnews.com/media/hegseth-hits-pentagon-press-stricter-orders-credentials-order-protect-national-security.amp">barring credentialed reporters</a> from most of the Pentagon without an escort. (Last month, a federal appeals court said that the Pentagon <a href="https://www.cbsnews.com/news/appeals-court-new-york-times-julian-barnes-pentagon-escort-policy/">can continue</a> doing so.) The Pentagon later introduced a policy requiring journalists to <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2025/09/19/pentagon-hegseth-press-unauthorized-material/">pledge</a> not to even gather, at the risk of their credentials, unclassified information unless the government authorized its release. (This drove nearly the entire Pentagon press corps to <a href="https://pressfreedomtracker.us/all-incidents/pete-hegseth-restricts-journalists-access-inside-pentagon/">surrender their badges</a>.) After the <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/18/business/media/new-york-times-pentagon-lawsuit.html">Times sued</a> and a federal judge struck the policy down in March 2026 as <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/20/us/politics/pentagon-press-access-ruling.html">unconstitutional</a>, Hegseth shuttered a <a href="https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5904725-pentagon-bars-reporters-press-office/">decades-old Pentagon pressroom</a> and began conducting <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2025/10/01/pentagon-pete-hegseth-crackdown-leaks/">polygraph tests</a> to prevent leaks.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For his part, Trump has long cast reporters as the “<a href="https://x.com/realDonaldTrump/status/1114221533461790721?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw">ENEMY OF THE PEOPLE</a>,” a riff on a phrase employed by both Nazi Germany’s Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels (<a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2017/02/18/trump-called-the-news-media-an-enemy-of-the-american-people-heres-a-history-of-the-term/?utm_term=.6c4844a1628d">to refer to Jews</a>) and Soviet tyrant Joseph Stalin (in reference <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/donald-trump-and-the-enemies-of-the-american-people">to dissenters</a>). The administration defied a court order and blocked The Associated Press from presidential events over its <a href="https://apnews.com/article/trump-ap-press-freedom-court-gulf-caffd32aa8ec6b04a50b8c5277d7c9cb">refusal</a> to use the Trumpian term &#8220;Gulf of America&#8221; instead of Gulf of Mexico; moved to strip NPR and PBS of more than <a href="https://www.aclu.org/news/free-speech/trumps-attacks-on-press-freedom-escalate-npr-pbs-funding-cuts-explained">$1 billion</a> in federal funding; utilized <a href="https://www.americanprogress.org/article/the-trump-administration-and-the-fcc-are-weakening-freedom-of-the-press-and-hurting-americans/">Federal Communications Commission merger approvals and &#8220;news distortion&#8221; investigations</a> against ABC, NBC, and CBS; <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/14/jay-clayton-nyt-subpoenas-national-intelligence/">subpoenaed</a> the phone records of multiple New York Times <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/20/business/media/new-york-times-subpoenas-phone-records.html">reporters and their relatives</a>; and launched an official media &#8220;<a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/mediabias/">hall of shame</a>&#8221; to discredit disfavored outlets.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump also filed a $10 billion defamation lawsuit after the Wall Street Journal reported on a letter sent from him to convicted sex offender <a href="https://www.wsj.com/politics/trump-jeffrey-epstein-birthday-letter-we-have-certain-things-in-common-f918d796?gaa_at=eafs&amp;gaa_n=ASWzDAjcbH68mCINDrCFqZIAnR2weOBdaIOFx3M5arFM9GZP8R702BrWBuFmq64RyJM%3D&amp;gaa_ts=68812900&amp;gaa_sig=C0B_EDTkLarabv7CExgq746XNIMzGU6UO-GV3wF2ScsEw-hke-QRgUtn_-vCtTCDpc4myOTJEqMVms945yUtQg%3D%3D">Jeffery Epstein</a>; he also banned WSJ reporters from flying aboard Air Force One. This year, Trump also told journalists to <a href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-iran-press-conference-jail-journalist-fighter-jet-pilot-rcna266958">give up a source</a> &#8220;or go to jail,” <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/116235861005528220">threatened</a> the press with “Charges for TREASON for the dissemination of false information,&#8221; and praised <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/09/19/fcc-brendan-carr-trump-kimmel/">FCC chief</a> Brendan Carr for threatening &#8220;the licenses of some of these Corrupt and Highly Unpatriotic &#8216;News&#8217; Organizations.&#8221; (The Intercept is currently suing Trump for <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/12/trump-media-truthsocial-premium-first-amendment/">restricting First Amendment-protected information</a> in a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/01/truth-social-api-trump-wall-street/">scheme</a> to enrich himself.)</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While Trump and Hegseth have waged a pitched campaign to dismantle the free press, they are merely building upon decades of efforts by the government to curtail accountability journalism.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Military commands have regularly led this reporter on with promises of information only to renege months later; ignored calls and emails; <a href="https://theintercept.com/2016/04/20/how-a-simple-request-got-me-blacklisted-by-the-pentagon/">feigned</a> failing phone lines to end calls; <a href="http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/175790/tomgram%3A_nick_turse,_special_ops_goes_global" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">hung up</a>, lost Freedom of Information Act requests; and once even <a href="https://theintercept.com/2017/08/24/i-asked-the-u-s-military-for-its-leaflets-about-joseph-kony-they-sidestepped-the-request-then-burned-them/">burned documents</a> in lieu of releasing them.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This reporter was <a href="https://theintercept.com/2018/01/13/we-dont-consider-you-a-legitimate-journalist-how-i-got-blacklisted-by-the-pentagons-africa-command/">blacklisted in 2018</a> by U.S. Africa Command after exposing the<a href="https://theintercept.com/2017/07/20/cameroonian-troops-tortured-and-killed-prisoners-at-base-used-for-u-s-drone-surveillance/"> torture of prisoners</a> at a remote military base in Cameroon for The Intercept. “Nick, we’re not going to respond to any of your questions” then-Lt. Cmdr. Anthony Falvo, the head of U.S. Africa Command’s Public Affairs Branch, told me by phone. Asked if he believed AFRICOM didn’t need to address questions from the press in general, or just this reporter in particular, Falvo replied: “No, just you. We don’t consider you a legitimate journalist, really.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The anonymous U.S. official said that sentiment extends to this day across multiple commands, as well as Hegseth’s office.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This reporter has unanswered questions pending with CENTCOM that date back to at least 2013 and extend to this week. For example, in July 2015, a CENTCOM spokesperson responded to an inquiry with this statement: “We will provide you response as quickly as possible.” Eleven years later, this reporter is still waiting.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/24/pentagon-military-journalist-blacklist-press-media/">Pentagon Spokesperson Admits There’s a Secret Blacklist of Journalists</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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            <item>
                <title><![CDATA[The Dawn of a New Cold War]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/23/trump-china-ai-chips-rare-earth/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/23/trump-china-ai-chips-rare-earth/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 10:10:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[John Feffer]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TomDispatch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>The growing tension between the United States and China boils down to a battle over resources.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/23/trump-china-ai-chips-rare-earth/">The Dawn of a New Cold War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<aside class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note">
  <div class="wp-block-intercept-editors-note__content"><p><span class="has-underline">In my youth,</span> pop culture told me that the Cold War would end in one of two ways: a Soviet–Cuban invasion that would necessitate my taking to the hills and fighting a guerrilla war against the Communists, à la “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HZJMZapC8NQ">Red Dawn</a>,” like a young Patrick Swayze; or riding out an atomic winter after a full-scale nuclear exchange between the United States and the Soviet Union, as in “<a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/06/09/nuclear-war-russia-event-the-day-after/">The Day After</a>.” The only other hope was <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwJJkeOTT6Y">Rocky besting Drago</a> in a proxy war held in a boxing ring (“In here, there were two guys killing each other, but I guess it&#8217;s better than 20 million”). Instead, in November 1989, I watched the Cold War end on a TV with an antenna, as the Berlin Wall came crashing down. Suddenly, there was only one superpower left standing.</p><p>Thirty-seven years later, the U.S. has parlayed that seemingly lopsided victory into a pyrrhic one. In the decades since, America has been hollowed out by the greed, grift, and graft of craven politicians, heartless corporations, and an ever-expanding class of would-be tyrant tycoons. As a topper, it has twice elected a vile, racist, megalomaniacal huckster who was, in those “Red Dawn” and “Rocky IV” <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_FLo14GMYos">years</a>, nothing more than a local <a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2019/11/donald-trump-was-never-real-new-yorker/601324/">New York City joke</a>. Like a reflection in a fun house, the instant implosion of the Soviet Union has been mirrored by the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2017/09/24/decline-american-empire-donald-trump/">slow-motion collapse</a> of the United States.</p><p>Now, China has stepped up to challenge the wobbling, ineffectual — if still exceptionally dangerous — last superpower. Asia’s economic behemoth recently circumvented Donald Trump’s tariffs on solar panels, to the tune of more than $100 million a month, via a hastily constructed 20,000-mile trade route running through Kenya and a tiny Indonesian island off the coast of Singapore, according to <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-08-14/china-s-20-000-mile-solar-trade-route-that-battled-us-tariffs">reporting</a> by Bloomberg News. It was one of a seemingly endless string of small defeats by China that the Trump administration has endured. Today, John Feffer employs another staple of my childhood pop-culture consumption, Godzilla, to explain the current state of U.S.–China relations and what is likely to happen if these two monsters come to blows. </p><p>&#8212; <em>Nick Turse, editor of TomDispatch</em></p><!-- BLOCK(tipline)[0](%7B%22componentName%22%3A%22TIPLINE%22%2C%22entityType%22%3A%22SHORTCODE%22%2C%22optional%22%3Atrue%7D)(%7B%7D) --><!-- CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><p class="tipline-shortcode">If you haven’t yet, <a href="https://theintercept.com/dispatch/">sign up to receive TomDispatch in your inbox here.</a></p><!-- END-CONTENT(tipline)[0] --><!-- END-BLOCK(tipline)[0] --></div>
</aside>



<h2 id="h-rocks-vs-chips" class="wp-block-heading">Rocks vs. Chips</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When monsters square off, they are quick to showcase their asymmetrical superpowers.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Take Godzilla, for instance. Thanks to U.S. atomic testing in the Pacific, the dinosaur-like sea creature has explosive, radioactive breath that can destroy everything in its path. His archenemy Rodan, meanwhile, is a pterodactyl-like bird that can fly at supersonic speeds, a skill useful in avoiding atomic bad breath. Since the 1960s, the two giant monsters have <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rImcrZuWoOw">duked it out</a> across a series of Japanese films, causing much mayhem in the process.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Originally the product of Cold War <a href="https://www.newsweek.com/godzilla-film-series-1954-ishiro-honda-criterion-nuclear-metaphor-1468513">fears of nuclear peril</a>, these archetypal monsters can stand in for the principal geopolitical antagonists of today. Like their monster kin, China and the United States have very specific and complementary superpowers. China controls the majority of critical minerals in the world, with a special focus on rare earth elements. The United States has a technological edge when it comes to the most sophisticated semiconductors needed for artificial intelligence applications.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Put bluntly: China has the rocks, and America has the chips.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">With these superpowers on display, the two countries have clashed in a series of trade negotiations, tense military standoffs, and high-level political meetings. They are engaged in a prolonged tug-of-war not to save the world — as in some comic-book universe — but in the service of their own national <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/03/21/china-tiktok-jacob-helberg-palantir/">aggrandizement</a> and transnational <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/06/03/openai-sam-altman-trump-china/">greed</a>. While they dicker, the world slouches toward bedlam.</p>



<h2 id="h-a-pause-in-hostilities" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>A Pause in Hostilities</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When President Donald Trump met with Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Beijing in mid-May, the exchanges were unexpectedly cordial. The two countries had been engaged in an on-again, off-again war of tariffs since Trump had begun his second term, a conflict that threatened to spiral out of control. At the same time, the Chinese were deeply <a href="https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=3536410146523938">concerned</a> about the impact of the U.S.–Israeli war against Iran on international stability, given spiking oil prices and their ripple effects on the global economy.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Yet, at this meeting in China, the two leaders converged on a <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/06/09/us/politics/trump-china-taiwan.html">common goal</a> of “constructive strategic stability.” In order to forge this condominium of superpowers — a G2 — Trump was willing to delay arms deliveries to Taiwan. He also greenlighted the sale of sophisticated (though not the most advanced) Nvidia computer chips to China. In turn, China agreed to increase its purchases from the United States, including 200 Boeing aircraft and<a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2026/05/18/us-china-announce-deals-after-trump-xi-summit.html"> $17 billion of agricultural goods</a> each year through 2028.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The hoopla surrounding the summit, generated by press offices on both sides, obscured the reality that the two countries completed few concrete bilateral deals. Trump did not secure long-term access to the critical minerals that China controls — specifically the rare earth elements that are essential to U.S. high-tech manufacturing and sophisticated military hardware — and the tech giants that accompanied Trump on the trip didn’t win any major concessions in the form of enhanced access to the Chinese market. Meanwhile, China failed to alter U.S. security policy in the Asia–Pacific region. The leaders of the new G2 might be expected to rethink or rework the global rules of the road, but this was not on the agenda in Beijing.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Still, the two superpowers stepped off the path of escalating confrontation. Perhaps more importantly, Trump has seemingly abandoned his earlier goal of decoupling the United States from the Chinese economy, which, along with ratcheting up containment of the “strategic competitor,” had become something of a <a href="https://www.thenation.com/article/world/trump-xi-summit-us-china-conflict-globalization-multipolar-world-analysis/">bipartisan imperative</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For the time being at least, the world’s superpower monsters are not laying waste to the landscape around their feet. Given how much firepower they command, that’s no small achievement. The battle, however, continues to rage further afield in the mineral world.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-grabbing-the-rocks" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Grabbing the Rocks</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Rare earth elements, or REE, aren’t rare. But it can be quite difficult to extract any of these 17 unusual metals from their surrounding ores. The United States used to be the world’s leading extractor and processor of these resources, from a mine in California near the Nevada border. But that was back when REE were mostly used for such products as black-and-white televisions. The environmental damage caused by the extraction and processing — as well as the labor costs involved — impelled the United States, over time, to outsource operations to China.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">By the time REE had become indispensable to the manufacture of very powerful magnets used in everything from wireless iPhone chargers to the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/28/garden-grove-california-chemical-leak-f-35-israel/">F-35 fighter jet</a>, China was <a href="https://sites.lsa.umich.edu/mje/2026/01/09/market-concentration-of-rare-earth-elements-chinas-dominance-and-the-global-response/">controlling upward of 60 percent</a> of the extraction and 90 percent of the processing. It has <a href="https://english.ckgsb.edu.cn/knowledge/article/china-dominance-of-rare-earth-and-impact-on-global-market/">filed more patents</a> for the latest processing techniques than any other country. It has also expanded beyond digging up its own territory and, through its <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/08/13/russia-china-military-africa/">Belt and Road Initiative</a>  — a globe-spanning collection of interconnected infrastructure projects — secured access to mines overseas.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In Tanzania, for instance, an Australian firm Peak Rare Earths discovered what may well be the largest untapped supply of REE in 2010. This is exactly what the United States and its allies had been looking for: ore that can be extracted and processed outside of China. Except that last year, the Chinese firm Shenghe Resources bought the Australian company — and the rights to the Tanzanian deposits — for a little more than <a href="https://www.csis.org/analysis/why-west-keeps-losing-critical-mineral-assets-china">$100 million</a>. China is further cornering the market by importing ore from rare earth mines in <a href="https://asialink.unimelb.edu.au/diplomacy/insights/myanmar-underbelly-rare-earth-china-dominance/">Myanmar</a>, exploiting new deposits in <a href="https://dialogo-americas.com/articles/china-tightens-control-of-critical-minerals-in-peru-and-brazil/">Brazil</a>, and eying <a href="https://investornews.com/critical-minerals-rare-earths/malaysia-and-indonesia-test-cases-for-chinas-global-rare-earth-control/">Malaysia and Indonesia</a> for potential processing operations.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To guarantee access to the minerals that both the Pentagon and U.S. industry need, the Trump administration has ramped up the exploitation of U.S. REE deposits. Mountain Pass, the California mine previously shuttered after environmental lawsuits and Chinese outsourcing, restarted production in 2012, but it still couldn’t compete against China, which had flooded the market with REE to drive down prices. Last year, the Pentagon acquired a <a href="https://www.cnbc.com/2025/07/10/pentagon-to-become-largest-shareholder-in-rare-earth-magnet-maker-mp-materials.html">majority stake</a> in MP Materials, the company that owns the mine, which now produces <a href="https://sbcsentinel.com/2025/10/chinese-rare-earth-metals-export-controls-spur-mountain-pass-mine-comeback/">over 10 percent</a> of the global supply of REE.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Trump has also <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/01/26/us/politics/trump-rare-earth-howard-lutnick.html">pumped money</a> into USA Rare Earths, which is developing the Round Top mine in Texas, which promises to rival the REE production of Mountain Pass. Even with an accelerated timeline, however, the new mine won’t start production <a href="https://www.usnews.com/news/us/articles/2025-12-10/usa-rare-earth-speeds-up-texas-project-eyes-2028-start">before 2028</a>. Meanwhile, the administration is playing the field: pouring money into a REE processing facility in <a href="https://cen.acs.org/business/investment/pentagon-billion-loans-rare-earths/104/web/2026/06">Arizona</a>, contracting with a similar operation in <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/usa-rare-earth-seals-deal-buy-stake-french-processor-carester-2026-07-23/">France</a>, and hammering out supply contracts with a mining firm in <a href="https://www.afr.com/companies/mining/lynas-rare-earths-texas-refinery-wins-lifeline-from-pentagon-deal-20260316-p5oasj">Australia</a>. This frenzied activity may lessen dependency on China but not eliminate it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">And it’s not just rare earth elements. China <a href="https://elements.visualcapitalist.com/how-much-control-china-has-over-the-worlds-critical-minerals/">controls</a> 95 percent of magnesium production, over 80 percent of tungsten, over 70 percent of graphite and silicon, and three-quarters of cobalt — minerals that are critical to pretty much all modern manufacturing. On the processing end, China is the leading refiner of 19 out of 20 of the most coveted minerals, with an <a href="https://www.iea.org/commentaries/with-new-export-controls-on-critical-minerals-supply-concentration-risks-become-reality">average market share of 70 percent</a>. And instead of being reliant on its control of raw materials and processed ores, China is also in command of the downstream production. For instance, it’s responsible for <a href="https://www.iea.org/commentaries/with-new-export-controls-on-critical-minerals-supply-concentration-risks-become-reality">94 percent</a> of the manufacturing of the most powerful magnets that go into cars, computers, and medical equipment.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default alignright">
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      <span class="photo__caption"><a href="https://bookshop.org/p/books/splinterlands-a-novel-john-feffer/c93c3f5af13bf351?ean=9781608467242&amp;bkshp-astro=t">“Splinterlands,” by John Feffer</a></span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Available on Bookshop.org</span>    </figcaption>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The new rush for “critical raw materials,” many of them essential for building out the infrastructure of a “clean energy” transition but also indispensable for the entire range of advanced military products to which the United States is addicted, has sharpened the competition between China and the United States throughout the mineral-rich Global South. Those countries generally see China as a willing provider of capital and finance. They view Trump — who has dismissed so much of the Global South as “<a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/11/us/politics/trump-shithole-countries.html">shithole countries</a>,” deported huge numbers of their citizens, and subjected nearly all of their governments to punishing tariffs — with considerable skepticism.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">How long will it take for the United States to catch up and neutralize China’s mineral superpower? In the best-case scenario, America will only be able to meet half its need for rare earth elements by 2028, and it currently produces <a href="https://rareearthexchanges.com/news/will-america-be-rare-earth-magnet-independent-anytime-soon-no-rare-earth-magnet-demand-vs-supply-u-s-and-china-through-2030-and-beyond/">less than 1 percent</a> of those powerful magnets. Until America catches up — or forges partnerships with other countries to meet its demand through initiatives such as the U.S.-led <a href="https://www.state.gov/pax-silica">Pax Silica</a> — China will be able to pinch off the supply of those key minerals more easily than Iran can close off the Strait of Hormuz.</p>



<h2 id="h-controlling-the-chips" class="wp-block-heading"><strong>Controlling the Chips</strong></h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Silicon Valley has long been a byword for innovation: Apple’s iPhones, Google’s search engine, Facebook’s social media platform. But the heart of Silicon Valley was, at least originally, made out of silicon. Chips made the valley. In the 1980s, Japan produced semiconductors that were superior to anything American companies could get to market. Competition <a href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/silicon-valley-cares-about-chips-again">spurred Silicon Valley</a> to leapfrog over Japan.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The chip-designer Nvidia began in the 1990s as a supplier of graphic processing units, or GPUs, for the video game industry. These Nvidia chips became, literally, the brain behind Microsoft’s Xbox. Later, they came to power Sony’s PlayStation 3, signaling that Silicon Valley had definitively surpassed its Japanese competitors.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Then Nvidia began developing the kind of hardware necessary for the next big tech revolution: artificial intelligence. The first major AI platform available to the public — <a href="https://theintercept.com/2024/01/12/open-ai-military-ban-chatgpt/">ChatGPT</a> — was built on the foundation of Nvidia’s next-generation GPUs. Suddenly, Nvidia was the most sought-after supplier and the most valuable company in the world, now worth more than <a href="https://www.cnn.com/2026/02/07/business/nvidia-trillion-valuation-ai-chips-vis">$5 trillion</a>.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It’s one thing to corner the market on the graphics necessary to play “Grand Theft Auto” or make the special effects of the 2021 “<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=odM92ap8_c0">Godzilla vs. Kong</a>” movie look terrifyingly real. It’s quite another to create the building blocks of the AI technology that is creeping into every corner of the economy, <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/08/openai-anthropic-military-contract-ethics-surveillance/">not to mention the military</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To maintain its economic and military edge, the United States has placed controls on the export of Nvidia’s most advanced semiconductors to China. It’s no surprise that, over the last six years, the People’s Liberation Army attempted <a href="https://nhjournal.com/nvidia-chips-keep-reaching-chinas-military-despite-u-s-export-controls/">hundreds of times</a> to acquire those precious chips. To prevent China from producing their own, the Dutch also <a href="https://www.politico.eu/article/netherlands-impose-restrictions-chips-export-to-china-asml/">placed restrictions</a> on the export of the machines used to print the chips.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are two challenges to this strategy of restriction. The first is that, despite its name, Silicon Valley doesn’t actually manufacture the vast majority of these fancy computer chips. For <a href="https://theconversation.com/how-taiwan-came-to-dominate-the-global-chip-industry-276939">more than 90 percent</a> of advanced semiconductors, the world depends on Taiwan. It’s as if another monster has appeared on the scene with a superpower that can bring both Godzilla and Rodan to their knees.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The United States harbors a fear that the Chinese response to their chip dependency will be simply to invade Taiwan and take over its semiconductor industry. For its part, the Biden administration <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/08/03/deconstructed-taiwan-nancy-pelosi/">pushed through the CHIPS Act</a> to re-shore computer chip manufacturing, which is <a href="https://www.theverge.com/features/825207/semiconductor-chip-manufacturing-new-silicon-valley">turning Arizona into a real Silicon Valley</a>. Intel and Taiwan’s TSMC are among the more than 75 firms building factories there, which will require considerable water (in a desert) and produce tons of “forever chemicals,” the synthetic compounds that do not break down naturally, polluting the environment and <a href="https://theintercept.com/series/bad-chemistry/">accumulating within people</a> (amid a growing population).</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Given Russia’s failure to seize Ukraine and the inability of the United States and Israel to achieve regime change in <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/targeting-iran/">Iran</a>, China is not likely to attempt a takeover of Taiwan any time soon. Instead, it has pursued a different approach, and this is the second problem with a restriction strategy. Prevented from acquiring Nvidia’s best chips, China is pouring money into making its own chip sector the best in the world.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Trump’s cuts in science funding and restrictions on work visas will handicap U.S. technological progress for years and possibly decades.</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Those considerable state investments produced a Sputnik moment in January 2025 when the Chinese company DeepSeek released its ChatGPT competitor. The big breakthrough, however, was behind the scenes: China was able to use its own domestically produced chips to create <a href="https://www.recordedfuture.com/research/measuring-the-us-china-ai-gap">comparable AI results at a cheaper cost</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Private sector expenditures on AI in the United States still exceed China’s investments by a considerable margin. But the Trump administration’s cuts in science funding and restrictions on work visas will handicap U.S. technological progress for years and possibly decades. China, meanwhile, will likely have machines ready to produce what its AI models need by 2030, the <a href="https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-is-closing-us-technology-lead-despite-constraints-ai-researchers-say-2026-01-10/">target date</a> Beijing has set to close the advanced chip gap.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<h2 id="h-the-sequel" class="wp-block-heading">The Sequel</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Both China and the United States have landed a number of punches in their monster battle. The Trump administration has maintained export controls on its most advanced chips and has created a <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2026/6/9/us-lists-chinas-byd-alibaba-baidu-as-chinese-military-companies">blacklist</a> of Chinese companies it accuses of working with the People’s Liberation Army, including the car company BYD and the tech firm Baidu. China has retaliated by putting two American and 14 European companies on its <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2026/07/24/business/china-europe-rare-earths.html">own blacklist</a> for the “dual use” of rare earth elements for both civilian and military applications. These come on top of Chinese <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/13/business/china-rare-earths-exports.html">export restrictions</a> imposed in 2025 on seven rare-earth metals and an announcement that five more elements will be added in November.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">These tit-for-tat exchanges might suggest that the two sides are evenly matched. And that may have been the case a decade ago. Today, however, despite its iconic status and devastating powers, the American Godzilla looks pretty wobbly. Trump’s fixation on cutting government and his failure to staff the remaining positions with competent officials has meant that the effort to deny China the most sophisticated chips has been compromised. Simply put, the Commerce Department has failed to enforce the export restrictions on U.S. companies, and <a href="https://www.politico.com/news/2026/07/08/trump-ai-tech-chips-exports-00989167">thousands of those powerful chips</a> have likely made their way into Chinese hands.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Even without government incompetence, the United States would be hard-pressed to maintain its advantage. The bottom line: China will be able to make its own chips sooner than America can acquire its own rocks.</p>


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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The real superpower that China possesses, in other words, is its government’s ability to marshal resources to make the technological leap forward and maintain a substantive defense of its own material advantages. Thanks to this superpower, as Evan Osnos <a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2026/08/10/the-future-made-in-china">points out</a> in The New Yorker, “China produces at least 70 percent of the world’s drones, electric vehicles, lithium-ion batteries, and solar cells.” So confident is China in this superpower that it has recently rolled out a <a href="https://carnewschina.com/2026/06/27/catl-hits-0-051-usd-benchmark-with-175-wh-kg-changan-sodium-cells/">sodium-ion battery</a> that needs none of the critical minerals of the lithium battery that powers electric vehicles. Beijing is thus negating its own mineral advantages. Instead, the Chinese government is relying on its industrial prowess to prepare for a world where rocks no longer rule.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Biden administration tried to copy this superpower with the CHIPS Act and the additional targeted subsidies of the Inflation Reduction Act. Trump, too, has attempted to pursue a similar industrial policy with investments in critical minerals alongside scattershot tariffs and export controls. But he has also weakened the underlying superpower of government action through funding cuts and mass layoffs at critical government agencies. As a result, a lot of the shots that the Trump administration fires at China are actually blanks.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>Trump’s fixation on cutting government and his failure to staff the remaining positions with competent officials has meant that the effort to deny China the most sophisticated chips has been compromised.</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If this were a film, Godzilla would be teetering on the edge of a precipice, harried by a triumphant Rodan. In the final shot, Godzilla would live to fight another day, setting the scene for a sequel.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In real life, the United States is wasting <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/12/hegseth-pentagn-budget-defense-iran-war-cost/">billions of dollar</a>s on a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/17/trump-iran-war-cost/">war in Iran</a>, the Trump administration is laser-focused on <a href="https://fpif.org/trump-enrichment-syndrome/">stuffing its own pockets</a> from insider deals, and U.S. universities and companies are <a href="https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/losing-an-entire-generation-of-scientific-talent-top-us-universities-accepted-15-fewer-phds/4023877.article">hemorrhaging funds and talent</a>. At the same time, China is cornering the global market on <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-07-14/china-s-green-tech-exports-surge-on-energy-transition-demand">renewable technology</a> and consolidating its trade and investment relationship with the <a href="https://greenfdc.org/countries-of-the-belt-and-road-initiative-bri/">nearly 150 countries</a> in the Belt and Road Initiative. The newer superpower seems to be making better use of its superpowers.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Another great movie trope is enemies quickly morphing into friends when faced with an existential threat. Godzilla and Rodan eventually team up to fight King Ghidorah, a hydra-like extraterrestrial beast with three heads. Is it too late for China and the United States, inveterate frenemies, to do the same in response to the very terrestrial threat of climate change?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It would certainly make for a Hollywood happy ending. But the Trump administration, insisting that carbon emissions are no problem, is attempting to reenergize the country’s fossil fuel sector. And despite its buildout of renewal energy infrastructure and its expanding exports of solar panels and wind turbines, China remains heavily dependent on fossil fuels, <a href="https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2026/04/china-leads-renewables-dependent-coal-fired-plants/">especially coal</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Let’s face it: Monsters are going to be monsters. If they’re not fighting each other directly, they’re laying waste to the environment and poisoning the communities that live atop precious resources. In the world of entertainment, Godzilla and Rodan learn how to use their superpowers for good when a planet-wide emergency pushes the monsters together to fight against an external threat.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The real world faces just such a red alert. Our monsters, however, just keep doing monstrous things.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/23/trump-china-ai-chips-rare-earth/">The Dawn of a New Cold War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[The Short Life of a Newborn During the Iran War]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Peiman Salehi]]></dc:creator>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Nick Turse]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

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                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>“What crime had my 20-day-old grandchild committed?”</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/">The Short Life of a Newborn During the Iran War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">Mohammad Ali Kialha’s</span> first hours were all he knew of peace. He was born on February 26 in Iran’s capital, Tehran. Two days later, President Donald Trump began his war on that country. “Bombs will be dropping everywhere,” Trump wrote on social media on February 28. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That day, the U.S. attacked the Shajarah Tayyebeh elementary <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/iran-school-missile-investigation/">school </a>in Minab, killing more than 150 people, most of them children. In the weeks that followed, tens of thousands more would be killed or wounded in U.S.–Israeli strikes, according to World Health Organization <a href="https://reliefweb.int/report/lebanon/world-health-organization-middle-east-escalation-conflict-global-situation-report-9-11-june-2026">estimates.</a> Since a June ceasefire collapsed and the U.S. resumed attacks, Iran’s Health Ministry says U.S. strikes have <a href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/irans-health-ministry-says-53-dead-close-to-600-wounded-since-fighting-restarted/">killed or wounded</a> more than 650 people.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Mohammad’s parents — Fatemeh Rostami, known to her family as Hannaneh, and Ali, her husband — brought him home to their apartment in eastern Tehran’s Pirouzi neighborhood. Despite the danger, Hannaneh’s mother, Tahereh Sarbaz, traveled almost 100 miles from the city of Qazvin to meet her newborn grandson, as Trump lobbed threats and missiles at Tehran. “Today Iran will be hit very hard! Under serious consideration for complete destruction and certain death, because of Iran’s bad behavior, are areas and groups of people that were not considered for targeting up until this moment in time,” he <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/116187586876366061">wrote</a> on Truth Social on March 7. Sarbaz witnessed the destruction that week and felt a blast wave firsthand while driving through the capital. “I was in Tehran. I saw what happened there,” she recalled. “People were being bombed every night. Families everywhere were losing their children.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Pirouzi, a crowded working- to middle-class residential area, with a major shopping mall, hospital, sports complex, and several transit hubs, is home to around 600,000 people. When the war erupted, it was hit hard. As U.S. and Israeli munitions laid waste to buildings there, people flooded into the streets — Hannaneh’s family among them — seeking safety. Ali was still going to work each day but suggested that Hannaneh and the children decamp for the relative safety of Qazvin, which was not attacked nearly as much as the capital. “My daughter refused,” Sarbaz recalled. “She told him, ‘I will not leave you here alone.’”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Sarbaz eventually headed across town, to northern Tehran, where her son, Mehdi Rostami, lived with his wife and their three children, thinking it would be safer. After a short visit, she returned, alone, to Qazvin.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On March 17, Sarbaz checked in with Hannaneh by phone. “I called her and asked how she and the baby were doing,” Sarbaz said. “I asked whether the fighter jets were still coming. Whether she was afraid. Whether there was a lot of noise. And I told her to be careful.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“Mother, the thing you were afraid of has happened.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The next day, Rostami’s whole family traveled across Tehran to visit Hannaneh and her children. Not long after, Sarbaz received a call from another daughter-in-law. “She sounded extremely distressed. She was trying to prepare me for something,” Sarbaz recalled. “Finally, I asked her, ‘What happened? Why are you so worried?’”&nbsp;The daughter-in-law said: “Mother, the thing you were afraid of has happened.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Sarbaz was initially so stunned that she couldn’t process the news. It wasn’t until other family members broke down in tears that she could comprehend the enormity of her loss. An airstrike hit Hannaneh’s apartment building while her brother’s family was visiting. The attack killed Rostami; his wife, Manzar al-Sadat Zarrabadi; and their three children: Ali, 13; Fatemeh, 9; and Zeynab, 7. Also slain were Hannaneh and her two children:&nbsp;Mohammad Hassan Kialha, 7, and Mohammad Ali Kialha, who was just 20 days old. Ali, Hannaneh’s husband, survived; he was out at the time of the attack.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“They told me that my family in Tehran had been killed,” Sarbaz said. “Inside, I was heartbroken.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Dr. Nader Azadeh, a high-ranking official with the Tehran Fire Department, was coordinating emergency response and rescue operations in the capital following airstrikes and deployed to the Pirouzi neighborhood just after the attack on the family’s apartment building. Amid all the carnage he witnessed over weeks of war in Tehran, the toll on the Rostami family — eight dead — had a lasting impact on him. He said he could not forget the scale of their loss.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A rescue worker who participated in the response said that the entire building was demolished by the strike. He estimated that 30 people, in total, died. It took hours to unearth what was left of the family and other victims from the rubble. Most of the dead had been exhumed when neighbors explained that an infant was still somewhere under the debris, prompting the search to begin anew. Hours later, they finally located the tiny body, he recalled.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">No one knows how many survivors in Iran are grieving over loved ones killed in Trump’s war. Global attention has focused on Shajarah Tayyebeh elementary school — almost to the exclusion of the other schools, homes, hospitals, apartment buildings, and other civilian sites damaged or destroyed in other U.S.–Israeli strikes. The U.S. military has used this tunnel vision to its advantage, advancing the farcical claim that the elementary school strike is the only incident of civilian harm during the entire conflict. “There is one active civilian casualty investigation from the 13,629 munitions,” Adm. Brad Cooper, the chief of U.S. Central Command, <a href="https://www.gillibrand.senate.gov/news/press/release/watch-gillibrand-presses-the-pentagon-on-cost-of-iran-war-and-u-s-bombing-of-civilian-schools-and-hospitals/">told members</a> of the Senate Armed Services Committee in May.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">CENTCOM has continued these claims in response to queries from The Intercept. “We have no new updates at this time pertaining to current investigations or munitions that were expended during Operation Epic Fury,” a spokesperson said.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Asked if CENTCOM was aware of any allegations of civilian harm in Iran on or about March 18, the command dodged the question. “The U.S. military takes all reports of civilian harm seriously,” a defense official told The Intercept. “All allegations of civilian harm reported to CENTCOM have been reviewed.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">While CENTCOM was tight-lipped, Sarbaz refused to stay silent. “I want people around the world to know that civilians died in this conflict. I want people around the world to know that the president of the United States, a man mired in corruption and scandal, came and took my children from me,” she told The Intercept. “What crime had my 20-day-old grandchild committed?”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783953-e1786747270892.jpg?fit=647%2C440"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783953-e1786747270892.jpg?w=647 647w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783953-e1786747270892.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783953-e1786747270892.jpg?w=540 540w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
    alt="The funeral of Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran on March 23 drew large crowds."
    width="647"
    height="440"
        loading="lazy"
  />
      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">The funeral of 20-day-old Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran, on March 23, 2026.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Azam Dadashi/ISNA Photo</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">It’s unclear if</span> Hannaneh and Ali’s apartment building was the intended object of a U.S. or Israeli strike, a targeting error, or so-called collateral damage. The family says it knows of no regime officials who resided in the building or military uses of the site.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The Israel Defense Forces <a href="https://x.com/IDFFarsi/status/2034992546846224717">announced</a> it killed “Mehdi Rostami Shamastam, one of the key commanders in Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence” in Tehran on the same day that Mehdi Rostami and his family lost their lives in Hannaneh’s apartment. Sarbaz said her son was an academic, not an intelligence official. “I deny this,” she said of the assertion. “My son was a university professor. But if what Israel claims were true, I would be very glad.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Sarbaz said that if her son was, in fact, a top intelligence chief, killing him alongside his family, including a baby, would make it an even graver atrocity. “The presence of a 20-day-old infant among the victims, and the killing of eight members of one family, is such an enormous crime,” she said. “Why didn’t they target him in the street?”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Following the attack, the Iranian regime did not treat Mehdi Rostami as it often does senior commanders or influential figures killed in enemy strikes, making no public acknowledgment of his service to the state. Mehdi and Rostami are also common names. The Israeli military did not respond to multiple requests for clarification if the Mehdi Rostami Shamastam it referenced and Mehdi Rostami were the same person. CENTCOM did not respond to multiple requests for comment on whether it or Israeli forces had conducted airstrikes in Tehran’s&nbsp;Pirouzi neighborhood on March 18.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The strike that killed the Rostami family was part of an unrelenting blitz. The U.S. and Israel struck more than 17,000 separate targets in 40 days — a rate of strikes <a href="https://airwars.org/record-pace-of-strikes-in-iran-bombing-campaign-analysis/">near unprecedented</a> in modern conflict, according to the civilian harm monitoring group <a href="https://airwars.org/the-human-cost-of-the-40-day-iran-war/">Airwars</a>. In the first 24 hours of the war alone, the U.S. <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/4418959/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-and-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-of-staff-gen-dan/?itid=lk_inline_enhanced-template" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">said</a> it had struck more than 1,000 targets, and Israel <a href="https://www.idf.il/en/mini-sites/iran-israel-war-2026/articles-iran-israel-war-2026/over-800-strike-sorties-16-000-munitions-what-has-happened-since-the-launch-of-operation-roaring-lion/?itid=lk_inline_enhanced-template" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">500</a>. A May 18 <a href="https://www.hra-iran.org/between-missiles-and-repression-hra-releases-new-report-on-us-israeli-operations-in-iran/">report</a> by Human Rights Activists in Iran counted 12,798 “unique attacks” by the U.S. or Israel, 77 percent of them involving civilian harm or damage to civilian infrastructure.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The U.S. bears some responsibility for all attacks as the chief of the coalition attacking Iran. “Only the United States of America could lead this,” self-styled War Secretary Pete Hegseth <a href="https://www.war.gov/News/Transcripts/Transcript/Article/4421037/secretary-of-war-pete-hegseth-and-chairman-of-the-joint-chiefs-of-staff-gen-dan/">said</a> on March 4. “But when you add the Israeli Defense Forces, a devastatingly capable force, the combination is sheer destruction for our radical Islamist Iranian adversaries. … Fighting shoulder to shoulder with such a capable ally is a true force multiplier and a breath of fresh air.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After initially striking Iranian military assets in the opening rounds of the war, the U.S. shifted to targeting civilian infrastructure, Sina Toossi, a senior nonresident fellow at the Center for International Policy specializing in U.S.–Iran relations, told The Intercept. Targets included oil facilities; steel and pharmaceutical plants; universities; and even the headquarters of Iran’s space program. He noted that bridges were targeted, killing civilians as well as first responders.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This summer, as a <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/08/trump-us-iran-ceasefire/">second ceasefire</a> imploded and Iran stepped up attacks on <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/28/iran-missiles-drones-us-air-defenses/">U.S. bases</a> causing large numbers of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/04/us-military-casualties-count-iran-war/">casualties</a>, Trump has increasingly unleashed unhinged <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/05/trump-colonial-extermination-asymmetric-warfare/">rants</a>, including threats to attack civilian infrastructure such as bridges and power plants, that would “<a href="https://x.com/FoxNews/status/2074138368082952515">affect 91 million people</a>.”</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In July, Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., <a href="https://x.com/atrupar/status/2079665193907314920">cajoled</a> chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Dan Caine into what seemed like a half-hearted pledge to “not target, even in retaliatory sense, infrastructure that is generally considered to be primarily for civilian survival.” The very next day, Trump <a href="https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/116963738416841583">announced</a> that “any time the Islamic Republic of Iran shoots at a ship in the Strait of Hormuz … the United States will bomb and destroy ONE BRIDGE OR POWER PLANT, including those located next to, or in, the Capital City of Tehran.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Harrison Mann, a former U.S. Army officer and intelligence official and now the associate director for campaigns and policy at Win Without War, drew specific attention to the attacks on the bridges and water reservoirs. It is “quite dangerous to be conditioning the U.S. military to carry out orders that are clearly war crimes,” he warned.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The World Health Organization puts the Iranian <a href="https://www.emro.who.int/images/stories/eha/ME-Sitrep-15-2-June-26.pdf">casualty toll at an estimated 37,181</a>, including 3,375 deaths. Iranian state and semi-official media reported similar figures, just under 3,500 killed. Mansoureh Mills, a regional researcher with Amnesty International, noted that earlier government figures put the civilian toll at roughly 45 percent of the total, including 383 children. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The total number of U.S.–Israeli <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/3/2/iran-death-toll-reaches-555-as-us-israel-escalate-attacks">strikes on apartment buildings</a> is unknown, but certainly <a href="https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2026-iran-tehran-strike-damage-satellite-images/">significant</a>. Reports of <a href="https://airwars.org/conflicts/israeli-iranian-and-us-forces-2026">civilian harm were recorded every day</a> from the beginning of the war on February 28 to the first ceasefire on April 8, according to Airwars. This includes six strikes on March 18, the day that the Rostami family was killed. Airwars <a href="https://airwars.org/the-human-cost-of-the-40-day-iran-war/">found</a> that civilians were frequently slain in attacks on residential areas, with such strikes accounting for 147 out of the 297 — almost 50 percent — of the civilian harm incidents it tracked. Eighty-seven of these took place in Tehran province. A Washington Post investigation, relying on data from the Institute for the Study of War, counted <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/interactive/2026/06/20/one-strike-helps-map-human-toll-across-iran/">285 attacks</a> across Tehran with strikes “blanket[ing] almost a third of all neighborhoods, some with upward of 11 strikes.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote"><blockquote><p>“To kill one person, they bombed a 14-story residential building and killed somewhere between 50 and 200 people living there.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Azadeh, the fire department official, recalled chaotic and emotionally overwhelming nights of bombardment that killed untold numbers of civilians. In one attack on an apartment building in central Tehran, on the first day of the war, he recalled the death of a mother, her daughter, and the child’s grandmother. In another strike on a 10-unit apartment building in the Pirouzi neighborhood, he recounted the slaying of most of its residents, including seven children and teenagers. “When our rescue teams arrived, the force of the explosion had thrown many of the bodies into the street,” Azadeh said.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Azadeh drew specific attention to the death of<a href="https://mesana.org/advocacy/committee-on-academic-freedom/2026/03/27/letter-about-the-targeted-killing-of-academics-in-lebanon"> Saeed Shamghadri</a>, an academic killed with his son and daughter in an attack on their home in northern Tehran in March. “To kill one person, they bombed a 14-story residential building and killed somewhere between 50 and 200 people living there,” Azadeh said. “To eliminate one person, many civilians were attacked.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When asked how many civilians have been killed in U.S. strikes and, if the military did not know the answer, to explain why, CENTCOM told The Intercept: “The U.S. military does not deliberately target civilians.” After being told that response didn’t address the question, Maj. Emma Thompson, the command’s media operations chief, said CENTCOM had “nothing additional to add.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The WHO estimates that <a href="https://reliefweb.int/report/iran-islamic-republic/who-launches-us-2-million-emergency-intervention-prevent-disease-outbreaks-and-sustain-essential-health-services-islamic-republic-iran">229 healthcare centers</a>, 49 hospitals, and 78 pharmaceutical facilities, laboratories, and warehouses were damaged in U.S.–Israeli strikes. “While I was on my way to my son’s house, Gandhi Hospital came under attack,” said Sarbaz of the medical facility in northern Tehran that saw its entire front facing torn off in a March 1 strike. Sarbaz said that the massive shockwave from the explosion rocked the car she was in. “The media are lying when they say ordinary people were not targeted. Gandhi Hospital, where pregnant women were present, was also attacked.” Videos of the private hospital, known for fertility treatments, show it sustained significant damage, and government sources noted it had to evacuate patients, including babies in incubators.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">These attacks came after Hegseth’s Pentagon spent a year slashing measures to prevent <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/11/war-department-civilian-casualties-boat-strikes-yemen/">civilian casualties</a>, including firing the military’s top lawyers, who <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/12/23/boat-strikes-venezuela-hegseth-bradley-legal/">advise leaders</a> on international laws of armed conflict. “U.S. strikes on civilian infrastructure in Iran, including the elementary school in Minab, have been absolutely devastating and completely inexcusable,” Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, D-N.Y., told The Intercept. “I continue to have deep concerns about how the school in particular was targeted, especially as the strike was deliberately planned for the first day of the conflict and did not occur amid the fog of war. Secretary Hegseth’s catastrophic cuts to civilian harm mitigation efforts at the Department of Defense and his disdain for the rules of engagement will only continue to put innocent men, women, and children in danger.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A group of Democratic lawmakers told Hegseth in a July letter that his “gutting civilian harm mitigation and response (CHMR) efforts” has left the Pentagon unable to “comply with the law and its congressionally-mandated CHMR responsibilities.” They added: “The Trump administration — potentially in violation of federal law — has defunded and impeded civilian protection efforts.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">That <a href="https://www.warren.senate.gov/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Letter-from-Senator-Warren-Colleagues-to-Secretary-Hegseth-on-CHMR-AP-IG-Report.pdf">letter</a>, sent by Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., Gillibrand, and eight other lawmakers, echoed concerns raised by a War Department inspector general <a href="https://media.defense.gov/2026/May/14/2003930527/-1/-1/1/DOWIG-2026-084_REDACTED%20SECURE.PDF">report</a> that described civilian protection efforts as largely “inactive.” The May report <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/05/15/pentagon-civilian-harm-casualties-war-hegseth/">by the Pentagon’s top watchdog</a> says cuts to civilian harm mitigation and response efforts have been so severe under Hegseth that the United States cannot adequately protect civilians in conflict zones or track harm when it occurs.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">These criticisms were echoed in an <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/hegseth-civilian-harm-deaths-war/">as-yet-unreleased official report</a> revealed by The Intercept that found Hegseth’s Pentagon gutted its premier center devoted to preventing civilian casualties in war zones. The War Department’s Civilian Protection Center of Excellence reduced its staff from 40 personnel in January 2025 to just nine by the end of the year, according to the report. And <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/04/15/pete-hegseth-pentagon-civilian-casualties-harm/">cuts</a> have been even more catastrophic at the tip of the spear.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">When questioned by lawmakers about U.S. attacks on civilian targets in Iran, Caine dismissed the concerns. “We have a robust process which considers a target. It goes through a system that looks at a variety of considerations, to include what you’re alluding to around both purely civilian or dual-use targets,” the Joint Chiefs of Staff chair said. “I have trust and confidence in CENTCOM that they’re looking at the range of those things on a daily basis.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">There are good reasons not to trust that system. The 10-person civilian harm mitigation team at CENTCOM has been reduced to just one individual, <a href="https://www.kelly.senate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/watch-in-sasc-hearing-kelly-demands-answers-on-cuts-to-civilian-protection-staff-propaganda-funding-gap/">according to Cooper</a>, the CENTCOM commander. Another recent yet-to-be-released Pentagon report on civilian casualties noted that 15 attacks in Yemen from early 2025 are still under review by CENTCOM. “How will they get through hundreds of cases for Iran if their one civilian harm person still hasn’t finished Yemen?” a U.S. official <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/11/war-department-civilian-casualties-boat-strikes-yemen/">lamented</a> to The Intercept. Both current and former government officials <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/07/20/hegseth-civilian-harm-deaths-war/">told</a> The Intercept that the massive cuts have left the Pentagon unable to protect civilians in war zones like Iran.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Asked if anyone would be held accountable for the February strike on the Shajarah Tayyebeh elementary <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/09/iran-trump-hegseth-bomb-girls-school/">school</a>, Trump <a href="https://bsky.app/profile/atrupar.com/post/3moirtyowq32s">replied</a> in June: “No. If it was a fault — and as you know that’s under investigation. It’s such a strange question to be asked at this date. You’re talking about a long time ago.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The Rostami family</span> was large and close-knit. Sarbaz said that 16 children and grandchildren made a pilgrimage from Tehran to Qazvin every Friday. “We would spread a large tablecloth and eat together,” she said. After the bodies of her children and grandchildren were pulled from the rubble, the eight deceased made a last trip to their ancestral home for a funeral procession and burial.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A large crowd gathered outside Sarbaz’s home on March 23. “They were crying,” she recalled. “People came from everywhere. They were chanting ‘Death to America’ and mourning my children.” Azadeh, who accompanied the bodies back to Qazvin, recalls being deeply affected as Sarbaz received the corpses. “When we returned the bodies, I saw the mother arrive carrying an Iranian flag. She was the only surviving immediate family member there,” he said of Sarbaz. “She said the reason she was crying was because she herself had not been martyred alongside them.”&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.irna.ir/news/86108228/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85-%D8%AA%D8%B4%DB%8C%DB%8C%D8%B9-%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B1-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%B4%D9%87%DB%8C%D8%AF-%D9%82%D8%B2%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%88-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7">Footage</a> from Iranian state television of the martyrs’ procession shows a huge crowd with women pushing children in strollers, men waving Iranian flags, and others carrying poster-sized photos of the dead, behind decorated funeral trucks bearing the bodies of the victims. <a href="https://www.instagram.com/p/DWN_FuGjBY8/?img_index=10">Photos</a> from the Iranian Students’ News Agency show crowds carrying coffins wrapped in the green, red, and white of the Iranian flag and a cleric clad in a black robe and turban holding the body of a white-shrouded baby aloft.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The funeral was attended by thousands of people, Sarbaz remembered.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783970-e1786747032424.jpg?fit=810%2C470"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783970-e1786747032424.jpg?w=810 810w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783970-e1786747032424.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783970-e1786747032424.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/63783970-e1786747032424.jpg?w=540 540w"
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    alt="Mourners at funeral of Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran on March 23."
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      <span class="photo__caption">Mourners at the funeral of Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran, on March 23, 2026.</span>&nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Photo: Azam Dadashi/ISNA Photo</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In June, just after agreeing to a ceasefire that quickly collapsed, Trump returned to threatening to kill Iranians. “If they ​don’t behave,” he <a href="https://www.facebook.com/reel/1559842279145463" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">said</a>, “we’ll go right back to dropping bombs ​right smack in the middle of their head.” <a href="http://pbs.org/newshour/world/us-military-says-it-struck-multiple-targets-in-iran-as-ceasefire-is-strained-by-2nd-day-of-attacks">Attacks followed</a>. “We can knock down their bridges in one hour. We can knock out their energy supply,” <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Reuters/videos/trump-says-us-will-make-a-deal-with-iran-or-finish-the-job/1341717814022930/">he said</a> in July. “We can knock out their electricity and power generating plants. … Every plant will be gone.” Later that month, Trump <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/05/trump-colonial-extermination-asymmetric-warfare/">posted</a>: “Every time Iran kills an American Soldier, they will pay for that killing many times over!”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Sarbaz now lives with the fallout of Trump’s war of choice and his disregard for civilian lives. “After three sons, God gave me this daughter, and she was all my hope. We had named her Fatemeh, but because her father loved the name Hannaneh, we used to call her that,” she explained. “But today, I no longer say Hannaneh or Fatemeh.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As his war in Iran has imploded, Trump has increasingly lashed out, calling for cataclysm, slaughter, and even <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/04/07/trump-iran-civilian-power-plants-bridges/">genocide</a>. “We’re knocking the hell out of it,” he said of Iran earlier this month. “I do not want to kill people. But at some point we’re gonna.” But Trump has already killed many thousands of Iranians — including school children, hospital patients, the elderly, and, in Tehran’s Pirouzi neighborhood on March 18, most of a family, including its youngest member. “Knocking the hell out of them,” said Trump as he continued to rant about his attacks on Iranians last week. Mohammad Ali Kialha was one of those people; perhaps the youngest killed by Trump’s war.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">And Sarbaz wants an answer from Trump about why he had to die: “What sin had my 20-day-old grandchild committed that he had to be martyred?”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><em>This article is published in collaboration with Egab.</em></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-war-civilian-deaths-families-infant/">The Short Life of a Newborn During the Iran War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">President Donald Trump arrives at Ellington Airport in Houston, on August 27, 2026, ahead of a Republican National Committee fundraiser and a ceremony for the Artemis II astronauts at NASA Johnson Space Center. A man wears a red hat with the words &#38;apos;&#38;apos;Gulf of America&#38;apos;&#38;apos; embroidered on it. (Photo by Reginald Mathalone/NurPhoto via Getty Images)</media:title>
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		<media:content url="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/09/Picture5-e1790285511605.jpeg?w=440&#038;h=440&#038;crop=1" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Christa Pike in an undated photo provided by her legal team.</media:title>
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		<media:content url="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/10/Screenshot-2026-10-01-at-4.14.38-PM-e1790885738599.png?w=440&#038;h=440&#038;crop=1" medium="image" />
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			<media:title type="html">The funeral of Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran on March 23 drew large crowds.</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Mourners at funeral of Mohammad Ali Kialha in Qazvin, Iran on March 23.</media:title>
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                <title><![CDATA[ICE Worked With Iranian Regime to Set Up Deportation Flights as Trump Laid Plans for War]]></title>
                <link>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-trump-deportation-flights-ice/</link>
                <comments>https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-trump-deportation-flights-ice/#respond</comments>
                <pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 09:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[Noah Hurowitz]]></dc:creator>
                                		<category><![CDATA[National Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World]]></category>

                <guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>
                                    <description><![CDATA[<p>Internal emails indicate immigration agents complied with an Iranian request to hand over specific nationals — and accidentally sent the wrong person to Iran.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-trump-deportation-flights-ice/">ICE Worked With Iranian Regime to Set Up Deportation Flights as Trump Laid Plans for War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
]]></description>
                                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">Immigrations and Customs Enforcement</span> agents appear to have worked directly with government officials in Iran to deport over 100 Iranian nationals as the United States prepared to bomb their home country, according to a newly released trove of internal emails from ICE.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In the process, immigration officials indicate they complied with an Iranian request to repatriate three specific people who were living in the United States.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><a href="https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/28561312-ice-emails-foia-release/#document/p1">Hundreds of emails</a> spanning from May to November of last year show ICE officials, operating under the orders of then-Acting Director Todd Lyons, scrambling to put together plans for three controversial charter flights to Iran in the clearest picture yet of the Trump administration’s behind-the-scenes planning for the trips.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The flights delivered more than 100 people to an uncertain fate in Tehran just months or weeks before the U.S. and Israel launched their current <a href="https://theintercept.com/collections/targeting-iran/">devastating war</a>, which has to date killed thousands of Iranians. While Israel and the United States bombed Iran during the Twelve-Day War last year, the flight planning remained ongoing. The coordination marked a reversal in decades of immigration policy toward Iranians, who were typically allowed to remain in the United States, even with a final removal order, due to fear of persecution from a regime U.S. leaders have accused of wantonly murdering its own citizens.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The emails, which were released in response to a Freedom of Information Act request from the National Iranian American Council, or NIAC, and provided exclusively to The Intercept, show heavy pressure from high-ranking Trump administration officials to make the flights happen; discussion of coordination between ICE and Iranian officials, often through Qatari intermediaries but at times directly; and even an apparent mix-up in which ICE officials<strong> </strong>accidentally put the wrong person on a deportation flight bound for Iran.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Iranians were already under <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/07/04/are-we-at-risk-wave-of-ice-arrests-strikes-fear-in-iranian-communities/">increased targeting by ICE</a>, according to <a href="https://niacouncil.org/niac-forced-ice-to-reveal-new-data-on-arrests-of-iranians/">data obtained by NIAC</a>. The timing of the about-face from long-standing policy was particularly cruel, said Jamal Abdi, the group’s president.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It seemed clear that Iranians were under the microscope all of a sudden,” Abdi told The Intercept. “And we now know that it was actually in the middle of the [Twelve-Day] war where the White House was directing ICE to start removing Iranians.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-right"><blockquote><p>“We now know that it was actually in the middle of the [Twelve-Day] war where the White House was directing ICE to start removing Iranians.”</p></blockquote></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Each flight arrived in Tehran carrying at least a dozen deportees, including political activists and ethnic and religious minorities who had good reason to fear persecution upon arrival. Many of the people flown to Tehran were transported against their will, including one man who <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/11/world/middleeast/iran-trump-deportation-flight.html">later told the New York Times</a> that he attempted suicide before the flight and ICE agents physically forced him onto the plane.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The bulk of the emails released to NIAC illustrate the planning and execution of the first mass deportation to Iran on September 29, 2025. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Most of the correspondents have their identities and contact information redacted, with the exception of officials such as then-acting director Lyons, head of removal operations Marcos Charles, then-deputy director Madison Sheahan, and Joshua Coster, whose email signature identifies him as the ERO — Enforcement and Removal Operations — attaché at the agency’s U.S. Embassy branch office in Tel Aviv. In the run-up to the flight, Coster appears to have acted as the primary liaison with the Qatari government in back-and-forths over landing permits, passenger manifests, and details of the transfer in Doha to the final leg of the journey on a Qatar Airways charter. His level of involvement, Abdi said, “reveals how integral the ICE office in Tel Aviv has been to this transnational network of ICE officers removing people from America.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In one of the most confounding episodes that took place during the first flight, Coster informed his colleagues that an Iranian national not included on the final list of deportees somehow wound up on the plane to Doha.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“An Iranian national not included on the final manifest we sent to Qatari MOI was boarded on the flight,” Coster wrote to colleagues on September 30, 2025. “This is unfortunate.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“I have no idea how the case/person got through to the plane,” one of Coster’s colleagues responded.&nbsp;</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-17-18-01-24-807.jpg?fit=987%2C439"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-17-18-01-24-807.jpg?w=987 987w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-17-18-01-24-807.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-17-18-01-24-807.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-17-18-01-24-807.jpg?w=540 540w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
    alt=""
    width="987"
    height="439"
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      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After the stopover in Doha, the accidental passenger was sent to Iran anyway.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A spokesperson for the Department of Homeland Security, the parent agency of ICE, declined to comment on the apparent mix-up.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">Formal diplomatic relations</span> between the U.S. and Iran have been <a href="https://theintercept.com/2019/11/20/ghosts-of-mossadegh-the-iran-cables-u-s-empire-and-the-arc-of-history/">severed since 1979</a>, and communications between the two nations have typically taken place either through intermediaries or through Iranian representatives operating out of the Pakistani Embassy in Washington, D.C. That made the issuance of travel documents necessary for deportation nearly impossible, and Iranians were often allowed to remain in the country indefinitely.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Yet the move to begin deporting Iranians took place at a time in which relations between the U.S. and Iran were at a particularly low point.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_003.jpg?fit=950%2C883"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_003.jpg?w=950 950w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_003.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_003.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_003.jpg?w=540 540w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
    alt=""
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  />
      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The so-called Twelve-Day War was in full swing when, on June 19, 2025, the orders came down to ICE officers to begin putting plans into motion.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In an email sent from his BlackBerry to Charles and Sheahan that day, Lyons directed his underlings to “launch target cases as a priority.” Less than an hour later, Charles forwarded Lyons’s missive to several ICE officials and included marching orders of his own.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Please begin working on a plan to remove all removable FO [final order] Iranians in custody,” Charles wrote. “We need a plan forward ASAP.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In a series of emails among ICE officials, all of whose names were redacted, the pressure to develop a plan was clear. One staffer, whose email signature listed them as an assistant director of the ERO’s removal division, appeared pessimistic about the timing.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Unfortunately I do not have great news,” wrote the staffer. “I&#8217;ve learned from the team that Iran is currently uncooperative and does not issue [travel documents] in a timely manner.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">As a result, the staffer told Charles, “removal will prove difficult.” To make matters worse, “due to the current conflict, the airspace in Iran is closed to all ( not just U.S.) until further notice,” wrote the official. “Neighboring land borders are also a challenge.”</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_002.jpg?fit=978%2C996"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_002.jpg?w=978 978w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_002.jpg?w=295 295w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_002.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745_002.jpg?w=540 540w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
    alt=""
    width="978"
    height="996"
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  />
      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Still, in other emails, the assistant director urged colleagues to press ahead with the orders.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Please initiate conversations with [the Department of] State first this [sic] tomorrow,” the official wrote in an email forwarding the commands to his colleagues. “They need to help us identify a solution for this WH [White House] priority.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Just 24 hours later, however, an ICE official wrote with good news.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The team has come together and developed a few viable options for removals to Iran,” the official wrote. All of the plans were redacted.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-ft-photo is-style-default">
    <img decoding="async"
    src="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745.jpg?fit=978%2C459"
    srcset="https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745.jpg?w=978 978w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745.jpg?w=300 300w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745.jpg?w=768 768w, https://theintercept.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/signal-2026-08-14-13-35-35-745.jpg?w=540 540w"
    sizes="auto, (min-width: 1300px) 650px, (min-width: 800px) 64vw, (min-width: 500px) calc(100vw - 5rem), calc(100vw - 3rem)"
    alt=""
    width="978"
    height="459"
        loading="lazy"
  />
      <figcaption class="photo__figcaption">
      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
    </figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Lyons, Charles, and Sheahan did not respond to requests for comment. When The Intercept contacted Coster at his official ICE email address, the reporter received an automatic out-of-office reply indicating that Coster’s area of focus had shifted to North Africa.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">For years, Iranians</span> facing deportation from the U.S. have been protected by two realities: the lack of diplomatic relations between the two nations and the threat of retribution at home.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">But the Trump administration has dispensed with both roadblocks in its quest for mass deportations, in which Trump has dismantled the asylum system for refugees from almost any country — with the <a href="https://www.hks.harvard.edu/centers/carr-ryan/our-work/carr-ryan-commentary/afrikaner-exception-race-and-strategic-dismantling">notable exception</a> of <a href="https://theintercept.com/2025/05/21/south-africa-trump-afriforum-white-refugees/">white Afrikaners</a>.&nbsp;</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It seems that this administration will stop at nothing to make sure that these physical deportations actually happen, no matter what the cost, and they&#8217;ll just turn people over to despotic regimes,&#8221; said Hassan Ahmad, an immigration attorney who has represented a number of high-profile people targeted for deportation in recent years. &#8220;I&#8217;ve been an immigration lawyer a long time, but with this administration, every day it&#8217;s a new low.&#8221;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">It has become virtually impossible for ethnic minorities and political dissidents fleeing persecution in Iran to find safety in the United States, despite Trump’s strident criticism of the Iranian government’s human-rights record.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“Iran commits grievous human rights abuses and arbitrarily detains foreigners, including United States citizens, on spurious charges without due process of law, subjecting them to abuse,” Trump wrote in a February 2025 national security policy memo announcing his administration’s “maximum pressure” campaign. The following January, during a deadly crackdown on protests against the Iranian government, Trump <a href="https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/trump-threatens-to-intervene-in-iran-if-regime-continues-to-kill-protesters">issued messages of support</a> for the people of Iran opposed to the regime — even as ICE agents were set to deport a dozen more people to Tehran later that month.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Amid all its bluster against Iran, his administration was doing everything it could to send Iranians back to that government.<strong> </strong>In June 2025, according to figures tallied up in an email from Charles, there were 522 Iranian nationals in ICE detention, including 244 who were under a final order of removal, and another 278 who were in removal proceedings. Charles wrote that the agency’s internal portal showed more than 5,000 other cases of Iranians in deportation proceedings who were not in ICE custody.</p>



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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Around that time, ICE embarked on a dramatic scaling up of detentions of Iranian nationals not already in custody, arresting between 290 and 300 people between June and July of that year, according to NIAC’s <a href="https://niacouncil.org/niac-forced-ice-to-reveal-new-data-on-arrests-of-iranians/">data</a>.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“At the same time the U.S. and Israel were plotting a new phase of war with Iran, ICE’s attaché in Israel was coordinating to send asylees back to a government that threatens their lives,” Abdi said. “The people of Iran are wronged at every turn: by their authoritarian government and by the U.S. that speaks as if it is their ally, only to pursue policies that block them from the American dream, impoverish them, and drop thousands of bombs on their country.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><span class="has-underline">The first war</span> with Iran under the second Trump administration ended on June 24, 2025, and efforts to organize the first flight to Tehran continued apace. Throughout August, ICE agents at field offices around the country made repeated mention of a charter flight scheduled for later that month. But by August 22, that charter appears to have fallen apart.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“It looks like there is some finger pointing going on,” wrote Coster, the ERO attaché then based in Tel Aviv, “because the Qataris, [Ministry of the Interior] and [Ministry of Foreign Affairs], are saying the Iranians did not approve in time.” </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">A few days later, his colleague was passing on an ask from Iranian officials. &#8220;Iran has requested that I amend the previous manifest an expedite the removal process,&#8221; an ERO officer wrote on August 29, with further specifics redacted. Within a month, the plan was a go.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On September 29, a plane operated by the <a href="https://theintercept.com/2022/02/17/amazon-ice-deportation-flights-omni/">private contractor Omni Air</a> and brokered by CSI Aviation, neither of which responded to The Intercept’s requests for comment<strong>,</strong> took off from the Alexandria Staging Facility in Louisiana and flew to Puerto Rico for a brief refuel before traveling on to Cairo, according email records and to data provided to The Intercept by <a href="https://www.humanrightsfirst.org/ice-flight-monitor">ICE Flight Monitor at Human Rights First</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">After a stop in Cairo, the plane continued on to Qatar, with 54 Iranians onboard, who were transferred to a charter flight operated by the state-owned Qatar Airways. On October 1, at about 11:00 a.m. local time, the Qatar Airways flight arrived at its final destination, at Imam Khomeini International Airport in Tehran.&nbsp;</p>



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      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For reasons that are not made clear in the emails, the Iranian deportees numbered fewer than half the 120 Iranian nationals that Qatar and Iran were expecting. The Qataris were not happy.&nbsp;</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“We would like clarification on why the number of passengers has been reduced from 120 to 54, as this directly affects our internal operations,” wrote a representative of the Qatari Ministry of the Interior in an email to ICE officials. “Last-minute changes are not welcome, especially since we are an intermediary with the Iranians.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If U.S. officials gave an explanation to Qatar, it does not appear in the correspondence. The emails do reveal the inclusion of an Iranian <em>not</em> slated for the flight — as well as further specific requests from Iran, in which officials appear to ask that certain individuals be sent back to the country.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“The lran Embassy just issued passports or travel documents for the three listed below. They requested they be added to the flight leaving out on the 29th,” an official wrote on September 26, 2025.</p>



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      &nbsp;<span class="photo__credit">Screenshot: ICE emails provided to NIAC via FOIA / Illustration: The Intercept</span>    </figcaption>
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<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The description of coordination between representatives of the two hostile nations, and the requests from Iran that individuals be included in the flight appears to <a href="https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73581390/9/1/iranian-american-legal-defense-fund-v-rubio/">bolster claims made in a lawsuit </a>filed last month in federal court by the Iranian American Legal Defense Fund, which accused ICE of handing over sensitive information to the Iranian government. In <a href="https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73581390/24/iranian-american-legal-defense-fund-v-rubio/">court filings</a>, ICE has dismissed those claims as “hearsay.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">In response to a detailed list of questions, a spokesperson for DHS again denied sharing sensitive information with the Iranian government.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">“These allegations that ICE shared asylum application records with the Iranian government are FALSE,” the spokesperson wrote. “ICE is committed to ensuring that illegal aliens are informed of their right to communicate with their consular representatives. Consistent with established protocols, ICE provides illegal aliens the opportunity to contact their consular post and facilitates consular access to detained individuals, in accordance with applicable laws, regulations, and agency policy.”</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The emails end on November 25, when the U.S. was planning a second flight that transited deportees to Iran through Kuwait on December 7. A third flight took place on January 25, again through Kuwait<strong>, </strong>and a fourth one was scheduled for late March.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">According to filings in the lawsuit, it was derailed when, in late February, the U.S. and Israel again <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/01/trump-iran-attack-war-powers-resolution-united-nations-charter-legal/">began</a> bombing <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/03/11/iran-school-missile-investigation/">Iran</a>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://theintercept.com/2026/08/18/iran-trump-deportation-flights-ice/">ICE Worked With Iranian Regime to Set Up Deportation Flights as Trump Laid Plans for War</a> appeared first on <a href="https://theintercept.com">The Intercept</a>.</p>
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